src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp
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src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp

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 241 
 242     // flag kind
 243     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 244     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 245     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 246     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 247     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 248     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 249     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 250     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 251     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 252     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 253     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 254     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 255     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 256     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 257 
 258     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 259   };
 260 





















 261   const char* _type;
 262   const char* _name;
 263   void* _addr;
 264   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 265   Flags _flags;
 266 
 267   // points to all Flags static array
 268   static Flag* flags;
 269 
 270   // number of flags
 271   static size_t numFlags;
 272 

 273   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 274   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 275 
 276   void check_writable();
 277 
 278   bool is_bool() const;
 279   bool get_bool() const;
 280   void set_bool(bool value);
 281 
 282   bool is_int() const;
 283   int get_int() const;
 284   void set_int(int value);
 285 
 286   bool is_uint() const;
 287   uint get_uint() const;
 288   void set_uint(uint value);
 289 
 290   bool is_intx() const;
 291   intx get_intx() const;
 292   void set_intx(intx value);


 328   bool is_read_write() const;
 329   bool is_commercial() const;
 330 
 331   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 332 
 333   bool is_unlocker() const;
 334   bool is_unlocked() const;
 335   bool is_writeable() const;
 336   bool is_external() const;
 337 
 338   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 339   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 340   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 341   bool is_external_ext() const;
 342 
 343   void unlock_diagnostic();
 344 
 345   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 346   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 347 
 348   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false );

 349   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 350   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);














 351 };
 352 
 353 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 354 
 355 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 356 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 357 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 358 class FlagSetting {
 359   bool val;
 360   bool* flag;
 361  public:
 362   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 363   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 364 };
 365 
 366 
 367 class CounterSetting {
 368   intx* counter;
 369  public:
 370   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }


 396 };
 397 
 398 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 399   double val;
 400   double* flag;
 401  public:
 402   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 403   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 404 };
 405 
 406 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 407   size_t val;
 408   size_t* flag;
 409  public:
 410   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 411   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 412 };
 413 
 414 
 415 class CommandLineFlags {
 416  public:
 417   static bool boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 418   static bool boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 419   static bool boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 420   static bool boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 421 
 422   static bool intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 423   static bool intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 424   static bool intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 425   static bool intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 426 
 427   static bool uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 428   static bool uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 429   static bool uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 430   static bool uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 431 
 432   static bool intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 433   static bool intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 434   static bool intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 435   static bool intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 436 
 437   static bool uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 438   static bool uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 439   static bool uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 440   static bool uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 441 
 442   static bool size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 443   static bool size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 444   static bool size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 445   static bool size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 446 
 447   static bool uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 448   static bool uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 449   static bool uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 450   static bool uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 451 
 452   static bool doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 453   static bool doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 454   static bool doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 455   static bool doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }

 456 
 457   static bool ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 458   static bool ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 459   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 460   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 461   static bool ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 462   static bool ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 463 
 464   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 465   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 466   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 467 
 468   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments);







 469 
 470   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 471 };
 472 
 473 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 474 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 475 #ifdef ASSERT
 476 #define trueInDebug  true
 477 #define falseInDebug false
 478 #else
 479 #define trueInDebug  false
 480 #define falseInDebug true
 481 #endif
 482 
 483 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 484 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 485 #ifdef PRODUCT
 486 #define trueInProduct  true
 487 #define falseInProduct false
 488 #else


 542 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 543 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 544 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 545 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 546 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 547 //
 548 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 549 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 550 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 551 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 552 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 553 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 554 //
 555 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 556 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 557 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 558 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 559 //
 560 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 561 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.







 562 
 563 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
 564                                                                             \
 565   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 566           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 567           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 568                                                                             \
 569   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 570           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 571           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 572                                                                             \
 573   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 574           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 575                                                                             \
 576   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
 577           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
 578                                                                             \
 579   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 580           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 581           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 582           "region.")                                                        \

 583                                                                             \
 584   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 585           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 586                                                                             \
 587   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 588           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \


 589                                                                             \
 590   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 591           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 592                                                                             \
 593   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
 594    * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
 595    * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
 596   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 597           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 598                                                                             \
 599   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 600           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 601                                                                             \
 602   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 603           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 604                                                                             \
 605   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
 606   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
 607           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
 608                                                                             \
 609   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 610           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 611                                                                             \
 612   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 613           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 614           "features")                                                       \
 615                                                                             \


 632                                                                             \
 633   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 634           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 635                                                                             \
 636   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 637           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 638                                                                             \
 639   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 640           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 641                                                                             \
 642   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 643           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 644                                                                             \
 645   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 646           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 647                                                                             \
 648   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 649           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 650           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 651           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \

 652                                                                             \
 653   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 654           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 655                                                                             \
 656   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 657           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 658                                                                             \
 659   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 660           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 661                                                                             \
 662   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 663           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 664                                                                             \
 665   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 666           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 667                                                                             \
 668   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 669           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 670                                                                             \
 671   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \


 842   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 843           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 844                                                                             \
 845   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 846           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 847                                                                             \
 848   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 849           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 850                                                                             \
 851   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 852           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 853                                                                             \
 854   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 855           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 856                                                                             \
 857   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 858           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 859                                                                             \
 860   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 861           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \

 862                                                                             \
 863   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 864           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 865                                                                             \
 866   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 867           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 868                                                                             \
 869   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 870           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 871                                                                             \
 872   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 873           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 874                                                                             \
 875   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 876           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 877                                                                             \
 878   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 879           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 880                                                                             \
 881   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \


1014                                                                             \
1015   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1016           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1017                                                                             \
1018   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1019           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1020                                                                             \
1021   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1022           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1023                                                                             \
1024   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1025           "Print compilations")                                             \
1026                                                                             \
1027   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1028           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1029                                                                             \
1030   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1031           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1032           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1033           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \

1034                                                                             \
1035   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1036           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1037                                                                             \
1038   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1039           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1040                                                                             \
1041   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1042           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1043                                                                             \
1044   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1045           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1046                                                                             \
1047   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1048           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1049                                                                             \
1050   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1051           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1052                                                                             \
1053   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \


1287                                                                             \
1288   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1289           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1290           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1291           "at this time")                                                   \
1292                                                                             \
1293   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1294           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1295           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1296                                                                             \
1297   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1298           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1299                                                                             \
1300   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1301           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1302                                                                             \
1303   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1304           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1305                                                                             \
1306   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1307           "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last, "            \

1308           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \

1309                                                                             \
1310   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1311           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1312                                                                             \
1313   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1314           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1315                                                                             \




1316   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1317           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\


1318                                                                             \
1319   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1320           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1321                                                                             \
1322   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1323           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1324                                                                             \
1325   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1326           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1327                                                                             \
1328   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1329           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1330                                                                             \
1331   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1332           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1333                                                                             \
1334   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1335           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1336           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1337                                                                             \


1459   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1460           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1461                                                                             \
1462   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1463           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1464                                                                             \
1465   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1466           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1467           "any dead space)")                                                \
1468                                                                             \
1469   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1470           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1471                                                                             \
1472   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1473           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1474           "for a system GC")                                                \
1475                                                                             \
1476   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1477           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1478           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \

1479                                                                             \
1480   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1481           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1482           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \

1483                                                                             \
1484   product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1485           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1486                                                                             \
1487   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1488           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1489           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1490                                                                             \
1491   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1492           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1493           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1494                                                                             \
1495   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1496           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1497           "number of GC threads")                                           \

1498                                                                             \
1499   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1500           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1501                                                                             \
1502   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1503           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1504           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1505                                                                             \
1506   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1507           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \

1508                                                                             \
1509   product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1510           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1511                                                                             \
1512   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
1513           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
1514                                                                             \
1515   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
1516           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number        \
1517           of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")          \
1518                                                                             \
1519   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1520           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \

1521                                                                             \
1522   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1523           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1524                                                                             \
1525   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1526           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1527           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1528                                                                             \
1529   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1530           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1531                                                                             \
1532   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1533           "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1534                                                                             \
1535   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1536           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1537                                                                             \
1538   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1539           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1540           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1541                                                                             \
1542   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1543           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1544           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1545           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1546                                                                             \
1547   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1548           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1549           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1550                                                                             \
1551   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1552           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1553           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \

1554                                                                             \
1555   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1556           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1557           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1558                                                                             \
1559   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1560           "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1561                                                                             \
1562   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1563           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1564                                                                             \
1565   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1566           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1567                                                                             \
1568   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1569           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1570                                                                             \
1571   product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1572           "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1573                                                                             \
1574   product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1575           "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1576                                                                             \
1577   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1578           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \

1579                                                                             \
1580   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1581           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1582           "allocation")                                                     \

1583                                                                             \
1584   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1585           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1586           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \

1587                                                                             \
1588   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1589           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1590                                                                             \
1591   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1592           "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1593                                                                             \
1594   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1595           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1596           "bigger than this")                                               \

1597                                                                             \
1598   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1599           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1600                                                                             \
1601   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1602           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1603           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1604                                                                             \
1605   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1606           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1607                                                                             \
1608   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1609           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1610           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1611                                                                             \
1612   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1613           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1614                                                                             \
1615   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1616           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1617           "card table scanning work into")                                  \

1618                                                                             \
1619   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1620           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1621           "during card table scanning")                                     \

1622                                                                             \
1623   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1624           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1625           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1626           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \

1627                                                                             \
1628   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1629           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1630                                                                             \
1631   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1632           "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1633                                                                             \
1634   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1635           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1636           "per block size")                                                 \
1637                                                                             \
1638   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1639           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1640           "per block size")                                                 \







1641                                                                             \
1642   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1643           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1644           "per worker per block size")                                      \

1645                                                                             \
1646   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1647           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1648           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1649                                                                             \
1650   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1651           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1652           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \

1653                                                                             \
1654   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1655           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1656           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1657                                                                             \
1658   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1659           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1660                                                                             \
1661   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1662           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1663           "thread available")                                               \

1664                                                                             \
1665   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1666           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1667           "duty cycle")                                                     \

1668                                                                             \
1669   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1670           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1671           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \

1672                                                                             \
1673   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1674           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1675           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1676           "statistics")                                                     \

1677                                                                             \
1678   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1679           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1680           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1681                                                                             \
1682   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1683           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1684           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \

1685                                                                             \
1686   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1687           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1688                                                                             \
1689   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1690           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1691           "force")                                                          \
1692                                                                             \
1693   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1694           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1695           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1696                                                                             \
1697   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1698           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1699           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1700                                                                             \
1701   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1702           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1703           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1704           "blocks")                                                         \
1705                                                                             \
1706   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1707           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1708           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1709           "blocks")                                                         \
1710                                                                             \
1711   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1712           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1713                                                                             \
1714   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1715           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1716           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1717           "duration")                                                       \

