1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_OOPS_METHODOOP_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_OOPS_METHODOOP_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
  29 #include "code/compressedStream.hpp"
  30 #include "compiler/oopMap.hpp"
  31 #include "interpreter/invocationCounter.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/annotations.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/methodCounters.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
  36 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
  37 #include "oops/typeArrayOop.hpp"
  38 #include "utilities/accessFlags.hpp"
  39 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
  40 
  41 // A Method represents a Java method.
  42 //
  43 // Note that most applications load thousands of methods, so keeping the size of this
  44 // class small has a big impact on footprint.
  45 //
  46 // Note that native_function and signature_handler have to be at fixed offsets
  47 // (required by the interpreter)
  48 //
  49 //  Method embedded field layout (after declared fields):
  50 //   [EMBEDDED native_function       (present only if native) ]
  51 //   [EMBEDDED signature_handler     (present only if native) ]
  52 
  53 class CheckedExceptionElement;
  54 class LocalVariableTableElement;
  55 class AdapterHandlerEntry;
  56 class MethodData;
  57 class MethodCounters;
  58 class ConstMethod;
  59 class InlineTableSizes;
  60 class KlassSizeStats;
  61 
  62 class Method : public Metadata {
  63  friend class VMStructs;
  64  private:
  65   ConstMethod*      _constMethod;                // Method read-only data.
  66   MethodData*       _method_data;
  67   MethodCounters*   _method_counters;
  68   AccessFlags       _access_flags;               // Access flags
  69   int               _vtable_index;               // vtable index of this method (see VtableIndexFlag)
  70                                                  // note: can have vtables with >2**16 elements (because of inheritance)
  71 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  72   int               _result_index;               // C++ interpreter needs for converting results to/from stack
  73 #endif
  74   u2                _method_size;                // size of this object
  75   u1                _intrinsic_id;               // vmSymbols::intrinsic_id (0 == _none)
  76 
  77   // Flags
  78   enum Flags {
  79     _jfr_towrite          = 1 << 0,
  80     _caller_sensitive     = 1 << 1,
  81     _force_inline         = 1 << 2,
  82     _dont_inline          = 1 << 3,
  83     _hidden               = 1 << 4,
  84     _has_injected_profile = 1 << 5,
  85     _running_emcp         = 1 << 6
  86   };
  87   u1 _flags;
  88 
  89 #ifndef PRODUCT
  90   int               _compiled_invocation_count;  // Number of nmethod invocations so far (for perf. debugging)
  91 #endif
  92   // Entry point for calling both from and to the interpreter.
  93   address _i2i_entry;           // All-args-on-stack calling convention
  94   // Adapter blob (i2c/c2i) for this Method*. Set once when method is linked.
  95   AdapterHandlerEntry* _adapter;
  96   // Entry point for calling from compiled code, to compiled code if it exists
  97   // or else the interpreter.
  98   volatile address _from_compiled_entry;        // Cache of: _code ? _code->entry_point() : _adapter->c2i_entry()
  99   // The entry point for calling both from and to compiled code is
 100   // "_code->entry_point()".  Because of tiered compilation and de-opt, this
 101   // field can come and go.  It can transition from NULL to not-null at any
 102   // time (whenever a compile completes).  It can transition from not-null to
 103   // NULL only at safepoints (because of a de-opt).
 104   nmethod* volatile _code;                       // Points to the corresponding piece of native code
 105   volatile address           _from_interpreted_entry; // Cache of _code ? _adapter->i2c_entry() : _i2i_entry
 106 
 107   // Constructor
 108   Method(ConstMethod* xconst, AccessFlags access_flags, int size);
 109  public:
 110 
 111   static Method* allocate(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
 112                           int byte_code_size,
 113                           AccessFlags access_flags,
 114                           InlineTableSizes* sizes,
 115                           ConstMethod::MethodType method_type,
 116                           TRAPS);
 117 
 118   // CDS and vtbl checking can create an empty Method to get vtbl pointer.
 119   Method(){}
 120 
 121   // The Method vtable is restored by this call when the Method is in the
 122   // shared archive.  See patch_klass_vtables() in metaspaceShared.cpp for
 123   // all the gory details.  SA, dtrace and pstack helpers distinguish metadata
 124   // by their vtable.
 125   void restore_vtable() { guarantee(is_method(), "vtable restored by this call"); }
 126   bool is_method() const volatile { return true; }
 127 
 128   void restore_unshareable_info(TRAPS);
 129 
 130   // accessors for instance variables
 131 
 132   ConstMethod* constMethod() const             { return _constMethod; }
 133   void set_constMethod(ConstMethod* xconst)    { _constMethod = xconst; }
 134 
 135 
 136   static address make_adapters(methodHandle mh, TRAPS);
 137   volatile address from_compiled_entry() const   { return (address)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_from_compiled_entry); }
 138   volatile address from_interpreted_entry() const{ return (address)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_from_interpreted_entry); }
 139 
 140   // access flag
 141   AccessFlags access_flags() const               { return _access_flags;  }
 142   void set_access_flags(AccessFlags flags)       { _access_flags = flags; }
 143 
 144   // name
 145   Symbol* name() const                           { return constants()->symbol_at(name_index()); }
 146   int name_index() const                         { return constMethod()->name_index();         }
 147   void set_name_index(int index)                 { constMethod()->set_name_index(index);       }
 148 
 149   // signature
 150   Symbol* signature() const                      { return constants()->symbol_at(signature_index()); }
 151   int signature_index() const                    { return constMethod()->signature_index();         }
 152   void set_signature_index(int index)            { constMethod()->set_signature_index(index);       }
 153 
 154   // generics support
 155   Symbol* generic_signature() const              { int idx = generic_signature_index(); return ((idx != 0) ? constants()->symbol_at(idx) : (Symbol*)NULL); }
 156   int generic_signature_index() const            { return constMethod()->generic_signature_index(); }
 157   void set_generic_signature_index(int index)    { constMethod()->set_generic_signature_index(index); }
 158 
 159   // annotations support
 160   AnnotationArray* annotations() const           {
 161     return constMethod()->method_annotations();
 162   }
 163   AnnotationArray* parameter_annotations() const {
 164     return constMethod()->parameter_annotations();
 165   }
 166   AnnotationArray* annotation_default() const    {
 167     return constMethod()->default_annotations();
 168   }
 169   AnnotationArray* type_annotations() const      {
 170     return constMethod()->type_annotations();
 171   }
 172 
 173 #ifdef CC_INTERP
 174   void set_result_index(BasicType type);
 175   int  result_index()                            { return _result_index; }
 176 #endif
 177 
 178   // Helper routine: get klass name + "." + method name + signature as
 179   // C string, for the purpose of providing more useful NoSuchMethodErrors
 180   // and fatal error handling. The string is allocated in resource
 181   // area if a buffer is not provided by the caller.
