1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef OS_CPU_LINUX_X86_VM_ATOMIC_LINUX_X86_HPP
  26 #define OS_CPU_LINUX_X86_VM_ATOMIC_LINUX_X86_HPP
  27 
  28 // Implementation of class atomic
  29 
  30 template<size_t byte_size>
  31 struct Atomic::PlatformAdd
  32   : Atomic::FetchAndAdd<Atomic::PlatformAdd<byte_size> >
  33 {
  34   template<typename I, typename D>
  35   D fetch_and_add(I add_value, D volatile* dest, cmpxchg_memory_order order) const;
  36 };
  37 
  38 template<>
  39 template<typename I, typename D>
  40 inline D Atomic::PlatformAdd<4>::fetch_and_add(I add_value, D volatile* dest,
  41                                                cmpxchg_memory_order order) const {
  42   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(I));
  43   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(D));
  44   D old_value;
  45   __asm__ volatile (  "lock xaddl %0,(%2)"
  46                     : "=r" (old_value)
  47                     : "0" (add_value), "r" (dest)
  48                     : "cc", "memory");
  49   return old_value;
  50 }
  51 
  52 template<>
  53 template<typename T>
  54 inline T Atomic::PlatformXchg<4>::operator()(T exchange_value,
  55                                              T volatile* dest) const {
  56   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(T));
  57   __asm__ volatile (  "xchgl (%2),%0"
  58                     : "=r" (exchange_value)
  59                     : "0" (exchange_value), "r" (dest)
  60                     : "memory");
  61   return exchange_value;
  62 }
  63 
  64 template<>
  65 template<typename T>
  66 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<1>::operator()(T exchange_value,
  67                                                 T volatile* dest,
  68                                                 T compare_value,
  69                                                 cmpxchg_memory_order /* order */) const {
  70   STATIC_ASSERT(1 == sizeof(T));
  71   __asm__ volatile ("lock cmpxchgb %1,(%3)"
  72                     : "=a" (exchange_value)
  73                     : "q" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest)
  74                     : "cc", "memory");
  75   return exchange_value;
  76 }
  77 
  78 template<>
  79 template<typename T>
  80 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<4>::operator()(T exchange_value,
  81                                                 T volatile* dest,
  82                                                 T compare_value,
  83                                                 cmpxchg_memory_order /* order */) const {
  84   STATIC_ASSERT(4 == sizeof(T));
  85   __asm__ volatile ("lock cmpxchgl %1,(%3)"
  86                     : "=a" (exchange_value)
  87                     : "r" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest)
  88                     : "cc", "memory");
  89   return exchange_value;
  90 }
  91 
  92 #ifdef AMD64
  93 
  94 template<>
  95 template<typename I, typename D>
  96 inline D Atomic::PlatformAdd<8>::fetch_and_add(I add_value, D volatile* dest,
  97                                                cmpxchg_memory_order order) const {
  98   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(I));
  99   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(D));
 100   D old_value;
 101   __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock xaddq %0,(%2)"
 102                         : "=r" (old_value)
 103                         : "0" (add_value), "r" (dest)
 104                         : "cc", "memory");
 105   return old_value;
 106 }
 107 
 108 template<>
 109 template<typename T>
 110 inline T Atomic::PlatformXchg<8>::operator()(T exchange_value, T volatile* dest) const {
 111   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 112   __asm__ __volatile__ ("xchgq (%2),%0"
 113                         : "=r" (exchange_value)
 114                         : "0" (exchange_value), "r" (dest)
 115                         : "memory");
 116   return exchange_value;
 117 }
 118 
 119 template<>
 120 template<typename T>
 121 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<8>::operator()(T exchange_value,
 122                                                 T volatile* dest,
 123                                                 T compare_value,
 124                                                 cmpxchg_memory_order /* order */) const {
 125   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 126   __asm__ __volatile__ ("lock cmpxchgq %1,(%3)"
 127                         : "=a" (exchange_value)
 128                         : "r" (exchange_value), "a" (compare_value), "r" (dest)
 129                         : "cc", "memory");
 130   return exchange_value;
 131 }
 132 
 133 #else // !AMD64
 134 
 135 extern "C" {
 136   // defined in linux_x86.s
 137   int64_t _Atomic_cmpxchg_long(int64_t, volatile int64_t*, int64_t);
 138   void _Atomic_move_long(const volatile int64_t* src, volatile int64_t* dst);
 139 }
 140 
 141 template<>
 142 template<typename T>
 143 inline T Atomic::PlatformCmpxchg<8>::operator()(T exchange_value,
 144                                                 T volatile* dest,
 145                                                 T compare_value,
 146                                                 cmpxchg_memory_order order) const {
 147   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 148   return cmpxchg_using_helper<int64_t>(_Atomic_cmpxchg_long, exchange_value, dest, compare_value);
 149 }
 150 
 151 template<>
 152 template<typename T>
 153 inline T Atomic::PlatformLoad<8>::operator()(T const volatile* src) const {
 154   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 155   volatile int64_t dest;
 156   _Atomic_move_long(reinterpret_cast<const volatile int64_t*>(src), reinterpret_cast<volatile int64_t*>(&dest));
 157   return PrimitiveConversions::cast<T>(dest);
 158 }
 159 
 160 template<>
 161 template<typename T>
 162 inline void Atomic::PlatformStore<8>::operator()(T store_value,
 163                                                  T volatile* dest) const {
 164   STATIC_ASSERT(8 == sizeof(T));
 165   _Atomic_move_long(reinterpret_cast<const volatile int64_t*>(&store_value), reinterpret_cast<volatile int64_t*>(dest));
 166 }
 167 
 168 #endif // AMD64
 169 
 170 #endif // OS_CPU_LINUX_X86_VM_ATOMIC_LINUX_X86_HPP