1718                                                                             \
1719   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1720           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1721           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1722                                                                             \
1723   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1724           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1725           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1726                                                                             \
1727   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1728           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1729                                                                             \
1730   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1731           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1732           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1733                                                                             \
1734   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1735           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1736                                                                             \
1737   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1738           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1739                                                                             \
1740   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1741           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1742                                                                             \
1743   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1744           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1745           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1746                                                                             \
1747   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1748           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1749                                                                             \
1750   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1751           "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1752                                                                             \
1753   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1754           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1755                                                                             \
1756   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1757           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \

1758                                                                             \
1759   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1760           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1761                                                                             \
1762   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1763           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1764           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1765                                                                             \
1766   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1767           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1768                                                                             \
1769   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1770           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1771                                                                             \
1772   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1773           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1774                                                                             \
1775   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1776           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1777           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1778                                                                             \
1779   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1780           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \

1781                                                                             \
1782   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1783           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \

1784                                                                             \
1785   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1786           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1787                                                                             \
1788   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1789           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1790                                                                             \
1791   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1792           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1793                                                                             \
1794   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1795           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1796           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1797                                                                             \
1798   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1799           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1800           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1801                                                                             \
1802   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1803           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1804           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1805                                                                             \
1806   product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1807           "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1808           "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1809                                                                             \
1810   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1811           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1812           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1813                                                                             \
1814   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1815           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1816                                                                             \
1817   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1818           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \

1819                                                                             \
1820   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1821           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1822           "ratio")                                                          \


1823                                                                             \
1824   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1825           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1826           "ratio")                                                          \


1827                                                                             \
1828   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1829           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1830                                                                             \
1831   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1832           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1833                                                                             \
1834   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1835           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1836                                                                             \
1837   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1838           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1839                                                                             \
1840   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1841           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\

1842                                                                             \
1843   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1844           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1845                                                                             \
1846   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1847           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \

1848                                                                             \
1849   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1850           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1851                                                                             \
1852   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1853           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1854           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \

1855                                                                             \
1856   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1857           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1858           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1859           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \

1860                                                                             \
1861   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1862           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \

1863                                                                             \
1864   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1865           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1866                                                                             \
1867   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1868           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1869                                                                             \
1870   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1871           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1872                                                                             \
1873   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1874           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1875                                                                             \
1876   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1877           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1878           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1879                                                                             \
1880   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1881           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1882                                                                             \
1883   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1884           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1885           "between yields")                                                 \

1886                                                                             \
1887   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1888           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1889           "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
1890                                                                             \
1891   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1892           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1893           "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
1894                                                                             \
1895   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
1896           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1897           "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
1898                                                                             \
1899   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
1900           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
1901           "are to valid objects")                                           \
1902                                                                             \
1903   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
1904           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
1905                                                                             \
1906   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
1907           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
1908                                                                             \
1909   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
1910           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
1911                                                                             \
1912   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
1913           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
1914                                                                             \
1915   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
1916           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
1917           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
1918                                                                             \
1919   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
1920           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
1921                                                                             \
1922   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
1923           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
1924           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \


1925                                                                             \
1926   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
1927           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
1928                                                                             \
1929   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
1930           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
1931                                                                             \
1932   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
1933           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
1934           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \

1935                                                                             \
1936   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
1937           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
1938           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \

1939                                                                             \
1940   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
1941           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
1942           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \

1943                                                                             \
1944   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
1945           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
1946           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
1947           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
1948           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
1949           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \

1950                                                                             \
1951   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
1952           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
1953           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \

1954                                                                             \
1955   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
1956           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
1957                                                                             \
1958   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
1959           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
1960           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \

1961                                                                             \
1962   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
1963           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
1964           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
1965                                                                             \
1966   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
1967           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
1968           "free lists")                                                     \
1969                                                                             \
1970   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
1971           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
1972           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
1973                                                                             \
1974   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
1975           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
1976           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
1977                                                                             \
1978   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
1979           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
1980                                                                             \


2050   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2051           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2052           "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2053                                                                             \
2054   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2055           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2056                                                                             \
2057   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2058           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2059                                                                             \
2060   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2061           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2062                                                                             \
2063   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2064           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2065           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2066                                                                             \
2067   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2068           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2069           "size")                                                           \

2070                                                                             \
2071   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2072           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2073           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \

2074                                                                             \
2075   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2076           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2077           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \

2078                                                                             \
2079   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2080           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \

2081                                                                             \
2082   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2083           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2084           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2085                                                                             \
2086   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2087           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2088                                                                             \
2089   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2090           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2091                                                                             \
2092   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2093           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2094                                                                             \
2095   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2096           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2097                                                                             \
2098   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2099           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2100                                                                             \


2119   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2120           "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2121                                                                             \
2122   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2123           "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2124                                                                             \
2125   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2126           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2127                                                                             \
2128   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2129           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2130                                                                             \
2131   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2132           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2133                                                                             \
2134   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2135           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2136                                                                             \
2137   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2138           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \

2139                                                                             \
2140   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2141           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \

2142                                                                             \
2143   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2144           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2145                                                                             \
2146   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2147           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2148                                                                             \
2149   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2150           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2151                                                                             \
2152   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2153           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \

2154                                                                             \
2155   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2156           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2157           "delta")                                                          \
2158                                                                             \
2159   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2160           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \

2161                                                                             \
2162   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2163           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \

2164                                                                             \
2165   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2166           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \

2167                                                                             \
2168   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2169           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \

2170                                                                             \
2171   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2172           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \

2173                                                                             \
2174   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2175           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \

2176                                                                             \
2177   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2178           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2179           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2180                                                                             \
2181   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2182           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2183                                                                             \
2184   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2185           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2186           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2187                                                                             \
2188   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2189           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2190                                                                             \
2191   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2192           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \

2193                                                                             \
2194   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2195           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2196                                                                             \
2197   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2198           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2199                                                                             \
2200   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2201           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2202                                                                             \
2203   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2204           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2205                                                                             \
2206   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2207           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2208                                                                             \
2209   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2210           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2211           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2212                                                                             \
2213   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2214           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2215           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \

2216                                                                             \
2217   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2218           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2219           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \

2220                                                                             \
2221   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2222           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2223                                                                             \
2224   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2225           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2226                                                                             \
2227   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2228           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2229                                                                             \
2230   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2231           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2232                                                                             \
2233   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2234           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2235                                                                             \
2236   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2237           "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2238                                                                             \
2239   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \


2484           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2485                                                                             \
2486   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2487           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2488           "compiler")                                                       \
2489                                                                             \
2490   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2491           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2492                                                                             \
2493   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2494           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2495                                                                             \
2496   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2497           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2498                                                                             \
2499   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2500           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2501                                                                             \
2502   /* compiler */                                                            \
2503                                                                             \


2504   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2505           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \


2506                                                                             \
2507   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2508           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \

2509                                                                             \
2510   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2511           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2512           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2513           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2514                                                                             \
2515   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2516           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2517                                                                             \
2518   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2519           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2520           "monitors")                                                       \
2521                                                                             \
2522   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2523           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2524                                                                             \
2525   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2526           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2527                                                                             \
2528   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \


2605                                                                             \
2606   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2607           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2608                                                                             \
2609   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2610           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2611                                                                             \
2612   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2613           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2614                                                                             \
2615   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2616           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2617                                                                             \
2618   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2619           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2620                                                                             \
2621   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2622           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2623           "exit")                                                           \
2624                                                                             \



2625   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2626           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2627                                                                             \
2628   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2629           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2630                                                                             \
2631   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2632           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2633                                                                             \
2634   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2635           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2636           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2637                                                                             \
2638   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2639           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2640           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2641                                                                             \
2642   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2643           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2644                                                                             \


2843   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2844           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2845                                                                             \
2846   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2847           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2848                                                                             \
2849   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2850           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2851                                                                             \
2852   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2853           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2854           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2855           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2856                                                                             \
2857   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2858           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2859                                                                             \
2860   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2861           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2862           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \

2863                                                                             \
2864   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
2865           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
2866                                                                             \
2867   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
2868           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
2869                                                                             \
2870   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
2871           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
2872           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
2873                                                                             \
2874   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
2875           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
2876           "Test only")                                                      \
2877                                                                             \
2878   /* compilation */                                                         \
2879   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
2880           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
2881                                                                             \
2882   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \


2903           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
2904                                                                             \
2905   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
2906   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
2907           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
2908                                                                             \
2909   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
2910           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
2911                                                                             \
2912   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
2913           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
2914                                                                             \
2915   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
2916           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
2917                                                                             \
2918   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
2919           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
2920           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
2921           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
2922           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \

2923                                                                             \
2924   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
2925           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
2926                                                                             \
2927   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
2928           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
2929                                                                             \
2930   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
2931           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
2932           "pointer")                                                        \
2933                                                                             \
2934   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
2935           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
2936                                                                             \
2937   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
2938           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
2939                                                                             \
2940   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
2941   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
2942           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \


2949           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
2950                                                                             \
2951   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
2952           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
2953           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
2954                                                                             \
2955   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
2956           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2957           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2958                                                                             \
2959   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
2960           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
2961           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
2962                                                                             \
2963   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
2964           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
2965                                                                             \
2966   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
2967           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
2968           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \

2969                                                                             \
2970   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
2971           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
2972                                                                             \
2973   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
2974           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
2975                                                                             \
2976   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
2977           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
2978                                                                             \
2979   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
2980           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
2981                                                                             \
2982   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
2983           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
2984                                                                             \
2985   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
2986           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
2987           "is used")                                                        \
2988                                                                             \


3077   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3078           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3079           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3080                                                                             \
3081   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3082           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3083           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3084                                                                             \
3085   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3086           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3087           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3088                                                                             \
3089   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3090           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3091                                                                             \
3092   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3093           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3094                                                                             \
3095   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3096           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \

3097                                                                             \
3098   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3099           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \

3100                                                                             \
3101   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3102           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3103                                                                             \
3104   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3105           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)") \

3106                                                                             \
3107   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3108           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3109                                                                             \
3110   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3111           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3112                                                                             \
3113   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3114           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3115                                                                             \
3116   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3117           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3118           "inlining")                                                       \
3119                                                                             \
3120   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3121           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3122                                                                             \
3123   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3124           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3125                                                                             \