 182   char* name_and_sig_as_C_string() const;
 183   char* name_and_sig_as_C_string(char* buf, int size) const;
 184 
 185   // Static routine in the situations we don't have a Method*
 186   static char* name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature);
 187   static char* name_and_sig_as_C_string(Klass* klass, Symbol* method_name, Symbol* signature, char* buf, int size);
 188 
 189   Bytecodes::Code java_code_at(int bci) const {
 190     return Bytecodes::java_code_at(this, bcp_from(bci));
 191   }
 192   Bytecodes::Code code_at(int bci) const {
 193     return Bytecodes::code_at(this, bcp_from(bci));
 194   }
 195 
 196   // JVMTI breakpoints
 197   Bytecodes::Code orig_bytecode_at(int bci) const;
 198   void        set_orig_bytecode_at(int bci, Bytecodes::Code code);
 199   void set_breakpoint(int bci);
 200   void clear_breakpoint(int bci);
 201   void clear_all_breakpoints();
 202   // Tracking number of breakpoints, for fullspeed debugging.
 203   // Only mutated by VM thread.
 204   u2   number_of_breakpoints()             const {
 205     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 206     if (mcs == NULL) {
 207       return 0;
 208     } else {
 209       return mcs->number_of_breakpoints();
 210     }
 211   }
 212   void incr_number_of_breakpoints(TRAPS)         {
 213     MethodCounters* mcs = get_method_counters(CHECK);
 214     if (mcs != NULL) {
 215       mcs->incr_number_of_breakpoints();
 216     }
 217   }
 218   void decr_number_of_breakpoints(TRAPS)         {
 219     MethodCounters* mcs = get_method_counters(CHECK);
 220     if (mcs != NULL) {
 221       mcs->decr_number_of_breakpoints();
 222     }
 223   }
 224   // Initialization only
 225   void clear_number_of_breakpoints()             {
 226     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 227     if (mcs != NULL) {
 228       mcs->clear_number_of_breakpoints();
 229     }
 230   }
 231 
 232   // index into InstanceKlass methods() array
 233   // note: also used by jfr
 234   u2 method_idnum() const           { return constMethod()->method_idnum(); }
 235   void set_method_idnum(u2 idnum)   { constMethod()->set_method_idnum(idnum); }
 236 
 237   u2 orig_method_idnum() const           { return constMethod()->orig_method_idnum(); }
 238   void set_orig_method_idnum(u2 idnum)   { constMethod()->set_orig_method_idnum(idnum); }
 239 
 240   // code size
 241   int code_size() const                  { return constMethod()->code_size(); }
 242 
 243   // method size
 244   int method_size() const                        { return _method_size; }
 245   void set_method_size(int size) {
 246     assert(0 <= size && size < (1 << 16), "invalid method size");
 247     _method_size = size;
 248   }
 249 
 250   // constant pool for Klass* holding this method
 251   ConstantPool* constants() const              { return constMethod()->constants(); }
 252   void set_constants(ConstantPool* c)          { constMethod()->set_constants(c); }
 253 
 254   // max stack
 255   // return original max stack size for method verification
 256   int  verifier_max_stack() const                { return constMethod()->max_stack(); }
 257   int           max_stack() const                { return constMethod()->max_stack() + extra_stack_entries(); }
 258   void      set_max_stack(int size)              {        constMethod()->set_max_stack(size); }
 259 
 260   // max locals
 261   int  max_locals() const                        { return constMethod()->max_locals(); }
 262   void set_max_locals(int size)                  { constMethod()->set_max_locals(size); }
 263 
 264   int highest_comp_level() const;
 265   void set_highest_comp_level(int level);
 266   int highest_osr_comp_level() const;
 267   void set_highest_osr_comp_level(int level);
 268 
 269   // Count of times method was exited via exception while interpreting
 270   void interpreter_throwout_increment(TRAPS) {
 271     MethodCounters* mcs = get_method_counters(CHECK);
 272     if (mcs != NULL) {
 273       mcs->interpreter_throwout_increment();
 274     }
 275   }
 276 
 277   int  interpreter_throwout_count() const        {
 278     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 279     if (mcs == NULL) {
 280       return 0;
 281     } else {
 282       return mcs->interpreter_throwout_count();
 283     }
 284   }
 285 
 286   // size of parameters
 287   int  size_of_parameters() const                { return constMethod()->size_of_parameters(); }
 288   void set_size_of_parameters(int size)          { constMethod()->set_size_of_parameters(size); }
 289 
 290   bool has_stackmap_table() const {
 291     return constMethod()->has_stackmap_table();
 292   }
 293 
 294   Array<u1>* stackmap_data() const {
 295     return constMethod()->stackmap_data();
 296   }
 297 
 298   void set_stackmap_data(Array<u1>* sd) {
 299     constMethod()->set_stackmap_data(sd);
 300   }
 301 
 302   // exception handler table
 303   bool has_exception_handler() const
 304                              { return constMethod()->has_exception_handler(); }
 305   int exception_table_length() const
 306                              { return constMethod()->exception_table_length(); }
 307   ExceptionTableElement* exception_table_start() const
 308                              { return constMethod()->exception_table_start(); }
 309 
 310   // Finds the first entry point bci of an exception handler for an
 311   // exception of klass ex_klass thrown at throw_bci. A value of NULL
 312   // for ex_klass indicates that the exception klass is not known; in
 313   // this case it matches any constraint class. Returns -1 if the
 314   // exception cannot be handled in this method. The handler
 315   // constraint classes are loaded if necessary. Note that this may
 316   // throw an exception if loading of the constraint classes causes
 317   // an IllegalAccessError (bugid 4307310) or an OutOfMemoryError.
