1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "asm/macroAssembler.hpp"
  27 #include "interpreter/bytecodeHistogram.hpp"
  28 #include "interpreter/interpreter.hpp"
  29 #include "interpreter/interpreterGenerator.hpp"
  30 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
  31 #include "interpreter/templateTable.hpp"
  32 #include "oops/arrayOop.hpp"
  33 #include "oops/methodData.hpp"
  34 #include "oops/method.hpp"
  35 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
  36 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
  37 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
  38 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
  39 #include "runtime/deoptimization.hpp"
  40 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
  41 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
  42 #include "runtime/stubRoutines.hpp"
  43 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
  44 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
  45 #include "runtime/vframeArray.hpp"
  46 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
  47 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
  48 
  49 #ifndef CC_INTERP
  50 #ifndef FAST_DISPATCH
  51 #define FAST_DISPATCH 1
  52 #endif
  53 #undef FAST_DISPATCH
  54 
  55 
  56 // Generation of Interpreter
  57 //
  58 // The InterpreterGenerator generates the interpreter into Interpreter::_code.
  59 
  60 
  61 #define __ _masm->
  62 
  63 
  64 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  65 
  66 
  67 void InterpreterGenerator::save_native_result(void) {
  68   // result potentially in O0/O1: save it across calls
  69   const Address& l_tmp = InterpreterMacroAssembler::l_tmp;
  70 
  71   // result potentially in F0/F1: save it across calls
  72   const Address& d_tmp = InterpreterMacroAssembler::d_tmp;
  73 
  74   // save and restore any potential method result value around the unlocking operation
  75   __ stf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, F0, d_tmp);
  76 #ifdef _LP64
  77   __ stx(O0, l_tmp);
  78 #else
  79   __ std(O0, l_tmp);
  80 #endif
  81 }
  82 
  83 void InterpreterGenerator::restore_native_result(void) {
  84   const Address& l_tmp = InterpreterMacroAssembler::l_tmp;
  85   const Address& d_tmp = InterpreterMacroAssembler::d_tmp;
  86 
  87   // Restore any method result value
  88   __ ldf(FloatRegisterImpl::D, d_tmp, F0);
  89 #ifdef _LP64
  90   __ ldx(l_tmp, O0);
  91 #else
  92   __ ldd(l_tmp, O0);
  93 #endif
  94 }
  95 
  96 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_exception_handler_common(const char* name, const char* message, bool pass_oop) {
  97   assert(!pass_oop || message == NULL, "either oop or message but not both");
  98   address entry = __ pc();
  99   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an exception happened
 100   __ empty_expression_stack();
 101   // load exception object
 102   __ set((intptr_t)name, G3_scratch);
 103   if (pass_oop) {
 104     __ call_VM(Oexception, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::create_klass_exception), G3_scratch, Otos_i);
 105   } else {
 106     __ set((intptr_t)message, G4_scratch);
 107     __ call_VM(Oexception, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::create_exception), G3_scratch, G4_scratch);
 108   }
 109   // throw exception
 110   assert(Interpreter::throw_exception_entry() != NULL, "generate it first");
 111   AddressLiteral thrower(Interpreter::throw_exception_entry());
 112   __ jump_to(thrower, G3_scratch);
 113   __ delayed()->nop();
 114   return entry;
 115 }
 116 
 117 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_ClassCastException_handler() {
 118   address entry = __ pc();
 119   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an exception
 120   // happened
 121   __ empty_expression_stack();
 122   // load exception object
 123   __ call_VM(Oexception,
 124              CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address,
 125                               InterpreterRuntime::throw_ClassCastException),
 126              Otos_i);
 127   __ should_not_reach_here();
 128   return entry;
 129 }
 130 
 131 
 132 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_ArrayIndexOutOfBounds_handler(const char* name) {
 133   address entry = __ pc();
 134   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an exception happened
 135   __ empty_expression_stack();
 136   // convention: expect aberrant index in register G3_scratch, then shuffle the
 137   // index to G4_scratch for the VM call
 138   __ mov(G3_scratch, G4_scratch);
 139   __ set((intptr_t)name, G3_scratch);
 140   __ call_VM(Oexception, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException), G3_scratch, G4_scratch);
 141   __ should_not_reach_here();
 142   return entry;
 143 }
 144 
 145 
 146 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_StackOverflowError_handler() {
 147   address entry = __ pc();
 148   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM if an exception happened
 149   __ empty_expression_stack();
 150   __ call_VM(Oexception, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_StackOverflowError));
 151   __ should_not_reach_here();
 152   return entry;
 153 }
 154 
 155 
 156 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_return_entry_for(TosState state, int step, size_t index_size) {
 157   address entry = __ pc();
 158 
 159   if (state == atos) {
 160     __ profile_return_type(O0, G3_scratch, G1_scratch);
 161   }
 162 
 163 #if !defined(_LP64) && defined(COMPILER2)
 164   // All return values are where we want them, except for Longs.  C2 returns
 165   // longs in G1 in the 32-bit build whereas the interpreter wants them in O0/O1.