3138                                                                             \
3139   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3140           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3141                                                                             \
3142   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3143           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3144                                                                             \
3145   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3146           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3147           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3148                                                                             \
3149   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3150           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3151           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3152                                                                             \
3153   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3154           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3155                                                                             \
3156   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3157           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \

3158                                                                             \
3159   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3160           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \

3161                                                                             \


3162   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3163           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \

3164                                                                             \
3165   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3166           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \

3167                                                                             \
3168   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3169           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3170                                                                             \
3171   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3172           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3173                                                                             \
3174   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3175           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3176                                                                             \
3177   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3178           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3179           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3180                                                                             \
3181   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3182           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3183                                                                             \
3184   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3185           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3186                                                                             \
3187   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3188           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3189           "class pointers are used")                                        \

3190                                                                             \
3191   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3192           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3193           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3194           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \


3195                                                                             \
3196   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3197           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3198           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3199           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \


3200                                                                             \
3201   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3202           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3203                                                                             \
3204   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3205           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3206                                                                             \
3207   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3208           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3209                                                                             \
3210   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3211           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3212           "expansion")                                                      \
3213                                                                             \
3214   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3215           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3216           "shrinking")                                                      \








3217                                                                             \
3218   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3219           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3220                                                                             \
3221   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3222           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3223           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3224                                                                             \
3225   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3226           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3227                                                                             \
3228   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3229           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3230                                                                             \
3231   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3232           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \


3233                                                                             \
3234   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3235           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \


3236                                                                             \
3237   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3238           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \

3239                                                                             \
3240   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3241           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3242           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3243           "value. "                                                         \
3244           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3245           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3246           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3247           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3248           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \

3249                                                                             \
3250   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3251           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3252           "space parameters)")                                              \

3253                                                                             \
3254   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3255           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3256                                                                             \
3257   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3258           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3259                                                                             \
3260   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3261           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3262                                                                             \
3263   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3264           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3265                                                                             \
3266   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3267           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3268                                                                             \
3269   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3270           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3271                                                                             \
3272   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3273           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3274           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3275                                                                             \
3276   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3277           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3278           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3279                                                                             \
3280   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3281                                                                             \
3282   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3283           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3284                                                                             \
3285   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3286           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3287           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3288                                                                             \
3289   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3290   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3291           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \

3292                                                                             \
3293   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3294           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \

3295                                                                             \

3296   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3297           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3298           "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \

3299                                                                             \
3300   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3301           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3302                                                                             \
3303   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3304           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3305                                                                             \
3306   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3307           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3308                                                                             \
3309   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3310           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3311                                                                             \
3312   product(size_t, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                 \
3313           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3314           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3315           "disable this feature")                                           \
3316                                                                             \
3317   /* code cache parameters */                                               \
3318   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3319   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),\
3320           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3321           "allocation")                                                     \

3322                                                                             \
3323   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3324           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3325                                                                             \
3326   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3327           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3328                                                                             \
3329   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3330           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3331                                                                             \
3332   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3333           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3334                                                                             \
3335   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3336           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3337                                                                             \
3338   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3339           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3340                                                                             \
3341   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3342           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3343                                                                             \
3344   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3345           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3346                                                                             \
3347   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3348           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3349                                                                             \
3350   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3351           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3352                                                                             \
3353   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3354           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \

3355                                                                             \
3356   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3357           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3358                                                                             \
3359   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3360           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3361                                                                             \
3362   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3363           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3364           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3365           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \

3366                                                                             \
3367   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3368   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3369           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3370           "switch")                                                         \
3371                                                                             \
3372   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3373           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3374                                                                             \
3375   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3376           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3377                                                                             \
3378   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3379   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3380           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3381                                                                             \
3382   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3383           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3384                                                                             \
3385   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \


3406           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3407                                                                             \
3408   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3409           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3410                                                                             \
3411   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3412           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3413           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3414                                                                             \
3415    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3416           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3417           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3418                                                                             \
3419   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3420           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3421           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3422           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3423           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3424           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3425           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \

3426                                                                             \
3427   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3428           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3429                                                                             \
3430   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3431           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3432                                                                             \
3433   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3434           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3435                                                                             \
3436   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3437           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3438           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3439           "in each compile)")                                               \
3440   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3441           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3442           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3443   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3444           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3445                                                                             \


3450           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3451           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3452           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3453           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3454           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3455           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3456           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3457           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3458           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3459           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3460           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3461           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3462           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3463           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3464           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3465           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3466           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3467           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3468           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3469           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \

3470                                                                             \
3471   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3472           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3473                                                                             \
3474   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3475           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3476           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3477                                                                             \
3478   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3479           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3480           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3481                                                                             \
3482   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3483           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3484                                                                             \
3485   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3486           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3487                                                                             \
3488   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3489           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \


3633           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3634                                                                             \
3635   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3636           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3637           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3638                                                                             \
3639   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3640           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3641           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3642                                                                             \
3643   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3644           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3645                                                                             \
3646   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3647           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3648           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3649                                                                             \
3650   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3651           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3652           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \

3653                                                                             \
3654   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3655           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3656                                                                             \
3657   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3658           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3659                                                                             \
3660   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3661           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3662                                                                             \
3663   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3664           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3665                                                                             \
3666   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3667           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3668           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3669                                                                             \
3670   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3671           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3672           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \

3673                                                                             \
3674   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3675           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3676           "recompilee")                                                     \
3677                                                                             \
3678   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3679           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3680           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3681                                                                             \
3682   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3683           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3684                                                                             \
3685   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3686           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3687           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3688                                                                             \
3689   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3690                                                                             \
3691   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3692           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \


3732                                                                             \
3733   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3734           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3735                                                                             \
3736   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3737           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3738           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3739                                                                             \
3740   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3741           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3742                                                                             \
3743   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3744           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3745                                                                             \
3746   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3747           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3748                                                                             \
3749   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3750           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3751           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \

3752                                                                             \
3753   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3754                                                                             \
3755   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3756           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3757                                                                             \
3758   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3759           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3760                                                                             \
3761   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3762           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3763                                                                             \
3764   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3765           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3766                                                                             \
3767   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3768           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3769                                                                             \
3770   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3771           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \


3852   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
3853           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
3854                                                                             \
3855   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
3856           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
3857                                                                             \
3858   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
3859           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
3860                                                                             \
3861   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
3862           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
3863                                                                             \
3864   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
3865           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
3866                                                                             \
3867   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
3868           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
3869                                                                             \
3870   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
3871           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \

3872                                                                             \
3873   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
3874           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \

3875                                                                             \
3876   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
3877           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
3878                                                                             \
3879   product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
3880           "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
3881                                                                             \
3882   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
3883           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
3884           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \

3885                                                                             \
3886   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
3887           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
3888                                                                             \
3889   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
3890           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
3891                                                                             \
3892   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
3893           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
3894                                                                             \
3895   develop(bool, VerifyGenericSignatures, false,                             \
3896           "Abort VM on erroneous or inconsistent generic signatures")       \
3897                                                                             \
3898   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
3899           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
3900                                                                             \
3901   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
3902           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
3903                                                                             \
3904   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
3905            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \

3906                                                                             \
3907   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
3908           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
3909                                                                             \
3910   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
3911           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
3912           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
3913                                                                             \
3914   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
3915           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
3916                                                                             \
3917   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
3918           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
3919                                                                             \
3920   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
3921           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
3922                                                                             \
3923   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
3924           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
3925           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \


3943 
3944 /*
3945  *  Macros for factoring of globals
3946  */
3947 
3948 // Interface macros
3949 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
3950 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
3951 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3952 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3953 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3954 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3955 #ifdef PRODUCT
3956 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
3957 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
3958 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
3959 #else
3960 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
3961 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
3962 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
3963 #endif
3964 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
3965 #ifdef _LP64
3966 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
3967 #else
3968 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
3969 #endif // _LP64
3970 
3971 // Implementation macros
3972 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
3973 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
3974 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3975 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3976 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3977 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3978 #ifdef PRODUCT
3979 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
3980 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
3981 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
3982 #else
3983 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
3984 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
3985 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
3986 #endif
3987 #ifdef _LP64
3988 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
3989 #else
3990 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
3991 #endif // _LP64
3992 
3993 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
3994 
3995 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
3996 
3997 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)





























3998 
3999 // Extensions
4000 
4001 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4002 
4003 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP


 241 
 242     // flag kind
 243     KIND_PRODUCT            = 1 << 4,
 244     KIND_MANAGEABLE         = 1 << 5,
 245     KIND_DIAGNOSTIC         = 1 << 6,
 246     KIND_EXPERIMENTAL       = 1 << 7,
 247     KIND_NOT_PRODUCT        = 1 << 8,
 248     KIND_DEVELOP            = 1 << 9,
 249     KIND_PLATFORM_DEPENDENT = 1 << 10,
 250     KIND_READ_WRITE         = 1 << 11,
 251     KIND_C1                 = 1 << 12,
 252     KIND_C2                 = 1 << 13,
 253     KIND_ARCH               = 1 << 14,
 254     KIND_SHARK              = 1 << 15,
 255     KIND_LP64_PRODUCT       = 1 << 16,
 256     KIND_COMMERCIAL         = 1 << 17,
 257 
 258     KIND_MASK = ~VALUE_ORIGIN_MASK
 259   };
 260 
 261   enum Error {
 262     // no error
 263     SUCCESS = 0,
 264     // flag name is missing
 265     MISSING_NAME,
 266     // flag value is missing
 267     MISSING_VALUE,
 268     // error parsing the textual form of the value
 269     WRONG_FORMAT,
 270     // flag is not writeable
 271     NON_WRITABLE,
 272     // flag value is outside of its bounds
 273     OUT_OF_BOUNDS,
 274     // flag value violates its constraint
 275     VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT,
 276     // there is no flag with the given name
 277     INVALID_FLAG,
 278     // other, unspecified error related to setting the flag
 279     ERR_OTHER
 280   };
 281 
 282   const char* _type;
 283   const char* _name;
 284   void* _addr;
 285   NOT_PRODUCT(const char* _doc;)
 286   Flags _flags;
 287 
 288   // points to all Flags static array
 289   static Flag* flags;
 290 
 291   // number of flags
 292   static size_t numFlags;
 293 
 294   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name) { return find_flag(name, strlen(name), true, true); };
 295   static Flag* find_flag(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 296   static Flag* fuzzy_match(const char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
 297 
 298   void check_writable();
 299 
 300   bool is_bool() const;
 301   bool get_bool() const;
 302   void set_bool(bool value);
 303 
 304   bool is_int() const;
 305   int get_int() const;
 306   void set_int(int value);
 307 
 308   bool is_uint() const;
 309   uint get_uint() const;
 310   void set_uint(uint value);
 311 
 312   bool is_intx() const;
 313   intx get_intx() const;
 314   void set_intx(intx value);


