1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_VIRTUALSPACE_HPP
  26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_VIRTUALSPACE_HPP
  27 
  28 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
  29 
  30 // ReservedSpace is a data structure for reserving a contiguous address range.
  31 
  32 class ReservedSpace VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  33   friend class VMStructs;
  34  protected:
  35   char*  _base;
  36   size_t _size;
  37   size_t _noaccess_prefix;
  38   size_t _alignment;
  39   bool   _special;
  40  private:
  41   bool   _executable;
  42 
  43   // ReservedSpace
  44   ReservedSpace(char* base, size_t size, size_t alignment, bool special,
  45                 bool executable);
  46  protected:
  47   void initialize(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool large,
  48                   char* requested_address,
  49                   bool executable);
  50   // Create protection page at the beginning of the space.
  51   void establish_noaccess_prefix();
  52 
  53  public:
  54   // Constructor
  55   ReservedSpace();
  56   ReservedSpace(size_t size);
  57   ReservedSpace(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool large,
  58                 char* requested_address = NULL);
  59   ReservedSpace(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool large, bool executable);
  60 
  61   // Accessors
  62   char*  base()            const { return _base;      }
  63   size_t size()            const { return _size;      }
  64   size_t alignment()       const { return _alignment; }
  65   bool   special()         const { return _special;   }
  66   bool   executable()      const { return _executable;   }
  67   size_t noaccess_prefix() const { return _noaccess_prefix;   }
  68   bool is_reserved()       const { return _base != NULL; }
  69   void release();
  70 
  71   // Splitting
  72   ReservedSpace first_part(size_t partition_size, size_t alignment,
  73                            bool split = false, bool realloc = true);
  74   ReservedSpace last_part (size_t partition_size, size_t alignment);
  75 
  76   // These simply call the above using the default alignment.
  77   inline ReservedSpace first_part(size_t partition_size,
  78                                   bool split = false, bool realloc = true);
  79   inline ReservedSpace last_part (size_t partition_size);
  80 
  81   // Alignment
  82   static size_t page_align_size_up(size_t size);
  83   static size_t page_align_size_down(size_t size);
  84   static size_t allocation_align_size_up(size_t size);
  85   static size_t allocation_align_size_down(size_t size);
  86 };
  87 
  88 ReservedSpace
  89 ReservedSpace::first_part(size_t partition_size, bool split, bool realloc)
  90 {
  91   return first_part(partition_size, alignment(), split, realloc);
  92 }
  93 
  94 ReservedSpace ReservedSpace::last_part(size_t partition_size)
  95 {
  96   return last_part(partition_size, alignment());
  97 }
  98 
  99 // Class encapsulating behavior specific of memory space reserved for Java heap.
 100 class ReservedHeapSpace : public ReservedSpace {
 101  private:
 102   void try_reserve_heap(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool large, char* requested_address);
 103   void initialize_compressed_heap(size_t size, size_t alignment, bool large);
 104  public:
 105   // Constructor. Tries to find a heap that is good for compressed oops.
 106   ReservedHeapSpace(size_t size, size_t forced_base_alignment, bool large);
 107   // Returns the base to be used for compression, i.e. so that null can be encoded safely and
 108   // implicit null checks can work.
 109   char *compressed_oop_base() { return _base - _noaccess_prefix; }
 110 };
 111 
 112 // Class encapsulating behavior specific memory space for Code
 113 class ReservedCodeSpace : public ReservedSpace {
 114  public:
 115   // Constructor
 116   ReservedCodeSpace(size_t r_size, size_t rs_align, bool large);
 117 };
 118 
 119 // VirtualSpace is data structure for committing a previously reserved address range in smaller chunks.
 120 
 121 class VirtualSpace VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
 122   friend class VMStructs;
 123  private:
 124   // Reserved area
 125   char* _low_boundary;
 126   char* _high_boundary;
 127 
 128   // Committed area
 129   char* _low;
 130   char* _high;
 131 
 132   // The entire space has been committed and pinned in memory, no
 133   // os::commit_memory() or os::uncommit_memory().
 134   bool _special;
 135 
 136   // Need to know if commit should be executable.
 137   bool   _executable;
 138 
 139   // MPSS Support
 140   // Each virtualspace region has a lower, middle, and upper region.
 141   // Each region has an end boundary and a high pointer which is the
 142   // high water mark for the last allocated byte.
 143   // The lower and upper unaligned to LargePageSizeInBytes uses default page.
 144   // size.  The middle region uses large page size.
 145   char* _lower_high;
 146   char* _middle_high;
 147   char* _upper_high;
 148 
 149   char* _lower_high_boundary;
 150   char* _middle_high_boundary;
 151   char* _upper_high_boundary;
 152 
 153   size_t _lower_alignment;
 154   size_t _middle_alignment;
 155   size_t _upper_alignment;
 156 
 157   // MPSS Accessors
 158   char* lower_high() const { return _lower_high; }
 159   char* middle_high() const { return _middle_high; }
 160   char* upper_high() const { return _upper_high; }
 161 
 162   char* lower_high_boundary() const { return _lower_high_boundary; }
 163   char* middle_high_boundary() const { return _middle_high_boundary; }
 164   char* upper_high_boundary() const { return _upper_high_boundary; }
 165 
 166   size_t lower_alignment() const { return _lower_alignment; }
 167   size_t middle_alignment() const { return _middle_alignment; }
 168   size_t upper_alignment() const { return _upper_alignment; }
 169 
 170  public:
 171   // Committed area
 172   char* low()  const { return _low; }
 173   char* high() const { return _high; }
 174 
 175   // Reserved area
 176   char* low_boundary()  const { return _low_boundary; }
 177   char* high_boundary() const { return _high_boundary; }
 178 
 179   bool special() const { return _special; }
 180 
 181  public:
 182   // Initialization
 183   VirtualSpace();
 184   bool initialize_with_granularity(ReservedSpace rs, size_t committed_byte_size, size_t max_commit_ganularity);
 185   bool initialize(ReservedSpace rs, size_t committed_byte_size);
 186 
 187   // Destruction
 188   ~VirtualSpace();
 189 
 190   // Reserved memory
 191   size_t reserved_size() const;
 192   // Actually committed OS memory
 193   size_t actual_committed_size() const;
 194   // Memory used/expanded in this virtual space
 195   size_t committed_size() const;
 196   // Memory left to use/expand in this virtual space
 197   size_t uncommitted_size() const;
 198 
 199   bool   contains(const void* p) const;
 200 
 201   // Operations
 202   // returns true on success, false otherwise
 203   bool expand_by(size_t bytes, bool pre_touch = false);
 204   void shrink_by(size_t bytes);
 205   void release();
 206 
 207   void check_for_contiguity() PRODUCT_RETURN;
 208 
 209   // Debugging
 210   void print_on(outputStream* out) PRODUCT_RETURN;
 211   void print();
 212 };
 213 
 214 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_VIRTUALSPACE_HPP