 318   // If an exception is thrown, returns the bci of the
 319   // exception handler which caused the exception to be thrown, which
 320   // is needed for proper retries. See, for example,
 321   // InterpreterRuntime::exception_handler_for_exception.
 322   static int fast_exception_handler_bci_for(methodHandle mh, KlassHandle ex_klass, int throw_bci, TRAPS);
 323 
 324   // method data access
 325   MethodData* method_data() const              {
 326     return _method_data;
 327   }
 328 
 329   void set_method_data(MethodData* data)       {
 330     // The store into method must be released. On platforms without
 331     // total store order (TSO) the reference may become visible before
 332     // the initialization of data otherwise.
 333     OrderAccess::release_store_ptr((volatile void *)&_method_data, data);
 334   }
 335 
 336   MethodCounters* method_counters() const {
 337     return _method_counters;
 338   }
 339 
 340   void clear_method_counters() {
 341     _method_counters = NULL;
 342   }
 343 
 344   bool init_method_counters(MethodCounters* counters) {
 345     // Try to install a pointer to MethodCounters, return true on success.
 346     return Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(counters, (volatile void*)&_method_counters, NULL) == NULL;
 347   }
 348 
 349 #ifdef TIERED
 350   // We are reusing interpreter_invocation_count as a holder for the previous event count!
 351   // We can do that since interpreter_invocation_count is not used in tiered.
 352   int prev_event_count() const                   {
 353     if (method_counters() == NULL) {
 354       return 0;
 355     } else {
 356       return method_counters()->interpreter_invocation_count();
 357     }
 358   }
 359   void set_prev_event_count(int count) {
 360     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 361     if (mcs != NULL) {
 362       mcs->set_interpreter_invocation_count(count);
 363     }
 364   }
 365   jlong prev_time() const                        {
 366     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 367     return mcs == NULL ? 0 : mcs->prev_time();
 368   }
 369   void set_prev_time(jlong time) {
 370     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 371     if (mcs != NULL) {
 372       mcs->set_prev_time(time);
 373     }
 374   }
 375   float rate() const                             {
 376     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 377     return mcs == NULL ? 0 : mcs->rate();
 378   }
 379   void set_rate(float rate) {
 380     MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 381     if (mcs != NULL) {
 382       mcs->set_rate(rate);
 383     }
 384   }
 385 #endif
 386   int nmethod_age() const {
 387     if (method_counters() == NULL) {
 388       return INT_MAX;
 389     } else {
 390       return method_counters()->nmethod_age();
 391     }
 392   }
 393 
 394   int invocation_count();
 395   int backedge_count();
 396 
 397   bool was_executed_more_than(int n);
 398   bool was_never_executed()                      { return !was_executed_more_than(0); }
 399 
 400   static void build_interpreter_method_data(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
 401 
 402   static MethodCounters* build_method_counters(Method* m, TRAPS);
 403 
 404   int interpreter_invocation_count() {
 405     if (TieredCompilation) {
 406       return invocation_count();
 407     } else {
 408       MethodCounters* mcs = method_counters();
 409       return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->interpreter_invocation_count();
 410     }
 411   }
 412   int increment_interpreter_invocation_count(TRAPS) {
 413     if (TieredCompilation) ShouldNotReachHere();
 414     MethodCounters* mcs = get_method_counters(CHECK_0);
 415     return (mcs == NULL) ? 0 : mcs->increment_interpreter_invocation_count();
 416   }
 417 
 418 #ifndef PRODUCT
 419   int  compiled_invocation_count() const         { return _compiled_invocation_count;  }
 420   void set_compiled_invocation_count(int count)  { _compiled_invocation_count = count; }
 421 #else
 422   // for PrintMethodData in a product build
 423   int  compiled_invocation_count() const         { return 0;  }
 424 #endif // not PRODUCT
 425 
 426   // Clear (non-shared space) pointers which could not be relevant
 427   // if this (shared) method were mapped into another JVM.
 428   void remove_unshareable_info();
 429 
 430   // nmethod/verified compiler entry
 431   address verified_code_entry();
 432   bool check_code() const;      // Not inline to avoid circular ref
 433   nmethod* volatile code() const                 { assert( check_code(), "" ); return (nmethod *)OrderAccess::load_ptr_acquire(&_code); }
 434   void clear_code();            // Clear out any compiled code
 435   static void set_code(methodHandle mh, nmethod* code);
 436   void set_adapter_entry(AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter) {  _adapter = adapter; }
 437   address get_i2c_entry();
 438   address get_c2i_entry();
 439   address get_c2i_unverified_entry();
 440   AdapterHandlerEntry* adapter() {  return _adapter; }
 441   // setup entry points
 442   void link_method(methodHandle method, TRAPS);
 443   // clear entry points. Used by sharing code
 444   void unlink_method();
 445 
 446   // vtable index
 447   enum VtableIndexFlag {
 448     // Valid vtable indexes are non-negative (>= 0).
 449     // These few negative values are used as sentinels.
 450     itable_index_max        = -10, // first itable index, growing downward
 451     pending_itable_index    = -9,  // itable index will be assigned
 452     invalid_vtable_index    = -4,  // distinct from any valid vtable index
 453     garbage_vtable_index    = -3,  // not yet linked; no vtable layout yet
 454     nonvirtual_vtable_index = -2   // there is no need for vtable dispatch
 455     // 6330203 Note:  Do not use -1, which was overloaded with many meanings.