 350   bool is_read_write() const;
 351   bool is_commercial() const;
 352 
 353   bool is_constant_in_binary() const;
 354 
 355   bool is_unlocker() const;
 356   bool is_unlocked() const;
 357   bool is_writeable() const;
 358   bool is_external() const;
 359 
 360   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
 361   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
 362   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
 363   bool is_external_ext() const;
 364 
 365   void unlock_diagnostic();
 366 
 367   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
 368   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
 369 
 370   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 371   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false, bool printRanges = false);
 372   void print_kind(outputStream* st);
 373   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
 374 
 375   static const char* flag_error_str(Flag::Error error) {
 376     switch (error) {
 377       case Flag::MISSING_NAME: return "MISSING_NAME";
 378       case Flag::MISSING_VALUE: return "MISSING_VALUE";
 379       case Flag::NON_WRITABLE: return "NON_WRITABLE";
 380       case Flag::OUT_OF_BOUNDS: return "OUT_OF_BOUNDS";
 381       case Flag::VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT: return "VIOLATES_CONSTRAINT";
 382       case Flag::INVALID_FLAG: return "INVALID_FLAG";
 383       case Flag::ERR_OTHER: return "ERR_OTHER";
 384       case Flag::SUCCESS: return "SUCCESS";
 385       default: return "NULL";
 386     }
 387   }
 388 };
 389 
 390 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
 391 
 392 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
 393 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
 394 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
 395 class FlagSetting {
 396   bool val;
 397   bool* flag;
 398  public:
 399   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 400   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
 401 };
 402 
 403 
 404 class CounterSetting {
 405   intx* counter;
 406  public:
 407   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }


 433 };
 434 
 435 class DoubleFlagSetting {
 436   double val;
 437   double* flag;
 438  public:
 439   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 440   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 441 };
 442 
 443 class SizeTFlagSetting {
 444   size_t val;
 445   size_t* flag;
 446  public:
 447   SizeTFlagSetting(size_t& fl, size_t newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
 448   ~SizeTFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
 449 };
 450 
 451 
 452 class CommandLineFlags {
 453   static bool _finished_initializing;
 454 public:
 455   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 456   static Flag::Error boolAt(const char* name, bool* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 457   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 458   static Flag::Error boolAtPut(const char* name, bool* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 459 
 460   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 461   static Flag::Error intAt(const char* name, int* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 462   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, int* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 463   static Flag::Error intAtPut(const char* name, int* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 464 
 465   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 466   static Flag::Error uintAt(const char* name, uint* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return uintAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 467   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 468   static Flag::Error uintAtPut(const char* name, uint* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return uintAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 469 
 470   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 471   static Flag::Error intxAt(const char* name, intx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 472   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 473   static Flag::Error intxAtPut(const char* name, intx* value, Flag::Flags origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 474 
 475   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 476   static Flag::Error uintxAt(const char* name, uintx* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 477   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 478   static Flag::Error uintxAtPut(const char* name, uintx* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 479 
 480   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 481   static Flag::Error size_tAt(const char* name, size_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return size_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 482   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 483   static Flag::Error size_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return size_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 484 
 485   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 486   static Flag::Error uint64_tAt(const char* name, uint64_t* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 487   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 488   static Flag::Error uint64_tAtPut(const char* name, uint64_t* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 489 
 490   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 491   static Flag::Error doubleAt(const char* name, double* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 492   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, double* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 493   static Flag::Error doubleAtPut(const char* name, double* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 494 
 495   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false);
 496   static Flag::Error ccstrAt(const char* name, ccstr* value, bool allow_locked = false, bool return_flag = false)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value, allow_locked, return_flag); }
 497   // Contract:  Flag will make private copy of the incoming value.
 498   // Outgoing value is always malloc-ed, and caller MUST call free.
 499   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin);
 500   static Flag::Error ccstrAtPut(const char* name, ccstr* value, Flag::Flags origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
 501 
 502   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
 503   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
 504   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
 505 
 506   // printRanges will print out flags type, name and range values as expected by -XX:+PrintFlagsRanges
 507   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments, bool printRanges = false);
 508 
 509   // Returns true if all flags have their final values set (ready for ranges and constraint check)
 510   static bool finishedInitializing() { return _finished_initializing; }
 511 
 512   // Check the final values of all flags for ranges and constraints
 513   static bool check_all_ranges_and_constraints();
 514 
 515   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 516 };
 517 
 518 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
 519 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
 520 #ifdef ASSERT
 521 #define trueInDebug  true
 522 #define falseInDebug false
 523 #else
 524 #define trueInDebug  false
 525 #define falseInDebug true
 526 #endif
 527 
 528 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
 529 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
 530 #ifdef PRODUCT
 531 #define trueInProduct  true
 532 #define falseInProduct false
 533 #else


 587 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
 588 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 589 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 590 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 591 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
 592 //
 593 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
 594 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
 595 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
 596 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
 597 //    through the management interface to get/set value
 598 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
 599 //
 600 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
 601 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
 602 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
 603 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
 604 //
 605 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
 606 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
 607 //
 608 // range is a macro that will expand to min and max arguments for range
 609 //    checking code if provided - see commandLineFlagRangeList.hpp
 610 //
 611 // constraint is a macro that will expand to custom function call
 612 //    for constraint checking if provided - see commandLineFlagConstraintList.hpp
 613 //
 614 
 615 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product, range, constraint) \
 616                                                                             \
 617   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
 618           "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM. "                     \
 619           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 620                                                                             \
 621   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedClassPointers, false,                     \
 622           "Use 32-bit class pointers in 64-bit VM. "                        \
 623           "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")        \
 624                                                                             \
 625   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
 626           "Generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")          \
 627                                                                             \
 628   product_pd(size_t, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                    \
 629           "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                    \
 630                                                                             \
 631   product(uintx, HeapSearchSteps, 3 PPC64_ONLY(+17),                        \
 632           "Heap allocation steps through preferred address regions to find" \
 633           " where it can allocate the heap. Number of steps to take per "   \
 634           "region.")                                                        \
 635           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
 636                                                                             \
 637   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
 638           "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")           \
 639                                                                             \
 640   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
 641           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
 642           range(8, 256)                                                     \
 643           constraint(ObjectAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc)                  \
 644                                                                             \
 645   product(bool, AssumeMP, false,                                            \
 646           "Instruct the VM to assume multiple processors are available")    \
 647                                                                             \
 648   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier      */ \
 649   /* removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has  */ \
 650   /* been re-added (see 6401008)                                         */ \
 651   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
 652           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
 653                                                                             \
 654   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
 655           "Clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                            \
 656                                                                             \
 657   experimental(bool, AlwaysSafeConstructors, false,                         \
 658           "Force safe construction, as if all fields are final.")           \
 659                                                                             \
 660   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
 661   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
 662           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
 663                                                                             \
 664   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
 665           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
 666                                                                             \
 667   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
 668           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental "     \
 669           "features")                                                       \
 670                                                                             \


 687                                                                             \
 688   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
 689           "Trace page size selection and usage")                            \
 690                                                                             \
 691   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
 692           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
 693                                                                             \
 694   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
 695           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
 696                                                                             \
 697   product(size_t, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                           \
 698           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
 699                                                                             \
 700   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
 701           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
 702                                                                             \
 703   product(uintx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                 \
 704           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
 705           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
 706           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
 707           range(0, 100)                                                     \
 708                                                                             \
 709   product(size_t, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                 \
 710           "Do not reallocate more than this amount per collection")         \
 711                                                                             \
 712   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
 713           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
 714                                                                             \
 715   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
 716           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
 717                                                                             \
 718   product(uintx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                     \
 719           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
 720                                                                             \
 721   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
 722           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
 723                                                                             \
 724   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
 725           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
 726                                                                             \
 727   product(bool, UseAES, false,                                              \


 898   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
 899           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
 900                                                                             \
 901   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
 902           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
 903                                                                             \
 904   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
 905           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
 906                                                                             \
 907   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
 908           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
 909                                                                             \
 910   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
 911           "Bump the number of file descriptors to maximum in Solaris")      \
 912                                                                             \
 913   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
 914           "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                      \
 915                                                                             \
 916   diagnostic(uintx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                             \
 917           "Number of ring buffer event logs")                               \
 918           range(1, NOT_LP64(1*K) LP64_ONLY(1*M))                            \
 919                                                                             \
 920   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
 921           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")           \
 922                                                                             \
 923   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
 924           "Enable the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")            \
 925                                                                             \
 926   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
 927           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
 928                                                                             \
 929   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
 930           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
 931                                                                             \
 932   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
 933           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
 934                                                                             \
 935   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
 936           "Temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
 937                                                                             \
 938   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \


1071                                                                             \
1072   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
1073           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
1074                                                                             \
1075   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
1076           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
1077                                                                             \
1078   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
1079           "Log compilation activity in detail to LogFile")                  \
1080                                                                             \
1081   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
1082           "Print compilations")                                             \
1083                                                                             \
1084   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
1085           "Trace nmethod installation")                                     \
1086                                                                             \
1087   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
1088           "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "            \
1089           "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                       \
1090           "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")              \
1091           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1092                                                                             \
1093   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
1094           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
1095                                                                             \
1096   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
1097           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
1098                                                                             \
1099   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
1100           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
1101                                                                             \
1102   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
1103           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
1104                                                                             \
1105   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
1106           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
1107                                                                             \
1108   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
1109           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
1110                                                                             \
1111   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \


