Interface Element

  • All Superinterfaces:
    javax.lang.model.AnnotatedConstruct
    All Known Subinterfaces:
    ExecutableElement, ModuleElement, PackageElement, Parameterizable, QualifiedNameable, RecordComponentElement, TypeElement, TypeParameterElement, VariableElement

    public interface Element
    extends javax.lang.model.AnnotatedConstruct
    Represents a program element such as a module, package, class, or method. Each element represents a static, language-level construct (and not, for example, a runtime construct of the virtual machine).

    Elements should be compared using the equals(Object) method. There is no guarantee that any particular element will always be represented by the same object.

    To implement operations based on the class of an Element object, either use a visitor or use the result of the getKind() method. Using instanceof is not necessarily a reliable idiom for determining the effective class of an object in this modeling hierarchy since an implementation may choose to have a single object implement multiple Element subinterfaces.

    Since:
    1.6
    See Also:
    Elements, TypeMirror
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      <R,​P>
      R
      accept​(ElementVisitor<R,​P> v, P p)
      Applies a visitor to this element.
      javax.lang.model.type.TypeMirror asType()
      Returns the type defined by this element.
      boolean equals​(java.lang.Object obj)
      Returns true if the argument represents the same element as this, or false otherwise.
      <A extends java.lang.annotation.Annotation>
      A
      getAnnotation​(java.lang.Class<A> annotationType)
      Returns this construct's annotation of the specified type if such an annotation is present, else null.
      java.util.List<? extends AnnotationMirror> getAnnotationMirrors()
      Returns the annotations that are directly present on this construct.
      java.util.List<? extends Element> getEnclosedElements()
      Returns the elements that are, loosely speaking, directly enclosed by this element.
      Element getEnclosingElement()
      Returns the innermost element within which this element is, loosely speaking, enclosed.
      ElementKind getKind()
      Returns the kind of this element.
      java.util.Set<Modifier> getModifiers()
      Returns the modifiers of this element, excluding annotations.
      Name getSimpleName()
      Returns the simple (unqualified) name of this element.
      int hashCode()
      Obeys the general contract of Object.hashCode.
      • Methods inherited from interface javax.lang.model.AnnotatedConstruct

        getAnnotationsByType
    • Method Detail

      • getKind

        ElementKind getKind()
        Returns the kind of this element.
        Returns:
        the kind of this element
      • getModifiers

        java.util.Set<Modifier> getModifiers()
        Returns the modifiers of this element, excluding annotations. Implicit modifiers, such as the public and static modifiers of interface members, are included.
        Returns:
        the modifiers of this element, or an empty set if there are none
      • equals

        boolean equals​(java.lang.Object obj)
        Returns true if the argument represents the same element as this, or false otherwise.
        Overrides:
        equals in class java.lang.Object
        Parameters:
        obj - the object to be compared with this element
        Returns:
        true if the specified object represents the same element as this
        See Also:
        Object.hashCode(), HashMap
      • hashCode

        int hashCode()
        Obeys the general contract of Object.hashCode.
        Overrides:
        hashCode in class java.lang.Object
        Returns:
        a hash code value for this object.
        See Also:
        equals(java.lang.Object)
      • getAnnotationMirrors

        java.util.List<? extends AnnotationMirror> getAnnotationMirrors()
        Returns the annotations that are directly present on this construct.

        To get inherited annotations as well, use getAllAnnotationMirrors.

        Specified by:
        getAnnotationMirrors in interface javax.lang.model.AnnotatedConstruct
        Returns:
        the annotations directly present on this construct; an empty list if there are none
        Since:
        1.6
      • getAnnotation

        <A extends java.lang.annotation.Annotation> A getAnnotation​(java.lang.Class<A> annotationType)
        Returns this construct's annotation of the specified type if such an annotation is present, else null.

        The annotation returned by this method could contain an element whose value is of type Class. This value cannot be returned directly: information necessary to locate and load a class (such as the class loader to use) is not available, and the class might not be loadable at all. Attempting to read a Class object by invoking the relevant method on the returned annotation will result in a MirroredTypeException, from which the corresponding TypeMirror may be extracted. Similarly, attempting to read a Class[]-valued element will result in a MirroredTypesException.

        Note: This method is unlike others in this and related interfaces. It operates on runtime reflective information — representations of annotation types currently loaded into the VM — rather than on the representations defined by and used throughout these interfaces. Consequently, calling methods on the returned annotation object can throw many of the exceptions that can be thrown when calling methods on an annotation object returned by core reflection. This method is intended for callers that are written to operate on a known, fixed set of annotation types.
        Specified by:
        getAnnotation in interface javax.lang.model.AnnotatedConstruct
        Type Parameters:
        A - the annotation type
        Parameters:
        annotationType - the Class object corresponding to the annotation type
        Returns:
        this construct's annotation for the specified annotation type if present, else null
        Since:
        1.6
        See Also:
        AnnotatedConstruct.getAnnotationMirrors(), AnnotatedElement.getAnnotation(java.lang.Class<T>), EnumConstantNotPresentException, AnnotationTypeMismatchException, IncompleteAnnotationException, MirroredTypeException, MirroredTypesException
      • accept

        <R,​P> R accept​(ElementVisitor<R,​P> v,
                             P p)
        Applies a visitor to this element.
        Type Parameters:
        R - the return type of the visitor's methods
        P - the type of the additional parameter to the visitor's methods
        Parameters:
        v - the visitor operating on this element
        p - additional parameter to the visitor
        Returns:
        a visitor-specified result