 166   // Since the interpreter will return longs in G1 and O0/O1 in the 32bit
 167   // build even if we are returning from interpreted we just do a little
 168   // stupid shuffing.
 169   // Note: I tried to make c2 return longs in O0/O1 and G1 so we wouldn't have to
 170   // do this here. Unfortunately if we did a rethrow we'd see an machepilog node
 171   // first which would move g1 -> O0/O1 and destroy the exception we were throwing.
 172 
 173   if (state == ltos) {
 174     __ srl (G1,  0, O1);
 175     __ srlx(G1, 32, O0);
 176   }
 177 #endif // !_LP64 && COMPILER2
 178 
 179   // The callee returns with the stack possibly adjusted by adapter transition
 180   // We remove that possible adjustment here.
 181   // All interpreter local registers are untouched. Any result is passed back
 182   // in the O0/O1 or float registers. Before continuing, the arguments must be
 183   // popped from the java expression stack; i.e., Lesp must be adjusted.
 184 
 185   __ mov(Llast_SP, SP);   // Remove any adapter added stack space.
 186 
 187   const Register cache = G3_scratch;
 188   const Register index  = G1_scratch;
 189   __ get_cache_and_index_at_bcp(cache, index, 1, index_size);
 190 
 191   const Register flags = cache;
 192   __ ld_ptr(cache, ConstantPoolCache::base_offset() + ConstantPoolCacheEntry::flags_offset(), flags);
 193   const Register parameter_size = flags;
 194   __ and3(flags, ConstantPoolCacheEntry::parameter_size_mask, parameter_size);  // argument size in words
 195   __ sll(parameter_size, Interpreter::logStackElementSize, parameter_size);     // each argument size in bytes
 196   __ add(Lesp, parameter_size, Lesp);                                           // pop arguments
 197   __ dispatch_next(state, step);
 198 
 199   return entry;
 200 }
 201 
 202 
 203 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_deopt_entry_for(TosState state, int step) {
 204   address entry = __ pc();
 205   __ get_constant_pool_cache(LcpoolCache); // load LcpoolCache
 206   { Label L;
 207     Address exception_addr(G2_thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset());
 208     __ ld_ptr(exception_addr, Gtemp);  // Load pending exception.
 209     __ br_null_short(Gtemp, Assembler::pt, L);
 210     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_pending_exception));
 211     __ should_not_reach_here();
 212     __ bind(L);
 213   }
 214   __ dispatch_next(state, step);
 215   return entry;
 216 }
 217 
 218 // A result handler converts/unboxes a native call result into
 219 // a java interpreter/compiler result. The current frame is an
 220 // interpreter frame. The activation frame unwind code must be
 221 // consistent with that of TemplateTable::_return(...). In the
 222 // case of native methods, the caller's SP was not modified.
 223 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_result_handler_for(BasicType type) {
 224   address entry = __ pc();
 225   Register Itos_i  = Otos_i ->after_save();
 226   Register Itos_l  = Otos_l ->after_save();
 227   Register Itos_l1 = Otos_l1->after_save();
 228   Register Itos_l2 = Otos_l2->after_save();
 229   switch (type) {
 230     case T_BOOLEAN: __ subcc(G0, O0, G0); __ addc(G0, 0, Itos_i); break; // !0 => true; 0 => false
 231     case T_CHAR   : __ sll(O0, 16, O0); __ srl(O0, 16, Itos_i);   break; // cannot use and3, 0xFFFF too big as immediate value!