1345                                                                             \
1346   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
1347           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
1348           "but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM "    \
1349           "at this time")                                                   \
1350                                                                             \
1351   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
1352           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well "                   \
1353           "as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations")                                   \
1354                                                                             \
1355   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
1356           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
1357                                                                             \
1358   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
1359           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
1360                                                                             \
1361   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
1362           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
1363                                                                             \
1364   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
1365           "0 - type based with oops first, "                                \
1366           "1 - with oops last, "                                            \
1367           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
1368           range(0, 2)                                                       \
1369                                                                             \
1370   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
1371           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
1372                                                                             \
1373   notproduct(bool, PrintFieldLayout, false,                                 \
1374           "Print field layout for each class")                              \
1375                                                                             \
1376   /* Need to limit the extent of the padding to reasonable size.          */\
1377   /* 8K is well beyond the reasonable HW cache line size, even with       */\
1378   /* aggressive prefetching, while still leaving the room for segregating */\
1379   /* among the distinct pages.                                            */\
1380   product(intx, ContendedPaddingWidth, 128,                                 \
1381           "How many bytes to pad the fields/classes marked @Contended with")\
1382           range(0, 8192)                                                    \
1383           constraint(ContendedPaddingWidthConstraintFunc)                   \
1384                                                                             \
1385   product(bool, EnableContended, true,                                      \
1386           "Enable @Contended annotation support")                           \
1387                                                                             \
1388   product(bool, RestrictContended, true,                                    \
1389           "Restrict @Contended to trusted classes")                         \
1390                                                                             \
1391   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
1392           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
1393                                                                             \
1394   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
1395           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
1396                                                                             \
1397   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
1398           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
1399                                                                             \
1400   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
1401           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
1402           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
1403                                                                             \


1525   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
1526           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
1527                                                                             \
1528   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
1529           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
1530                                                                             \
1531   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
1532           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
1533           "any dead space)")                                                \
1534                                                                             \
1535   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
1536           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
1537                                                                             \
1538   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
1539           "Use maximum compaction in the Parallel Old garbage collector "   \
1540           "for a system GC")                                                \
1541                                                                             \
1542   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
1543           "The mean used by the parallel compact dead wood "                \
1544           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1545           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1546                                                                             \
1547   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
1548           "The standard deviation used by the parallel compact dead wood "  \
1549           "limiter (a number between 0-100)")                               \
1550           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1551                                                                             \
1552   product(uint, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                       \
1553           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
1554                                                                             \
1555   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
1556           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
1557           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
1558                                                                             \
1559   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
1560           "Force dynamic selection of the number of "                       \
1561           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
1562                                                                             \
1563   product(size_t, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),              \
1564           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
1565           "number of GC threads")                                           \
1566           range((uintx)os::vm_page_size(), max_uintx)                       \
1567                                                                             \
1568   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
1569           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
1570                                                                             \
1571   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
1572           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to "      \
1573           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
1574                                                                             \
1575   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
1576           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
1577           range(0, max_uintx)                                               \
1578                                                                             \
1579   product(uint, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                           \
1580           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
1581                                                                             \
1582   product(size_t, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                      \
1583           "Size of young gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords)")               \
1584                                                                             \
1585   product(size_t, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                        \
1586           "Size of old gen promotion LAB's (in HeapWords), or Number        \
1587           of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB's")          \
1588                                                                             \
1589   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
1590           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
1591           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1592                                                                             \
1593   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
1594           "Always tenure objects in eden (ParallelGC only)")                \
1595                                                                             \
1596   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
1597           "Never tenure objects in eden, may tenure on overflow "           \
1598           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
1599                                                                             \
1600   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
1601           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC.")              \
1602                                                                             \
1603   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
1604           "Allow scavenges to occur when to-space contains objects")        \
1605                                                                             \
1606   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
1607           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
1608                                                                             \
1609   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
1610           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection; "         \
1611           "(effective only when using concurrent collectors)")              \
1612                                                                             \
1613   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
1614           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
1615           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
1616           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
1617                                                                             \
1618   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
1619           "The exit of a JNI critical section necessitating a scavenge, "   \
1620           "also kicks off a background concurrent collection")              \
1621                                                                             \
1622   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
1623           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker "     \
1624           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
1625           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1626                                                                             \
1627   diagnostic(uintx, GCLockerRetryAllocationCount, 2,                        \
1628           "Number of times to retry allocations when "                      \
1629           "blocked by the GC locker")                                       \
1630                                                                             \
1631   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
1632           "Use adaptive free lists in the CMS generation")                  \
1633                                                                             \
1634   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
1635           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
1636                                                                             \
1637   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
1638           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
1639                                                                             \
1640   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
1641           "Use parallel threads in the new generation")                     \
1642                                                                             \
1643   product(bool, PrintTaskqueue, false,                                      \
1644           "Print taskqueue statistics for parallel collectors")             \
1645                                                                             \
1646   product(bool, PrintTerminationStats, false,                               \
1647           "Print termination statistics for parallel collectors")           \
1648                                                                             \
1649   product(uintx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                              \
1650           "Wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer")                  \
1651           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1652                                                                             \
1653   product(uintx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                    \
1654           "Target wasted space in last buffer as percent of overall "       \
1655           "allocation")                                                     \
1656           range(1, 100)                                                     \
1657                                                                             \
1658   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
1659           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1660           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB")        \
1661           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1662                                                                             \
1663   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
1664           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion LAB's")            \
1665                                                                             \
1666   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
1667           "Print (survivor space) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")        \
1668                                                                             \
1669   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
1670           "Scan a subset of object array and push remainder, if array is "  \
1671           "bigger than this")                                               \
1672           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1673                                                                             \
1674   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
1675           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
1676                                                                             \
1677   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
1678           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists "                          \
1679           "(when ParGCUseLocalOverflow)")                                   \
1680                                                                             \
1681   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
1682           "Simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")                         \
1683                                                                             \
1684   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
1685           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
1686           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1687                                                                             \
1688   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
1689           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
1690                                                                             \
1691   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
1692           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
1693           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
1694           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1695                                                                             \
1696   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
1697           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
1698           "during card table scanning")                                     \
1699           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
1700                                                                             \
1701   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
1702           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1703           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing "          \
1704           "OldPLABSize")                                                    \
1705           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1706                                                                             \
1707   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
1708           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion LAB's")                   \
1709                                                                             \
1710   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
1711           "Print (old gen) promotion LAB's sizing decisions")               \
1712                                                                             \




1713   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                      \
1714           "Maximum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1715           "per block size")                                                 \
1716           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1717                                                                             \
1718   product(size_t, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                        \
1719           "Minimum size of CMS gen promotion LAB caches per worker "        \
1720           "per block size")                                                 \
1721           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1722           constraint(CMSOldPLABMinConstraintFunc)                           \
1723                                                                             \
1724   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
1725           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion LAB cache "       \
1726           "per worker per block size")                                      \
1727           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1728                                                                             \
1729   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
1730           "React on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden "                 \
1731           "change in block demand rate")                                    \
1732                                                                             \
1733   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
1734           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly "      \
1735           "PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                                \
1736           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1737                                                                             \
1738   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
1739           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing "     \
1740           "during a scavenge")                                              \
1741                                                                             \
1742   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
1743           "Force all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched")            \
1744                                                                             \
1745   product_pd(size_t, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                  \
1746           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
1747           "thread available")                                               \
1748           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1749                                                                             \
1750   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
1751           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
1752           "duty cycle")                                                     \
1753           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1754                                                                             \
1755   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
1756           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1757           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics")              \
1758           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1759                                                                             \
1760   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
1761           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1762           "computing exponentially decaying averages for CMS FLS "          \
1763           "statistics")                                                     \
1764           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1765                                                                             \
1766   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
1767           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1768           "against volatility in free list demand")                         \
1769                                                                             \
1770   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
1771           "CMS: aggressiveness level for coalescing, increasing "           \
1772           "from 0 to 4")                                                    \
1773           range(0, 4)                                                       \
1774                                                                             \
1775   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
1776           "CMS: larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
1777                                                                             \
1778   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
1779           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalescing "     \
1780           "force")                                                          \
1781                                                                             \
1782   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
1783           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1784           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1785                                                                             \
1786   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
1787           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1788           "block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")      \
1789                                                                             \
1790   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
1791           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small "  \
1792           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1793           "blocks")                                                         \
1794                                                                             \
1795   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
1796           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large "  \
1797           "block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller "  \
1798           "blocks")                                                         \
1799                                                                             \
1800   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
1801           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
1802                                                                             \
1803   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
1804           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
1805           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
1806           "duration")                                                       \
1807           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1808                                                                             \
1809   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
1810           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
1811           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration")                     \
1812                                                                             \
1813   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
1814           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
1815           "duration exceeds this threshold in milliseconds")                \
1816                                                                             \
1817   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, true,                             \
1818           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
1819                                                                             \
1820   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
1821           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle "     \
1822           "count for which classes may not be unloaded")                    \
1823                                                                             \
1824   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
1825           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
1826                                                                             \
1827   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
1828           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
1829                                                                             \
1830   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
1831           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
1832                                                                             \
1833   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
1834           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
1835           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
1836                                                                             \
1837   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
1838           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
1839                                                                             \
1840   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
1841           "Restore preserved marks early")                                  \
1842                                                                             \
1843   product(size_t, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),             \
1844           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
1845                                                                             \
1846   product(size_t, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),         \
1847           "Maximum size of marking stack")                                  \
1848           range(1, (max_jint - 1))                                          \
1849                                                                             \
1850   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
1851           "Simulate frequent marking stack / work queue overflow")          \
1852                                                                             \
1853   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
1854           "An \"interval\" counter that determines how frequently "         \
1855           "to simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
1856                                                                             \
1857   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
1858           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
1859                                                                             \
1860   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
1861           "Maximum time in abortable preclean (in milliseconds)")           \
1862                                                                             \
1863   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
1864           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
1865                                                                             \
1866   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
1867           "Time that we sleep between iterations when not given "           \
1868           "enough work per iteration")                                      \
1869                                                                             \
1870   product(size_t, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                    \
1871           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
1872           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1873                                                                             \
1874   product(size_t, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                  \
1875           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
1876           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1877                                                                             \
1878   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
1879           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
1880                                                                             \
1881   product(bool, CMSParallelInitialMarkEnabled, true,                        \
1882           "Use the parallel initial mark.")                                 \
1883                                                                             \
1884   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
1885           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
1886                                                                             \
1887   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
1888           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space "                      \
1889           "enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")           \
1890                                                                             \
1891   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
1892           "Always record survivor space PLAB boundaries (effective only "   \
1893           "if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")                           \
1894                                                                             \
1895   product(bool, CMSEdenChunksRecordAlways, true,                            \
1896           "Always record eden chunks used for the parallel initial mark "   \
1897           "or remark of eden")                                              \
1898                                                                             \
1899   product(bool, CMSPrintEdenSurvivorChunks, false,                          \
1900           "Print the eden and the survivor chunks used for the parallel "   \
1901           "initial mark or remark of the eden/survivor spaces")             \
1902                                                                             \
1903   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
1904           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled "                 \
1905           "(effective only if ParNewGC)")                                   \
1906                                                                             \
1907   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
1908           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
1909                                                                             \
1910   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
1911           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
1912           range(0, 9)                                                       \
1913                                                                             \
1914   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
1915           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1916           "ratio")                                                          \
1917           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1918           constraint(CMSPrecleanDenominatorConstraintFunc)                  \
1919                                                                             \
1920   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
1921           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence " \
1922           "ratio")                                                          \
1923           range(0, max_uintx-1)                                             \
1924           constraint(CMSPrecleanNumeratorConstraintFunc)                    \
1925                                                                             \
1926   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
1927           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1928                                                                             \
1929   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
1930           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
1931                                                                             \
1932   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
1933           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
1934                                                                             \
1935   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
1936           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
1937                                                                             \
1938   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
1939           "Do not iterate again if number of dirty cards is less than this")\
1940           range(100, max_uintx)                                             \
1941                                                                             \
1942   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
1943           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
1944                                                                             \
1945   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
1946           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
1947           range(1, 2)                                                       \
1948                                                                             \
1949   product(size_t, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                  \
1950           "If Eden size is below this, do not try to schedule remark")      \
1951                                                                             \
1952   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
1953           "The Eden occupancy percentage (0-100) at which "                 \
1954           "to try and schedule remark pause")                               \
1955           range(0, 100)                                                     \
1956                                                                             \
1957   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
1958           "Start sampling eden top at least before young gen "              \
1959           "occupancy reaches 1/<ratio> of the size at which "               \
1960           "we plan to schedule remark")                                     \
1961           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1962                                                                             \
1963   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
1964           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
1965           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1966                                                                             \
1967   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
1968           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
1969                                                                             \
1970   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
1971           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
1972                                                                             \
1973   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
1974           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
1975                                                                             \
1976   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
1977           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
1978                                                                             \
1979   develop(uintx, CMSCheckInterval, 1000,                                    \
1980           "Interval in milliseconds that CMS thread checks if it "          \
1981           "should start a collection cycle")                                \
1982                                                                             \
1983   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
1984           "Yield between steps of CMS")                                     \
1985                                                                             \
1986   product(size_t, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                              \
1987           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits "        \
1988           "between yields")                                                 \
1989           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
1990                                                                             \
1991   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
1992           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
1993           "generation upon a promotion failure")                            \
1994                                                                             \
1995   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
1996           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
1997           "more detailed information about the free chunks")                \
1998                                                                             \
1999   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
2000           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
2001           "more detailed information about the allocated objects")          \
2002                                                                             \
2003   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
2004           "Verify that all references across the FLS boundary "             \
2005           "are to valid objects")                                           \
2006                                                                             \
2007   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
2008           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
2009                                                                             \
2010   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
2011           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
2012                                                                             \
2013   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
2014           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
2015                                                                             \
2016   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
2017           "Do (expensive) block offset array verification")                 \
2018                                                                             \
2019   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
2020           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray "                \
2021           "(currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                   \
2022                                                                             \
2023   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
2024           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
2025                                                                             \
2026   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
2027           "Select type of reference discovery policy: "                     \
2028           "reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                        \
2029           range(ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMin,                     \
2030                 ReferenceProcessor::DiscoveryPolicyMax)                     \
2031                                                                             \
2032   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
2033           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
2034                                                                             \
2035   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
2036           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
2037                                                                             \
2038   product(uintx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                       \
2039           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
2040           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
2041           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2042                                                                             \
2043   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
2044           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
2045           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
2046           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2047                                                                             \
2048   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
2049           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
2050           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
2051           range(min_intx, 100)                                              \
2052                                                                             \
2053   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
2054           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
2055           "concurrent GC cycle. It is used by GCs that trigger a "          \
2056           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
2057           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
2058           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
2059           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2060                                                                             \
2061   manageable(intx, CMSTriggerInterval, -1,                                  \
2062           "Commence a CMS collection cycle (at least) every so many "       \
2063           "milliseconds (0 permanently, -1 disabled)")                      \
2064           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
2065                                                                             \
2066   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
2067           "Only use occupancy as a criterion for starting a CMS collection")\
2068                                                                             \
2069   product(uintx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                \
2070           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
2071           "unloading of classes when class unloading is enabled")           \
2072           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2073                                                                             \
2074   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
2075           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
2076           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
2077                                                                             \
2078   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
2079           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
2080           "free lists")                                                     \
2081                                                                             \
2082   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
2083           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
2084           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
2085                                                                             \
2086   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
2087           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
2088           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
2089                                                                             \
2090   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
2091           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
2092                                                                             \


