1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
   8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
   9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
  10  *
  11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  15  * accompanied this code).
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  20  *
  21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  23  * questions.
  24  */
  25 
  26 package sun.net.dns;
  27 
  28 import java.util.List;
  29 import java.util.LinkedList;
  30 import java.util.StringTokenizer;
  31 
  32 /*
  33  * An implementation of sun.net.ResolverConfiguration for Windows.
  34  */
  35 
  36 public class ResolverConfigurationImpl
  37     extends ResolverConfiguration
  38 {
  39     // Lock held whilst loading configuration or checking
  40     private static Object lock = new Object();
  41 
  42     // Resolver options
  43     private final Options opts;
  44 
  45     // Addresses have changed
  46     private static boolean changed = false;
  47 
  48     // Time of last refresh.
  49     private static long lastRefresh = -1;
  50 
  51     // Cache timeout (120 seconds) - should be converted into property
  52     // or configured as preference in the future.
  53     private static final int TIMEOUT = 120000;
  54 
  55     // DNS suffix list and name servers populated by native method
  56     private static String os_searchlist;
  57     private static String os_nameservers;
  58 
  59     // Cached lists
  60     private static LinkedList<String> searchlist;
  61     private static LinkedList<String> nameservers;
  62 
  63     // Parse string that consists of token delimited by space or commas
  64     // and return LinkedHashMap
  65     private LinkedList<String> stringToList(String str) {
  66         LinkedList<String> ll = new LinkedList<>();
  67 
  68         // comma and space are valid delimiters
  69         StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(str, ", ");
  70         while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
  71             String s = st.nextToken();
  72             if (!ll.contains(s)) {
  73                 ll.add(s);
  74             }
  75         }
  76         return ll;
  77     }
  78 
  79     // Load DNS configuration from OS
  80 
  81     private void loadConfig() {
  82         assert Thread.holdsLock(lock);
  83 
  84         // if address have changed then DNS probably changed as well;
  85         // otherwise check if cached settings have expired.
  86         //
  87         if (changed) {
  88             changed = false;
  89         } else {
  90             if (lastRefresh >= 0) {
  91                 long currTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
  92                 if ((currTime - lastRefresh) < TIMEOUT) {
  93                     return;
  94                 }
  95             }
  96         }
  97 
  98         // load DNS configuration, update timestamp, create
  99         // new HashMaps from the loaded configuration
 100         //
 101         loadDNSconfig0();
 102 
 103         lastRefresh = System.currentTimeMillis();
 104         searchlist = stringToList(os_searchlist);
 105         nameservers = stringToList(os_nameservers);
 106         os_searchlist = null;                       // can be GC'ed
 107         os_nameservers = null;
 108     }
 109 
 110     ResolverConfigurationImpl() {
 111         opts = new OptionsImpl();
 112     }
 113 
 114     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // clone()
 115     public List<String> searchlist() {
 116         synchronized (lock) {
 117             loadConfig();
 118 
 119             // List is mutable so return a shallow copy
 120             return (List<String>)searchlist.clone();
 121         }
 122     }
 123 
 124     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") // clone()
 125     public List<String> nameservers() {
 126         synchronized (lock) {
 127             loadConfig();
 128 
 129             // List is mutable so return a shallow copy
 130             return (List<String>)nameservers.clone();
 131          }
 132     }
 133 
 134     public Options options() {
 135         return opts;
 136     }
 137 
 138     // --- Address Change Listener
 139 
 140     static class AddressChangeListener extends Thread {
 141         public void run() {
 142             for (;;) {
 143                 // wait for configuration to change
 144                 if (notifyAddrChange0() != 0)
 145                     return;
 146                 synchronized (lock) {
 147                     changed = true;
 148                 }
 149             }
 150         }
 151     }
 152 
 153 
 154     // --- Native methods --
 155 
 156     static native void init0();
 157 
 158     static native void loadDNSconfig0();
 159 
 160     static native int notifyAddrChange0();
 161 
 162     static {
 163         jdk.internal.loader.BootLoader.loadLibrary("net");
 164         init0();
 165 
 166         // start the address listener thread
 167         AddressChangeListener thr = new AddressChangeListener();
 168         thr.setDaemon(true);
 169         thr.start();
 170     }
 171 }
 172 
 173 /**
 174  * Implementation of {@link ResolverConfiguration.Options}
 175  */
 176 class OptionsImpl extends ResolverConfiguration.Options {
 177 }