 232     case T_BYTE   : __ sll(O0, 24, O0); __ sra(O0, 24, Itos_i);   break;
 233     case T_SHORT  : __ sll(O0, 16, O0); __ sra(O0, 16, Itos_i);   break;
 234     case T_LONG   :
 235 #ifndef _LP64
 236                     __ mov(O1, Itos_l2);  // move other half of long
 237 #endif              // ifdef or no ifdef, fall through to the T_INT case
 238     case T_INT    : __ mov(O0, Itos_i);                         break;
 239     case T_VOID   : /* nothing to do */                         break;
 240     case T_FLOAT  : assert(F0 == Ftos_f, "fix this code" );     break;
 241     case T_DOUBLE : assert(F0 == Ftos_d, "fix this code" );     break;
 242     case T_OBJECT :
 243       __ ld_ptr(FP, (frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset*wordSize) + STACK_BIAS, Itos_i);
 244       __ verify_oop(Itos_i);
 245       break;
 246     default       : ShouldNotReachHere();
 247   }
 248   __ ret();                           // return from interpreter activation
 249   __ delayed()->restore(I5_savedSP, G0, SP);  // remove interpreter frame
 250   NOT_PRODUCT(__ emit_int32(0);)       // marker for disassembly
 251   return entry;
 252 }
 253 
 254 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_safept_entry_for(TosState state, address runtime_entry) {
 255   address entry = __ pc();
 256   __ push(state);
 257   __ call_VM(noreg, runtime_entry);
 258   __ dispatch_via(vtos, Interpreter::normal_table(vtos));
 259   return entry;
 260 }
 261 
 262 
 263 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_continuation_for(TosState state) {
 264   address entry = __ pc();
 265   __ dispatch_next(state);
 266   return entry;
 267 }
 268 
 269 //
 270 // Helpers for commoning out cases in the various type of method entries.
 271 //
 272 
 273 // increment invocation count & check for overflow
 274 //
 275 // Note: checking for negative value instead of overflow
 276 //       so we have a 'sticky' overflow test
 277 //
 278 // Lmethod: method
 279 // ??: invocation counter
 280 //
 281 void InterpreterGenerator::generate_counter_incr(Label* overflow, Label* profile_method, Label* profile_method_continue) {
 282   // Note: In tiered we increment either counters in MethodCounters* or in
 283   // MDO depending if we're profiling or not.
 284   const Register Rcounters = G3_scratch;
 285   Label done;
 286 
 287   if (TieredCompilation) {
 288     const int increment = InvocationCounter::count_increment;
 289     const int mask = ((1 << Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog) - 1) << InvocationCounter::count_shift;
 290     Label no_mdo;
 291     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 292       // If no method data exists, go to profile_continue.
 293       __ ld_ptr(Lmethod, Method::method_data_offset(), G4_scratch);
 294       __ br_null_short(G4_scratch, Assembler::pn, no_mdo);
 295       // Increment counter
 296       Address mdo_invocation_counter(G4_scratch,
 297                                      in_bytes(MethodData::invocation_counter_offset()) +
 298                                      in_bytes(InvocationCounter::counter_offset()));
 299       __ increment_mask_and_jump(mdo_invocation_counter, increment, mask,
 300                                  G3_scratch, Lscratch,
 301                                  Assembler::zero, overflow);
 302       __ ba_short(done);
 303     }
 304 
 305     // Increment counter in MethodCounters*
 306     __ bind(no_mdo);
 307     Address invocation_counter(Rcounters,
 308             in_bytes(MethodCounters::invocation_counter_offset()) +
 309             in_bytes(InvocationCounter::counter_offset()));
 310     __ get_method_counters(Lmethod, Rcounters, done);
 311     __ increment_mask_and_jump(invocation_counter, increment, mask,
 312                                G4_scratch, Lscratch,
 313                                Assembler::zero, overflow);