2162   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
2163           "Provide more detailed and expensive TLAB statistics "            \
2164           "(with PrintTLAB)")                                               \
2165                                                                             \
2166   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
2167           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
2168                                                                             \
2169   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
2170           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
2171                                                                             \
2172   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
2173           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
2174                                                                             \
2175   product(size_t, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                     \
2176           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
2177           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
2178                                                                             \
2179   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
2180           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2181           "size")                                                           \
2182           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2183                                                                             \
2184   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
2185           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2186           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
2187           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2188                                                                             \
2189   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
2190           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
2191           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
2192           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2193                                                                             \
2194   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
2195           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
2196           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2197                                                                             \
2198   develop(uintx, MaxVirtMemFraction, 2,                                     \
2199           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of virtual memory used for ergonomically "\
2200           "determining maximum heap size")                                  \
2201                                                                             \
2202   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
2203           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
2204                                                                             \
2205   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
2206           "Automatic GC selection pause threshold in milliseconds")         \
2207                                                                             \
2208   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
2209           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
2210                                                                             \
2211   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
2212           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
2213                                                                             \
2214   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
2215           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
2216                                                                             \


2235   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
2236           "Adjust tenured generation to achieve a minor pause goal")        \
2237                                                                             \
2238   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
2239           "Adjust young generation to achieve a major pause goal")          \
2240                                                                             \
2241   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
2242           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
2243                                                                             \
2244   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
2245           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
2246                                                                             \
2247   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
2248           "Collection interval for printing information; zero means never") \
2249                                                                             \
2250   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
2251           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
2252                                                                             \
2253   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
2254           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
2255           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2256                                                                             \
2257   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
2258           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
2259           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2260                                                                             \
2261   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
2262           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
2263                                                                             \
2264   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
2265           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
2266                                                                             \
2267   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
2268           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
2269                                                                             \
2270   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
2271           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
2272           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2273                                                                             \
2274   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
2275           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
2276           "delta")                                                          \
2277                                                                             \
2278   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
2279           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
2280           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2281                                                                             \
2282   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
2283           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2284           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2285                                                                             \
2286   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
2287           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
2288           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2289                                                                             \
2290   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
2291           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
2292           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2293                                                                             \
2294   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
2295           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
2296           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2297                                                                             \
2298   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
2299           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
2300           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2301                                                                             \
2302   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
2303           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in millisecond, "\
2304           "or (G1 Only) the maximum GC time per MMU time slice")            \
2305                                                                             \
2306   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
2307           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
2308                                                                             \
2309   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
2310           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal "          \
2311           "in millisecond")                                                 \
2312                                                                             \
2313   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
2314           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
2315                                                                             \
2316   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
2317           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
2318           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
2319                                                                             \
2320   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
2321           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
2322                                                                             \
2323   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
2324           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
2325                                                                             \
2326   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
2327           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2328                                                                             \
2329   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
2330           "Initial ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
2331                                                                             \
2332   product(size_t, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                             \
2333           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
2334                                                                             \
2335   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
2336           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
2337           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
2338                                                                             \
2339   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
2340           "Limit of the proportion of time spent in GC before "             \
2341           "an OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")      \
2342           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2343                                                                             \
2344   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
2345           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
2346           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
2347           range(0, 100)                                                     \
2348                                                                             \
2349   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
2350           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
2351                                                                             \
2352   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
2353           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
2354                                                                             \
2355   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2356           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
2357                                                                             \
2358   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
2359           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
2360                                                                             \
2361   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
2362           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
2363                                                                             \
2364   diagnostic(bool, VerifySilently, false,                                   \
2365           "Do not print the verification progress")                         \
2366                                                                             \
2367   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringStartup, false,                              \


2612           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
2613                                                                             \
2614   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
2615           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
2616           "compiler")                                                       \
2617                                                                             \
2618   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
2619           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
2620                                                                             \
2621   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2622           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
2623                                                                             \
2624   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
2625           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
2626                                                                             \
2627   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
2628           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
2629                                                                             \
2630   /* compiler */                                                            \
2631                                                                             \
2632   /* notice: the max range value here is max_jint, not max_intx  */         \
2633   /* because of overflow issue                                   */         \
2634   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
2635           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
2636           range((intx)Arguments::get_min_number_of_compiler_threads(),      \
2637                 max_jint)                                                   \
2638                                                                             \
2639   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
2640           "which compilation policy (0-3)")                                 \
2641           range(0, 3)                                                       \
2642                                                                             \
2643   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
2644           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
2645           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
2646           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
2647                                                                             \
2648   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
2649           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
2650                                                                             \
2651   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
2652           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
2653           "monitors")                                                       \
2654                                                                             \
2655   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
2656           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
2657                                                                             \
2658   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
2659           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
2660                                                                             \
2661   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \


2738                                                                             \
2739   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
2740           "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                  \
2741                                                                             \
2742   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
2743           "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                 \
2744                                                                             \
2745   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
2746           "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")     \
2747                                                                             \
2748   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
2749           "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")      \
2750                                                                             \
2751   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
2752           "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")     \
2753                                                                             \
2754   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
2755           "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and "    \
2756           "exit")                                                           \
2757                                                                             \
2758   product(bool, PrintFlagsRanges, false,                                    \
2759           "Print VM flags and their ranges and exit VM")                    \
2760                                                                             \
2761   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
2762           "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and LogFile")             \
2763                                                                             \
2764   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
2765           "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput") \
2766                                                                             \
2767   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, false,                                      \
2768           "Save VM output to LogFile")                                      \
2769                                                                             \
2770   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
2771           "If LogVMOutput or LogCompilation is on, save VM output to "      \
2772           "this file [default: ./hotspot_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")\
2773                                                                             \
2774   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
2775           "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "           \
2776           "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
2777                                                                             \
2778   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
2779           "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")    \
2780                                                                             \