 456   };
 457   DEBUG_ONLY(bool valid_vtable_index() const     { return _vtable_index >= nonvirtual_vtable_index; })
 458   bool has_vtable_index() const                  { return _vtable_index >= 0; }
 459   int  vtable_index() const                      { return _vtable_index; }
 460   void set_vtable_index(int index)               { _vtable_index = index; }
 461   DEBUG_ONLY(bool valid_itable_index() const     { return _vtable_index <= pending_itable_index; })
 462   bool has_itable_index() const                  { return _vtable_index <= itable_index_max; }
 463   int  itable_index() const                      { assert(valid_itable_index(), "");
 464                                                    return itable_index_max - _vtable_index; }
 465   void set_itable_index(int index)               { _vtable_index = itable_index_max - index; assert(valid_itable_index(), ""); }
 466 
 467   // interpreter entry
 468   address interpreter_entry() const              { return _i2i_entry; }
 469   // Only used when first initialize so we can set _i2i_entry and _from_interpreted_entry
 470   void set_interpreter_entry(address entry)      { _i2i_entry = entry;  _from_interpreted_entry = entry; }
 471 
 472   // native function (used for native methods only)
 473   enum {
 474     native_bind_event_is_interesting = true
 475   };
 476   address native_function() const                { return *(native_function_addr()); }
 477   address critical_native_function();
 478 
 479   // Must specify a real function (not NULL).
 480   // Use clear_native_function() to unregister.
 481   void set_native_function(address function, bool post_event_flag);
 482   bool has_native_function() const;
 483   void clear_native_function();
 484 
 485   // signature handler (used for native methods only)
 486   address signature_handler() const              { return *(signature_handler_addr()); }
 487   void set_signature_handler(address handler);
 488 
 489   // Interpreter oopmap support
 490   void mask_for(int bci, InterpreterOopMap* mask);
 491 
 492   // operations on invocation counter
 493   void print_invocation_count();
 494 
 495   // byte codes
 496   void    set_code(address code)      { return constMethod()->set_code(code); }
 497   address code_base() const           { return constMethod()->code_base(); }
 498   bool    contains(address bcp) const { return constMethod()->contains(bcp); }
 499 
 500   // prints byte codes
 501   void print_codes() const            { print_codes_on(tty); }
 502   void print_codes_on(outputStream* st) const;
 503   void print_codes_on(int from, int to, outputStream* st) const;
 504 
 505   // method parameters
 506   bool has_method_parameters() const
 507                          { return constMethod()->has_method_parameters(); }
 508   int method_parameters_length() const
 509                          { return constMethod()->method_parameters_length(); }
 510   MethodParametersElement* method_parameters_start() const
 511                           { return constMethod()->method_parameters_start(); }
 512 
 513   // checked exceptions
 514   int checked_exceptions_length() const
 515                          { return constMethod()->checked_exceptions_length(); }
 516   CheckedExceptionElement* checked_exceptions_start() const
 517                           { return constMethod()->checked_exceptions_start(); }
 518 
 519   // localvariable table
 520   bool has_localvariable_table() const
 521                           { return constMethod()->has_localvariable_table(); }
 522   int localvariable_table_length() const
 523                         { return constMethod()->localvariable_table_length(); }
 524   LocalVariableTableElement* localvariable_table_start() const
 525                          { return constMethod()->localvariable_table_start(); }
 526 
 527   bool has_linenumber_table() const
 528                               { return constMethod()->has_linenumber_table(); }
 529   u_char* compressed_linenumber_table() const
 530                        { return constMethod()->compressed_linenumber_table(); }
 531 
 532   // method holder (the Klass* holding this method)
 533   InstanceKlass* method_holder() const         { return constants()->pool_holder(); }
 534 
 535   void compute_size_of_parameters(Thread *thread); // word size of parameters (receiver if any + arguments)
 536   Symbol* klass_name() const;                    // returns the name of the method holder
 537   BasicType result_type() const;                 // type of the method result
 538   int result_type_index() const;                 // type index of the method result
 539   bool is_returning_oop() const                  { BasicType r = result_type(); return (r == T_OBJECT || r == T_ARRAY); }
 540   bool is_returning_fp() const                   { BasicType r = result_type(); return (r == T_FLOAT || r == T_DOUBLE); }
 541 
 542   // Checked exceptions thrown by this method (resolved to mirrors)
 543   objArrayHandle resolved_checked_exceptions(TRAPS) { return resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(this, THREAD); }
 544 
 545   // Access flags
 546   bool is_public() const                         { return access_flags().is_public();      }
 547   bool is_private() const                        { return access_flags().is_private();     }
 548   bool is_protected() const                      { return access_flags().is_protected();   }
 549   bool is_package_private() const                { return !is_public() && !is_private() && !is_protected(); }
 550   bool is_static() const                         { return access_flags().is_static();      }
 551   bool is_final() const                          { return access_flags().is_final();       }
 552   bool is_synchronized() const                   { return access_flags().is_synchronized();}
 553   bool is_native() const                         { return access_flags().is_native();      }
 554   bool is_abstract() const                       { return access_flags().is_abstract();    }
 555   bool is_strict() const                         { return access_flags().is_strict();      }
 556   bool is_synthetic() const                      { return access_flags().is_synthetic();   }
 557 
 558   // returns true if contains only return operation
 559   bool is_empty_method() const;
 560 
 561   // returns true if this is a vanilla constructor
 562   bool is_vanilla_constructor() const;
 563 
 564   // checks method and its method holder
 565   bool is_final_method() const;
 566   bool is_final_method(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const;
 567   bool is_default_method() const;
 568 
 569   // true if method needs no dynamic dispatch (final and/or no vtable entry)
 570   bool can_be_statically_bound() const;
 571   bool can_be_statically_bound(AccessFlags class_access_flags) const;
 572 
 573   // returns true if the method has any backward branches.