2979   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
2980           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
2981                                                                             \
2982   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
2983           "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")              \
2984                                                                             \
2985   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
2986           "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")            \
2987                                                                             \
2988   develop(bool, TraceProfileInterpreter, false,                             \
2989           "Trace profiling at the bytecode level during interpretation. "   \
2990           "This outputs the profiling information collected to improve "    \
2991           "jit compilation.")                                               \
2992                                                                             \
2993   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
2994           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
2995                                                                             \
2996   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
2997           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
2998           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
2999           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3000                                                                             \
3001   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                  \
3002           "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")         \
3003                                                                             \
3004   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
3005           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
3006                                                                             \
3007   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
3008           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
3009           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
3010                                                                             \
3011   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
3012           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
3013           "Test only")                                                      \
3014                                                                             \
3015   /* compilation */                                                         \
3016   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
3017           "Use Just-In-Time compilation")                                   \
3018                                                                             \
3019   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \


3040           "Do not compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                       \
3041                                                                             \
3042   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
3043   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
3044           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
3045                                                                             \
3046   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
3047           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
3048                                                                             \
3049   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
3050           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA")      \
3051                                                                             \
3052   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
3053           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA")      \
3054                                                                             \
3055   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
3056           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
3057           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
3058           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
3059           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
3060           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3061                                                                             \
3062   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
3063           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
3064                                                                             \
3065   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
3066           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
3067                                                                             \
3068   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
3069           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation "       \
3070           "pointer")                                                        \
3071                                                                             \
3072   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
3073           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
3074                                                                             \
3075   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
3076           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
3077                                                                             \
3078   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
3079   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
3080           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \


3087           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
3088                                                                             \
3089   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
3090           "The maximum number of lines in the stack trace for Java "        \
3091           "exceptions (0 means all)")                                       \
3092                                                                             \
3093   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
3094           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3095           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3096                                                                             \
3097   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
3098           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
3099           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
3100                                                                             \
3101   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
3102           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
3103                                                                             \
3104   product(intx, NmethodSweepActivity, 10,                                   \
3105           "Removes cold nmethods from code cache if > 0. Higher values "    \
3106           "result in more aggressive sweeping")                             \
3107           range(0, 2000)                                                    \
3108                                                                             \
3109   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
3110           "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                         \
3111                                                                             \
3112   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
3113           "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")       \
3114                                                                             \
3115   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
3116           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
3117                                                                             \
3118   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
3119           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
3120                                                                             \
3121   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
3122           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
3123                                                                             \
3124   notproduct(size_t, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                           \
3125           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
3126           "is used")                                                        \
3127                                                                             \


3216   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
3217           "If non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
3218           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3219                                                                             \
3220   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
3221           "If non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
3222           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
3223                                                                             \
3224   diagnostic(uintx, MallocMaxTestWords,     0,                              \
3225           "If non-zero, maximum number of words that malloc/realloc can "   \
3226           "allocate (for testing only)")                                    \
3227                                                                             \
3228   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
3229           "Number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
3230                                                                             \
3231   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
3232           "Number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
3233                                                                             \
3234   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
3235           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
3236           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3237                                                                             \
3238   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
3239           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
3240           range(-1, max_intx)                                               \
3241                                                                             \
3242   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
3243           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
3244                                                                             \
3245   experimental(intx, PerMethodSpecTrapLimit,  5000,                         \
3246           "Limit on speculative traps (of one kind) in a method "           \
3247           "(includes inlines)")                                             \
3248                                                                             \
3249   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
3250           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
3251                                                                             \
3252   experimental(intx, SpecTrapLimitExtraEntries,  3,                         \
3253           "Extra method data trap entries for speculation")                 \
3254                                                                             \
3255   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
3256           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
3257                                                                             \
3258   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
3259           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
3260           "inlining")                                                       \
3261                                                                             \
3262   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
3263           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
3264                                                                             \
3265   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
3266           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
3267                                                                             \


3280                                                                             \
3281   product(size_t, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                           \
3282           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
3283                                                                             \
3284   product(size_t, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                           \
3285           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
3286                                                                             \
3287   product(size_t, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                    \
3288           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
3289           "ergonomically")                                                  \
3290                                                                             \
3291   product(size_t, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                \
3292           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
3293           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
3294                                                                             \
3295   product(size_t, TLABSize, 0,                                              \
3296           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
3297                                                                             \
3298   product(size_t, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                         \
3299           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
3300           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3301                                                                             \
3302   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
3303           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
3304           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3305                                                                             \
3306   /* Limit the lower bound of this flag to 1 as it is used  */              \
3307   /* in a division expression.                              */              \
3308   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
3309           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
3310           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3311                                                                             \
3312   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
3313           "Maximum TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")        \
3314           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3315                                                                             \
3316   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
3317           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
3318                                                                             \
3319   product(uintx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                          \
3320           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
3321                                                                             \
3322   product(uintx, NewRatio, 2,                                               \
3323           "Ratio of old/new generation sizes")                              \
3324                                                                             \
3325   product_pd(size_t, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                 \
3326           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
3327           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
3328                                                                             \
3329   product_pd(size_t, MetaspaceSize,                                         \
3330           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3331                                                                             \
3332   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                              \
3333           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
3334                                                                             \
3335   product(size_t, CompressedClassSpaceSize, 1*G,                            \
3336           "Maximum size of class area in Metaspace when compressed "        \
3337           "class pointers are used")                                        \
3338           range(1*M, 3*G)                                                   \
3339                                                                             \
3340   manageable(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio, 40,                                   \
3341           "The minimum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion."\
3342           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3343           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3344           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3345           constraint(MinHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                        \
3346                                                                             \
3347   manageable(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio, 70,                                   \
3348           "The maximum percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking."\
3349           " For most GCs this applies to the old generation. In G1 and"     \
3350           " ParallelGC it applies to the whole heap.")                      \
3351           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3352           constraint(MaxHeapFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                        \
3353                                                                             \
3354   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
3355           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
3356                                                                             \
3357   product(size_t, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),               \
3358           "The minimum change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")          \
3359                                                                             \
3360   product(size_t, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),           \
3361           "The minimum expansion of Metaspace (in bytes)")                  \
3362                                                                             \




3363   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceFreeRatio,    70,                              \
3364           "The maximum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3365           "shrinking")                                                      \
3366           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3367           constraint(MaxMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                   \
3368                                                                             \
3369   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceFreeRatio,    40,                              \
3370           "The minimum percentage of Metaspace free after GC to avoid "     \
3371           "expansion")                                                      \
3372           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3373           constraint(MinMetaspaceFreeRatioConstraintFunc)                   \
3374                                                                             \
3375   product(size_t, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),             \
3376           "The maximum expansion of Metaspace without full GC (in bytes)")  \
3377                                                                             \
3378   product(uintx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                           \
3379           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
3380           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
3381                                                                             \
3382   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
3383           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
3384                                                                             \
3385   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
3386           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
3387                                                                             \
3388   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
3389           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3390           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3391           constraint(MaxTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc)                    \
3392                                                                             \
3393   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
3394           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
3395           range(0, markOopDesc::max_age + 1)                                \
3396           constraint(InitialTenuringThresholdConstraintFunc)                \
3397                                                                             \
3398   product(uintx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                \
3399           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
3400           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3401                                                                             \
3402   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
3403           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood. "        \
3404           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the minimum and maximum "  \
3405           "value. "                                                         \
3406           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep. "       \
3407           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the "  \
3408           "generation and treats this as the maximum value when the heap "  \
3409           "is either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact "    \
3410           "also has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")           \
3411           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3412                                                                             \
3413   product(uintx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                        \
3414           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
3415           "space parameters)")                                              \
3416           range(1, max_uintx)                                               \
3417                                                                             \
3418   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3419           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
3420                                                                             \
3421   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
3422           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
3423                                                                             \
3424   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
3425           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
3426                                                                             \
3427   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
3428           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
3429                                                                             \
3430   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
3431           "Delay between expansion and allocation (in milliseconds)")       \
3432                                                                             \
3433   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
3434           "Delay in scheduling GC workers (in milliseconds)")               \
3435                                                                             \
3436   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
3437           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
3438           "before blocking VM threads ")                                    \
3439                                                                             \
3440   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
3441           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
3442           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
3443                                                                             \
3444   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000, "(Unstable)")               \
3445                                                                             \
3446   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
3447           "Process large arrays in chunks")                                 \
3448                                                                             \
3449   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
3450           "Number of entries we will try to leave on the stack "            \
3451           "during parallel gc")                                             \
3452                                                                             \
3453   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
3454   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
3455           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
3456           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3457                                                                             \
3458   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
3459           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
3460           range(1, max_intx)                                                \
3461                                                                             \
3462   /* greater stack shadow pages can't generate instruction to bang stack */ \
3463   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
3464           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages "            \
3465           "this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")   \
3466           range(1, 50)                                                      \
3467                                                                             \
3468   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
3469           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
3470                                                                             \
3471   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
3472           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3473                                                                             \
3474   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
3475           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
3476                                                                             \
3477   develop_pd(size_t, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                  \
3478           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
3479                                                                             \
3480   product(size_t, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                 \
3481           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
3482           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
3483           "disable this feature")                                           \
3484                                                                             \
3485   /* code cache parameters                                    */            \
3486   /* ppc64/tiered compilation has large code-entry alignment. */            \
3487   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64 PPC64_ONLY(+64) NOT_PPC64(TIERED_ONLY(+64)),\
3488           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
3489           "allocation")                                                     \
3490           range(1, 1024)                                                    \
3491                                                                             \
3492   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
3493           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
3494                                                                             \
3495   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
3496           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
3497                                                                             \
3498   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
3499           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
3500                                                                             \
3501   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumUseSpace,                               \
3502           "Minimum code cache size (in bytes) required to start VM.")       \
3503                                                                             \
3504   product(bool, SegmentedCodeCache, false,                                  \
3505           "Use a segmented code cache")                                     \
3506                                                                             \
3507   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
3508           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
3509                                                                             \
3510   product_pd(uintx, NonProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                \
3511           "Size of code heap with non-profiled methods (in bytes)")         \
3512                                                                             \
3513   product_pd(uintx, ProfiledCodeHeapSize,                                   \
3514           "Size of code heap with profiled methods (in bytes)")             \
3515                                                                             \
3516   product_pd(uintx, NonNMethodCodeHeapSize,                                 \
3517           "Size of code heap with non-nmethods (in bytes)")                 \
3518                                                                             \
3519   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
3520           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
3521                                                                             \
3522   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
3523           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block")               \
3524           range(1, 100)                                                     \
3525                                                                             \
3526   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
3527           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache")                          \
3528                                                                             \
3529   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
3530           "Remove cold/old nmethods from the code cache")                   \
3531                                                                             \
3532   product(uintx, StartAggressiveSweepingAt, 10,                             \
3533           "Start aggressive sweeping if X[%] of the code cache is free."    \
3534           "Segmented code cache: X[%] of the non-profiled heap."            \
3535           "Non-segmented code cache: X[%] of the total code cache")         \
3536           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3537                                                                             \
3538   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
3539   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
3540           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
3541           "switch")                                                         \
3542                                                                             \
3543   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
3544           "Stop interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")        \
3545                                                                             \
3546   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
3547           "Trace bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")        \
3548                                                                             \
3549   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
3550   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
3551           "The id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
3552                                                                             \
3553   develop(intx, CIStop, max_jint,                                           \
3554           "The id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
3555                                                                             \
3556   develop(intx, CIStartOSR, 0,                                              \