 574   bool has_loops() {
 575     return access_flags().loops_flag_init() ? access_flags().has_loops() : compute_has_loops_flag();
 576   };
 577 
 578   bool compute_has_loops_flag();
 579 
 580   bool has_jsrs() {
 581     return access_flags().has_jsrs();
 582   };
 583   void set_has_jsrs() {
 584     _access_flags.set_has_jsrs();
 585   }
 586 
 587   // returns true if the method has any monitors.
 588   bool has_monitors() const                      { return is_synchronized() || access_flags().has_monitor_bytecodes(); }
 589   bool has_monitor_bytecodes() const             { return access_flags().has_monitor_bytecodes(); }
 590 
 591   void set_has_monitor_bytecodes()               { _access_flags.set_has_monitor_bytecodes(); }
 592 
 593   // monitor matching. This returns a conservative estimate of whether the monitorenter/monitorexit bytecodes
 594   // propererly nest in the method. It might return false, even though they actually nest properly, since the info.
 595   // has not been computed yet.
 596   bool guaranteed_monitor_matching() const       { return access_flags().is_monitor_matching(); }
 597   void set_guaranteed_monitor_matching()         { _access_flags.set_monitor_matching(); }
 598 
 599   // returns true if the method is an accessor function (setter/getter).
 600   bool is_accessor() const;
 601 
 602   // returns true if the method does nothing but return a constant of primitive type
 603   bool is_constant_getter() const;
 604 
 605   // returns true if the method is an initializer (<init> or <clinit>).
 606   bool is_initializer() const;
 607 
 608   // returns true if the method is static OR if the classfile version < 51
 609   bool has_valid_initializer_flags() const;
 610 
 611   // returns true if the method name is <clinit> and the method has
 612   // valid static initializer flags.
 613   bool is_static_initializer() const;
 614 
 615   // compiled code support
 616   // NOTE: code() is inherently racy as deopt can be clearing code
 617   // simultaneously. Use with caution.
 618   bool has_compiled_code() const                 { return code() != NULL; }
 619 
 620   // sizing
 621   static int header_size()                       { return sizeof(Method)/HeapWordSize; }
 622   static int size(bool is_native);
 623   int size() const                               { return method_size(); }
 624 #if INCLUDE_SERVICES
 625   void collect_statistics(KlassSizeStats *sz) const;
 626 #endif
 627 
 628   // interpreter support
 629   static ByteSize const_offset()                 { return byte_offset_of(Method, _constMethod       ); }
 630   static ByteSize access_flags_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(Method, _access_flags      ); }
 631 #ifdef CC_INTERP
 632   static ByteSize result_index_offset()          { return byte_offset_of(Method, _result_index ); }
 633 #endif /* CC_INTERP */
 634   static ByteSize from_compiled_offset()         { return byte_offset_of(Method, _from_compiled_entry); }
 635   static ByteSize code_offset()                  { return byte_offset_of(Method, _code); }
 636   static ByteSize method_data_offset()           {
 637     return byte_offset_of(Method, _method_data);
 638   }
 639   static ByteSize method_counters_offset()       {
 640     return byte_offset_of(Method, _method_counters);
 641   }
 642 #ifndef PRODUCT
 643   static ByteSize compiled_invocation_counter_offset() { return byte_offset_of(Method, _compiled_invocation_count); }
 644 #endif // not PRODUCT
 645   static ByteSize native_function_offset()       { return in_ByteSize(sizeof(Method));                 }
 646   static ByteSize from_interpreted_offset()      { return byte_offset_of(Method, _from_interpreted_entry ); }
 647   static ByteSize interpreter_entry_offset()     { return byte_offset_of(Method, _i2i_entry ); }
 648   static ByteSize signature_handler_offset()     { return in_ByteSize(sizeof(Method) + wordSize);      }
 649 
 650   // for code generation
 651   static int method_data_offset_in_bytes()       { return offset_of(Method, _method_data); }
 652   static int intrinsic_id_offset_in_bytes()      { return offset_of(Method, _intrinsic_id); }
 653   static int intrinsic_id_size_in_bytes()        { return sizeof(u1); }
 654 
 655   // Static methods that are used to implement member methods where an exposed this pointer
 656   // is needed due to possible GCs
 657   static objArrayHandle resolved_checked_exceptions_impl(Method* method, TRAPS);
 658 
 659   // Returns the byte code index from the byte code pointer
 660   int     bci_from(address bcp) const;
 661   address bcp_from(int bci) const;
 662   address bcp_from(address bcp) const;
 663   int validate_bci_from_bcp(address bcp) const;
 664   int validate_bci(int bci) const;
 665 
 666   // Returns the line number for a bci if debugging information for the method is prowided,
 667   // -1 is returned otherwise.
 668   int line_number_from_bci(int bci) const;
 669 
 670   // Reflection support
 671   bool is_overridden_in(Klass* k) const;
 672 
 673   // Stack walking support
 674   bool is_ignored_by_security_stack_walk() const;
 675 
 676   // JSR 292 support
 677   bool is_method_handle_intrinsic() const;          // MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(intrinsic_id)
 678   bool is_compiled_lambda_form() const;             // intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm
 679   bool has_member_arg() const;                      // intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_linkToSpecial, etc.
 680   static methodHandle make_method_handle_intrinsic(vmIntrinsics::ID iid, // _invokeBasic, _linkToVirtual
 681                                                    Symbol* signature, //anything at all
 682                                                    TRAPS);
 683   static Klass* check_non_bcp_klass(Klass* klass);
 684 
 685   // How many extra stack entries for invokedynamic when it's enabled
 686   static const int extra_stack_entries_for_jsr292 = 1;
 687 
 688   // this operates only on invoke methods:
 689   // presize interpreter frames for extra interpreter stack entries, if needed
 690   // Account for the extra appendix argument for invokehandle/invokedynamic
 691   static int extra_stack_entries() { return extra_stack_entries_for_jsr292; }
 692   static int extra_stack_words();  // = extra_stack_entries() * Interpreter::stackElementSize
 693 
 694   // RedefineClasses() support:
 695   bool is_old() const                               { return access_flags().is_old(); }
 696   void set_is_old()                                 { _access_flags.set_is_old(); }
 697   bool is_obsolete() const                          { return access_flags().is_obsolete(); }
 698   void set_is_obsolete()                            { _access_flags.set_is_obsolete(); }
 699   bool is_deleted() const                           { return access_flags().is_deleted(); }
 700   void set_is_deleted()                             { _access_flags.set_is_deleted(); }
 701 
 702   bool is_running_emcp() const {
 703     // EMCP methods are old but not obsolete or deleted. Equivalent
 704     // Modulo Constant Pool means the method is equivalent except
 705     // the constant pool and instructions that access the constant
 706     // pool might be different.