3577           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
3578                                                                             \
3579   develop(bool, ReplayCompiles, false,                                      \
3580           "Enable replay of compilations from ReplayDataFile")              \
3581                                                                             \
3582   product(ccstr, ReplayDataFile, NULL,                                      \
3583           "File containing compilation replay information"                  \
3584           "[default: ./replay_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3585                                                                             \
3586    product(ccstr, InlineDataFile, NULL,                                     \
3587           "File containing inlining replay information"                     \
3588           "[default: ./inline_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")           \
3589                                                                             \
3590   develop(intx, ReplaySuppressInitializers, 2,                              \
3591           "Control handling of class initialization during replay: "        \
3592           "0 - don't do anything special; "                                 \
3593           "1 - treat all class initializers as empty; "                     \
3594           "2 - treat class initializers for application classes as empty; " \
3595           "3 - allow all class initializers to run during bootstrap but "   \
3596           "    pretend they are empty after starting replay")               \
3597           range(0, 3)                                                       \
3598                                                                             \
3599   develop(bool, ReplayIgnoreInitErrors, false,                              \
3600           "Ignore exceptions thrown during initialization for replay")      \
3601                                                                             \
3602   product(bool, DumpReplayDataOnError, true,                                \
3603           "Record replay data for crashing compiler threads")               \
3604                                                                             \
3605   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
3606           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
3607                                                                             \
3608   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
3609           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
3610           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
3611           "in each compile)")                                               \
3612   notproduct(intx, CICrashAt, -1,                                           \
3613           "id of compilation to trigger assert in compiler thread for "     \
3614           "the purpose of testing, e.g. generation of replay data")         \
3615   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
3616           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
3617                                                                             \


3622           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
3623           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
3624           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
3625           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below "           \
3626           "    NORM_PRIORITY map to lower native priority values. On       "\
3627           "    Windows applications are allowed to use higher native       "\
3628           "    priorities. However, with ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will   "\
3629           "    not use the highest possible native priority,               "\
3630           "    THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may interfere with     "\
3631           "    system threads. On Linux thread priorities are ignored      "\
3632           "    because the OS does not support static priority in          "\
3633           "    SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for   "\
3634           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
3635           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
3636           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
3637           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
3638           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
3639           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
3640           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
3641           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
3642           range(0, 1)                                                       \
3643                                                                             \
3644   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
3645           "Print priority changes")                                         \
3646                                                                             \
3647   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
3648           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
3649           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3650                                                                             \
3651   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
3652           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
3653           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
3654                                                                             \
3655   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
3656           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
3657                                                                             \
3658   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
3659           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
3660                                                                             \
3661   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1,                            \
3662           "Map Java priorities to OS priorities")                           \


3806           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3807                                                                             \
3808   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
3809           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
3810           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
3811                                                                             \
3812   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
3813           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
3814           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
3815                                                                             \
3816   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
3817           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
3818                                                                             \
3819   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
3820           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3 "   \
3821           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
3822                                                                             \
3823   product(uintx, IncreaseFirstTierCompileThresholdAt, 50,                   \
3824           "Increase the compile threshold for C1 compilation if the code "  \
3825           "cache is filled by the specified percentage")                    \
3826           range(0, 99)                                                      \
3827                                                                             \
3828   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
3829           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3830                                                                             \
3831   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
3832           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
3833                                                                             \
3834   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
3835           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
3836                                                                             \
3837   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
3838           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
3839                                                                             \
3840   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
3841           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3842           "% of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")          \
3843                                                                             \
3844   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
3845           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as " \
3846           "% of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")     \
3847           range(0, 100)                                                     \
3848                                                                             \
3849   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
3850           "The maximum number of frames to inspect when searching for "     \
3851           "recompilee")                                                     \
3852                                                                             \
3853   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
3854           "The maximum number of interpreted frames to skip when searching "\
3855           "for recompilee")                                                 \
3856                                                                             \
3857   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
3858           "The desired maximum method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")  \
3859                                                                             \
3860   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
3861           "Don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
3862           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
3863                                                                             \
3864   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
3865                                                                             \
3866   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
3867           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \


3907                                                                             \
3908   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
3909           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
3910                                                                             \
3911   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
3912           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
3913           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
3914                                                                             \
3915   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
3916           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
3917                                                                             \
3918   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
3919           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
3920                                                                             \
3921   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
3922           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
3923                                                                             \
3924   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
3925           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only) "        \
3926           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
3927           range(0, 2)                                                       \
3928                                                                             \
3929   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
3930                                                                             \
3931   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
3932           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
3933                                                                             \
3934   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
3935           "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")       \
3936                                                                             \
3937   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
3938           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
3939                                                                             \
3940   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
3941           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
3942                                                                             \
3943   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
3944           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
3945                                                                             \
3946   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
3947           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \


4028   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
4029           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
4030                                                                             \
4031   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
4032           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
4033                                                                             \
4034   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
4035           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
4036                                                                             \
4037   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
4038           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
4039                                                                             \
4040   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
4041           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
4042                                                                             \
4043   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
4044           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
4045                                                                             \
4046   product(uintx, StringTableSize, defaultStringTableSize,                   \
4047           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
4048           range(minimumStringTableSize, 111*defaultStringTableSize)         \
4049                                                                             \
4050   experimental(uintx, SymbolTableSize, defaultSymbolTableSize,              \
4051           "Number of buckets in the JVM internal Symbol table")             \
4052           range(minimumSymbolTableSize, 111*defaultSymbolTableSize)         \
4053                                                                             \
4054   product(bool, UseStringDeduplication, false,                              \
4055           "Use string deduplication")                                       \
4056                                                                             \
4057   product(bool, PrintStringDeduplicationStatistics, false,                  \
4058           "Print string deduplication statistics")                          \
4059                                                                             \
4060   product(uintx, StringDeduplicationAgeThreshold, 3,                        \
4061           "A string must reach this age (or be promoted to an old region) " \
4062           "to be considered for deduplication")                             \
4063           range(1, markOopDesc::max_age)                                    \
4064                                                                             \
4065   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationResizeALot, false,                    \
4066           "Force table resize every time the table is scanned")             \
4067                                                                             \
4068   diagnostic(bool, StringDeduplicationRehashALot, false,                    \
4069           "Force table rehash every time the table is scanned")             \
4070                                                                             \
4071   develop(bool, TraceDefaultMethods, false,                                 \
4072           "Trace the default method processing steps")                      \
4073                                                                             \
4074   develop(bool, VerifyGenericSignatures, false,                             \
4075           "Abort VM on erroneous or inconsistent generic signatures")       \
4076                                                                             \
4077   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
4078           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
4079                                                                             \
4080   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
4081           "Include GC cause in GC logging")                                 \
4082                                                                             \
4083   experimental(intx, SurvivorAlignmentInBytes, 0,                           \
4084            "Default survivor space alignment in bytes")                     \
4085            constraint(SurvivorAlignmentInBytesConstraintFunc)               \
4086                                                                             \
4087   product(bool , AllowNonVirtualCalls, false,                               \
4088           "Obey the ACC_SUPER flag and allow invokenonvirtual calls")       \
4089                                                                             \
4090   product(ccstr, DumpLoadedClassList, NULL,                                 \
4091           "Dump the names all loaded classes, that could be stored into "   \
4092           "the CDS archive, in the specified file")                         \
4093                                                                             \
4094   product(ccstr, SharedClassListFile, NULL,                                 \
4095           "Override the default CDS class list")                            \
4096                                                                             \
4097   diagnostic(ccstr, SharedArchiveFile, NULL,                                \
4098           "Override the default location of the CDS archive file")          \
4099                                                                             \
4100   product(ccstr, ExtraSharedClassListFile, NULL,                            \
4101           "Extra classlist for building the CDS archive file")              \
4102                                                                             \
4103   experimental(size_t, ArrayAllocatorMallocLimit,                           \
4104           SOLARIS_ONLY(64*K) NOT_SOLARIS((size_t)-1),                       \
4105           "Allocation less than this value will be allocated "              \


4123 
4124 /*
4125  *  Macros for factoring of globals
4126  */
4127 
4128 // Interface macros
4129 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      extern "C" type name;
4130 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          extern "C" type name;
4131 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4132 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4133 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4134 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4135 #ifdef PRODUCT
4136 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = value;
4137 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type CONST_##name; const type name = pd_##name;
4138 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type CONST_##name;
4139 #else
4140 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
4141 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
4142 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   extern "C" type name;
4143 #endif // PRODUCT
4144 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
4145 #ifdef _LP64
4146 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
4147 #else
4148 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
4149 #endif // _LP64
4150 
4151 // Implementation macros
4152 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)      type name = value;
4153 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)          type name = pd_##name;
4154 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4155 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4156 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4157 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4158 #ifdef PRODUCT
4159 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type CONST_##name = value;
4160 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type CONST_##name = pd_##name;
4161 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type CONST_##name = value;
4162 #else
4163 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    type name = value;
4164 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)        type name = pd_##name;
4165 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
4166 #endif // PRODUCT
4167 #ifdef _LP64
4168 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
4169 #else
4170 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
4171 #endif // _LP64
4172 
4173 // Only materialize src code for range checking when required, ignore otherwise
4174 #define IGNORE_RANGE(a, b)
4175 // Only materialize src code for contraint checking when required, ignore otherwise
4176 #define IGNORE_CONSTRAINT(func)
4177 
4178 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4179               DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4180               DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4181               DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4182               DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4183               DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4184               DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4185               DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, \
4186               DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, \
4187               DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4188               IGNORE_RANGE, \
4189               IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4190 
4191 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4192                  DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4193                  DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4194                  DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4195                  DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4196                  DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4197                  IGNORE_RANGE, \
4198                  IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4199 
4200 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, \
4201            DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, \
4202            DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, \
4203            DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, \
4204            DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, \
4205            IGNORE_RANGE, \
4206            IGNORE_CONSTRAINT)
4207 
4208 // Extensions
4209 
4210 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
4211 
4212 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp
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