 707     // If a breakpoint is set in a redefined method, its EMCP methods that are
 708     // still running must have a breakpoint also.
 709     return (_flags & _running_emcp) != 0;
 710   }
 711 
 712   void set_running_emcp(bool x) {
 713     _flags = x ? (_flags | _running_emcp) : (_flags & ~_running_emcp);
 714   }
 715 
 716   bool on_stack() const                             { return access_flags().on_stack(); }
 717   void set_on_stack(const bool value);
 718 
 719   // see the definition in Method*.cpp for the gory details
 720   bool should_not_be_cached() const;
 721 
 722   // JVMTI Native method prefixing support:
 723   bool is_prefixed_native() const                   { return access_flags().is_prefixed_native(); }
 724   void set_is_prefixed_native()                     { _access_flags.set_is_prefixed_native(); }
 725 
 726   // Rewriting support
 727   static methodHandle clone_with_new_data(methodHandle m, u_char* new_code, int new_code_length,
 728                                           u_char* new_compressed_linenumber_table, int new_compressed_linenumber_size, TRAPS);
 729 
 730   // jmethodID handling
 731   // Because the useful life-span of a jmethodID cannot be determined,
 732   // once created they are never reclaimed.  The methods to which they refer,
 733   // however, can be GC'ed away if the class is unloaded or if the method is
 734   // made obsolete or deleted -- in these cases, the jmethodID
 735   // refers to NULL (as is the case for any weak reference).
 736   static jmethodID make_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, Method* mh);
 737   static void destroy_jmethod_id(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, jmethodID mid);
 738 
 739   // Ensure there is enough capacity in the internal tracking data
 740   // structures to hold the number of jmethodIDs you plan to generate.
 741   // This saves substantial time doing allocations.
 742   static void ensure_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, int capacity);
 743 
 744   // Use resolve_jmethod_id() in situations where the caller is expected
 745   // to provide a valid jmethodID; the only sanity checks are in asserts;
 746   // result guaranteed not to be NULL.
 747   inline static Method* resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid) {
 748     assert(mid != NULL, "JNI method id should not be null");
 749     return *((Method**)mid);
 750   }
 751 
 752   // Use checked_resolve_jmethod_id() in situations where the caller
 753   // should provide a valid jmethodID, but might not. NULL is returned
 754   // when the jmethodID does not refer to a valid method.
 755   static Method* checked_resolve_jmethod_id(jmethodID mid);
 756 
 757   static void change_method_associated_with_jmethod_id(jmethodID old_jmid_ptr, Method* new_method);
 758   static bool is_method_id(jmethodID mid);
 759 
 760   // Clear methods
 761   static void clear_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
 762   static void print_jmethod_ids(ClassLoaderData* loader_data, outputStream* out) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 763 
 764   // Get this method's jmethodID -- allocate if it doesn't exist
 765   jmethodID jmethod_id()                            { methodHandle this_h(this);
 766                                                       return InstanceKlass::get_jmethod_id(method_holder(), this_h); }
 767 
 768   // Lookup the jmethodID for this method.  Return NULL if not found.
 769   // NOTE that this function can be called from a signal handler
 770   // (see AsyncGetCallTrace support for Forte Analyzer) and this
 771   // needs to be async-safe. No allocation should be done and
 772   // so handles are not used to avoid deadlock.
 773   jmethodID find_jmethod_id_or_null()               { return method_holder()->jmethod_id_or_null(this); }
 774 
 775   // Support for inlining of intrinsic methods
 776   vmIntrinsics::ID intrinsic_id() const          { return (vmIntrinsics::ID) _intrinsic_id;           }
 777   void     set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::ID id) {                           _intrinsic_id = (u1) id; }
 778 
 779   // Helper routines for intrinsic_id() and vmIntrinsics::method().
 780   void init_intrinsic_id();     // updates from _none if a match
 781   static vmSymbols::SID klass_id_for_intrinsics(Klass* holder);
 782 
 783   bool jfr_towrite() {
 784     return (_flags & _jfr_towrite) != 0;
 785   }
 786   void set_jfr_towrite(bool x) {
 787     _flags = x ? (_flags | _jfr_towrite) : (_flags & ~_jfr_towrite);
 788   }
 789 
 790   bool caller_sensitive() {
 791     return (_flags & _caller_sensitive) != 0;
 792   }
 793   void set_caller_sensitive(bool x) {
 794     _flags = x ? (_flags | _caller_sensitive) : (_flags & ~_caller_sensitive);
 795   }
 796 
 797   bool force_inline() {
 798     return (_flags & _force_inline) != 0;
 799   }
 800   void set_force_inline(bool x) {
 801     _flags = x ? (_flags | _force_inline) : (_flags & ~_force_inline);
 802   }
 803 
 804   bool dont_inline() {
 805     return (_flags & _dont_inline) != 0;
 806   }
 807   void set_dont_inline(bool x) {
 808     _flags = x ? (_flags | _dont_inline) : (_flags & ~_dont_inline);
 809   }
 810 
 811   bool is_hidden() {
 812     return (_flags & _hidden) != 0;
 813   }
 814   void set_hidden(bool x) {
 815     _flags = x ? (_flags | _hidden) : (_flags & ~_hidden);
 816   }
 817 
 818   bool has_injected_profile() {
 819     return (_flags & _has_injected_profile) != 0;
 820   }
 821   void set_has_injected_profile(bool x) {
 822     _flags = x ? (_flags | _has_injected_profile) : (_flags & ~_has_injected_profile);
 823   }
 824 
 825   ConstMethod::MethodType method_type() const {
 826       return _constMethod->method_type();
 827   }
 828   bool is_overpass() const { return method_type() == ConstMethod::OVERPASS; }
 829 
 830   // On-stack replacement support
 831   bool has_osr_nmethod(int level, bool match_level) {
 832    return method_holder()->lookup_osr_nmethod(this, InvocationEntryBci, level, match_level) != NULL;
 833   }
 834 
 835   int mark_osr_nmethods() {
 836     return method_holder()->mark_osr_nmethods(this);
 837   }
 838 
 839   nmethod* lookup_osr_nmethod_for(int bci, int level, bool match_level) {
 840     return method_holder()->lookup_osr_nmethod(this, bci, level, match_level);
 841   }
 842 
 843   // Inline cache support
 844   void cleanup_inline_caches();
 845 
 846   // Find if klass for method is loaded
 847   bool is_klass_loaded_by_klass_index(int klass_index) const;
 848   bool is_klass_loaded(int refinfo_index, bool must_be_resolved = false) const;
 849 
 850   // Indicates whether compilation failed earlier for this method, or
 851   // whether it is not compilable for another reason like having a
 852   // breakpoint set in it.
 853   bool  is_not_compilable(int comp_level = CompLevel_any) const;
 854   void set_not_compilable(int comp_level = CompLevel_all, bool report = true, const char* reason = NULL);
 855   void set_not_compilable_quietly(int comp_level = CompLevel_all) {
 856     set_not_compilable(comp_level, false);
 857   }
 858   bool  is_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level = CompLevel_any) const;
 859   void set_not_osr_compilable(int comp_level = CompLevel_all, bool report = true, const char* reason = NULL);
 860   void set_not_osr_compilable_quietly(int comp_level = CompLevel_all) {
 861     set_not_osr_compilable(comp_level, false);
 862   }
 863   bool is_always_compilable() const;
 864 
 865  private:
 866   void print_made_not_compilable(int comp_level, bool is_osr, bool report, const char* reason);
 867 
 868  public:
 869   MethodCounters* get_method_counters(TRAPS) {
 870     if (_method_counters == NULL) {
 871       build_method_counters(this, CHECK_AND_CLEAR_NULL);
 872     }
 873     return _method_counters;
 874   }
 875 
 876   bool   is_not_c1_compilable() const         { return access_flags().is_not_c1_compilable();  }
 877   void  set_not_c1_compilable()               {       _access_flags.set_not_c1_compilable();   }
 878   void clear_not_c1_compilable()              {       _access_flags.clear_not_c1_compilable(); }
 879   bool   is_not_c2_compilable() const         { return access_flags().is_not_c2_compilable();  }
 880   void  set_not_c2_compilable()               {       _access_flags.set_not_c2_compilable();   }
 881   void clear_not_c2_compilable()              {       _access_flags.clear_not_c2_compilable(); }
 882 
 883   bool    is_not_c1_osr_compilable() const    { return is_not_c1_compilable(); }  // don't waste an accessFlags bit
 884   void   set_not_c1_osr_compilable()          {       set_not_c1_compilable(); }  // don't waste an accessFlags bit
 885   void clear_not_c1_osr_compilable()          {     clear_not_c1_compilable(); }  // don't waste an accessFlags bit
 886   bool   is_not_c2_osr_compilable() const     { return access_flags().is_not_c2_osr_compilable();  }
 887   void  set_not_c2_osr_compilable()           {       _access_flags.set_not_c2_osr_compilable();   }
 888   void clear_not_c2_osr_compilable()          {       _access_flags.clear_not_c2_osr_compilable(); }
 889 
 890   // Background compilation support
 891   bool queued_for_compilation() const  { return access_flags().queued_for_compilation(); }
 892   void set_queued_for_compilation()    { _access_flags.set_queued_for_compilation();     }
 893   void clear_queued_for_compilation()  { _access_flags.clear_queued_for_compilation();   }
 894 
 895   // Resolve all classes in signature, return 'true' if successful
 896   static bool load_signature_classes(methodHandle m, TRAPS);
 897 
 898   // Return if true if not all classes references in signature, including return type, has been loaded
 899   static bool has_unloaded_classes_in_signature(methodHandle m, TRAPS);
 900 
 901   // Printing
 902   void print_short_name(outputStream* st = tty); // prints as klassname::methodname; Exposed so field engineers can debug VM
 903 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
 904   void print_name(outputStream* st = tty); // prints as "virtual void foo(int)"; exposed for TraceRedefineClasses
 905 #else
 906   void print_name(outputStream* st = tty)        PRODUCT_RETURN; // prints as "virtual void foo(int)"
 907 #endif
 908 
 909   // Helper routine used for method sorting
 910   static void sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods, bool idempotent = false, bool set_idnums = true);
 911 
 912   // Deallocation function for redefine classes or if an error occurs
 913   void deallocate_contents(ClassLoaderData* loader_data);
 914 
 915   // Printing
 916 #ifndef PRODUCT
 917   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
 918 #endif
 919   void print_value_on(outputStream* st) const;
 920 
 921   const char* internal_name() const { return "{method}"; }
 922 
 923   // Check for valid method pointer
 924   static bool has_method_vptr(const void* ptr);
 925   bool is_valid_method() const;
 926 
 927   // Verify
 928   void verify() { verify_on(tty); }
 929   void verify_on(outputStream* st);
 930 
 931  private:
 932 
 933   // Inlined elements
 934   address* native_function_addr() const          { assert(is_native(), "must be native"); return (address*) (this+1); }
 935   address* signature_handler_addr() const        { return native_function_addr() + 1; }
 936 };
 937 
 938 
 939 // Utility class for compressing line number tables
 940 
 941 class CompressedLineNumberWriteStream: public CompressedWriteStream {
 942  private:
 943   int _bci;
 944   int _line;
 945  public:
 946   // Constructor
 947   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(int initial_size) : CompressedWriteStream(initial_size), _bci(0), _line(0) {}
 948   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(u_char* buffer, int initial_size) : CompressedWriteStream(buffer, initial_size), _bci(0), _line(0) {}
 949 
 950   // Write (bci, line number) pair to stream
 951   void write_pair_regular(int bci_delta, int line_delta);
 952 
 953   inline void write_pair_inline(int bci, int line) {
 954     int bci_delta = bci - _bci;
 955     int line_delta = line - _line;
 956     _bci = bci;
 957     _line = line;
 958     // Skip (0,0) deltas - they do not add information and conflict with terminator.
 959     if (bci_delta == 0 && line_delta == 0) return;
 960     // Check if bci is 5-bit and line number 3-bit unsigned.
 961     if (((bci_delta & ~0x1F) == 0) && ((line_delta & ~0x7) == 0)) {
 962       // Compress into single byte.
 963       jubyte value = ((jubyte) bci_delta << 3) | (jubyte) line_delta;
 964       // Check that value doesn't match escape character.
 965       if (value != 0xFF) {
 966         write_byte(value);
 967         return;
 968       }
 969     }
 970     write_pair_regular(bci_delta, line_delta);
 971   }
 972 
 973 // Windows AMD64 + Apr 2005 PSDK with /O2 generates bad code for write_pair.
 974 // Disabling optimization doesn't work for methods in header files
 975 // so we force it to call through the non-optimized version in the .cpp.
 976 // It's gross, but it's the only way we can ensure that all callers are
 977 // fixed.  _MSC_VER is defined by the windows compiler
 978 #if defined(_M_AMD64) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
 979   void write_pair(int bci, int line);
 980 #else
 981   void write_pair(int bci, int line) { write_pair_inline(bci, line); }
 982 #endif
 983 
 984   // Write end-of-stream marker
 985   void write_terminator()                        { write_byte(0); }
 986 };
 987 
 988 
 989 // Utility class for decompressing line number tables
 990 
 991 class CompressedLineNumberReadStream: public CompressedReadStream {
 992  private:
 993   int _bci;
 994   int _line;
 995  public:
 996   // Constructor
 997   CompressedLineNumberReadStream(u_char* buffer);
 998   // Read (bci, line number) pair from stream. Returns false at end-of-stream.
 999   bool read_pair();
1000   // Accessing bci and line number (after calling read_pair)
1001   int bci() const                               { return _bci; }
1002   int line() const                              { return _line; }
1003 };
1004 
1005 
1006 /// Fast Breakpoints.
1007 
1008 // If this structure gets more complicated (because bpts get numerous),
1009 // move it into its own header.
1010 
1011 // There is presently no provision for concurrent access
1012 // to breakpoint lists, which is only OK for JVMTI because
1013 // breakpoints are written only at safepoints, and are read
1014 // concurrently only outside of safepoints.
1015 
1016 class BreakpointInfo : public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
1017   friend class VMStructs;
1018  private:
1019   Bytecodes::Code  _orig_bytecode;
1020   int              _bci;
1021   u2               _name_index;       // of method
1022   u2               _signature_index;  // of method
1023   BreakpointInfo*  _next;             // simple storage allocation
1024 
1025  public:
1026   BreakpointInfo(Method* m, int bci);
1027 
1028   // accessors
1029   Bytecodes::Code orig_bytecode()                     { return _orig_bytecode; }
1030   void        set_orig_bytecode(Bytecodes::Code code) { _orig_bytecode = code; }
1031   int         bci()                                   { return _bci; }
1032 
1033   BreakpointInfo*          next() const               { return _next; }
1034   void                 set_next(BreakpointInfo* n)    { _next = n; }
1035 
1036   // helps for searchers
1037   bool match(const Method* m, int bci) {
1038     return bci == _bci && match(m);
1039   }
1040 
1041   bool match(const Method* m) {
1042     return _name_index == m->name_index() &&
1043       _signature_index == m->signature_index();
1044   }
1045 
1046   void set(Method* method);
1047   void clear(Method* method);
1048 };
1049 
1050 // Utility class for access exception handlers
1051 class ExceptionTable : public StackObj {
1052  private:
1053   ExceptionTableElement* _table;
1054   u2  _length;
1055 
1056  public:
1057   ExceptionTable(const Method* m) {
1058     if (m->has_exception_handler()) {
1059       _table = m->exception_table_start();
1060       _length = m->exception_table_length();
1061     } else {
1062       _table = NULL;
1063       _length = 0;
1064     }
1065   }
1066 
1067   int length() const {
1068     return _length;
1069   }
1070 
1071   u2 start_pc(int idx) const {
1072     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1073     return _table[idx].start_pc;
1074   }
1075 
1076   void set_start_pc(int idx, u2 value) {
1077     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1078     _table[idx].start_pc = value;
1079   }
1080 
1081   u2 end_pc(int idx) const {
1082     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1083     return _table[idx].end_pc;
1084   }
1085 
1086   void set_end_pc(int idx, u2 value) {
1087     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1088     _table[idx].end_pc = value;
1089   }
1090 
1091   u2 handler_pc(int idx) const {
1092     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1093     return _table[idx].handler_pc;
1094   }
1095 
1096   void set_handler_pc(int idx, u2 value) {
1097     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1098     _table[idx].handler_pc = value;
1099   }
1100 
1101   u2 catch_type_index(int idx) const {
1102     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1103     return _table[idx].catch_type_index;
1104   }
1105 
1106   void set_catch_type_index(int idx, u2 value) {
1107     assert(idx < _length, "out of bounds");
1108     _table[idx].catch_type_index = value;
1109   }
1110 };
1111 
1112 #endif // SHARE_VM_OOPS_METHODOOP_HPP