 314     __ bind(done);
 315   } else {
 316     // Update standard invocation counters
 317     __ get_method_counters(Lmethod, Rcounters, done);
 318     __ increment_invocation_counter(Rcounters, O0, G4_scratch);
 319     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 320       Address interpreter_invocation_counter(Rcounters,
 321             in_bytes(MethodCounters::interpreter_invocation_counter_offset()));
 322       __ ld(interpreter_invocation_counter, G4_scratch);
 323       __ inc(G4_scratch);
 324       __ st(G4_scratch, interpreter_invocation_counter);
 325     }
 326 
 327     if (ProfileInterpreter && profile_method != NULL) {
 328       // Test to see if we should create a method data oop
 329       AddressLiteral profile_limit((address)&InvocationCounter::InterpreterProfileLimit);
 330       __ load_contents(profile_limit, G3_scratch);
 331       __ cmp_and_br_short(O0, G3_scratch, Assembler::lessUnsigned, Assembler::pn, *profile_method_continue);
 332 
 333       // if no method data exists, go to profile_method
 334       __ test_method_data_pointer(*profile_method);
 335     }
 336 
 337     AddressLiteral invocation_limit((address)&InvocationCounter::InterpreterInvocationLimit);
 338     __ load_contents(invocation_limit, G3_scratch);
 339     __ cmp(O0, G3_scratch);
 340     __ br(Assembler::greaterEqualUnsigned, false, Assembler::pn, *overflow); // Far distance
 341     __ delayed()->nop();
 342     __ bind(done);
 343   }
 344 
 345 }
 346 
 347 // Allocate monitor and lock method (asm interpreter)
 348 // ebx - Method*
 349 //
 350 void InterpreterGenerator::lock_method(void) {
 351   __ ld(Lmethod, in_bytes(Method::access_flags_offset()), O0);  // Load access flags.
 352 
 353 #ifdef ASSERT
 354  { Label ok;
 355    __ btst(JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED, O0);
 356    __ br( Assembler::notZero, false, Assembler::pt, ok);
 357    __ delayed()->nop();
 358    __ stop("method doesn't need synchronization");
 359    __ bind(ok);
 360   }
 361 #endif // ASSERT
 362 
 363   // get synchronization object to O0
 364   { Label done;
 365     const int mirror_offset = in_bytes(Klass::java_mirror_offset());
 366     __ btst(JVM_ACC_STATIC, O0);
 367     __ br( Assembler::zero, true, Assembler::pt, done);
 368     __ delayed()->ld_ptr(Llocals, Interpreter::local_offset_in_bytes(0), O0); // get receiver for not-static case
 369 
 370     __ ld_ptr( Lmethod, in_bytes(Method::const_offset()), O0);
 371     __ ld_ptr( O0, in_bytes(ConstMethod::constants_offset()), O0);
 372     __ ld_ptr( O0, ConstantPool::pool_holder_offset_in_bytes(), O0);
 373 
 374     // lock the mirror, not the Klass*
 375     __ ld_ptr( O0, mirror_offset, O0);
 376 
 377 #ifdef ASSERT
 378     __ tst(O0);
 379     __ breakpoint_trap(Assembler::zero, Assembler::ptr_cc);
 380 #endif // ASSERT
 381 
 382     __ bind(done);
 383   }
 384 
 385   __ add_monitor_to_stack(true, noreg, noreg);  // allocate monitor elem
 386   __ st_ptr( O0, Lmonitors, BasicObjectLock::obj_offset_in_bytes());   // store object
 387   // __ untested("lock_object from method entry");
 388   __ lock_object(Lmonitors, O0);
 389 }
 390 
 391 
 392 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_stack_overflow_check(Register Rframe_size,
 393                                                          Register Rscratch,
 394                                                          Register Rscratch2) {
 395   const int page_size = os::vm_page_size();
 396   Label after_frame_check;
 397 
 398   assert_different_registers(Rframe_size, Rscratch, Rscratch2);
 399 
 400   __ set(page_size, Rscratch);
 401   __ cmp_and_br_short(Rframe_size, Rscratch, Assembler::lessEqual, Assembler::pt, after_frame_check);
 402 
 403   // get the stack base, and in debug, verify it is non-zero
 404   __ ld_ptr( G2_thread, Thread::stack_base_offset(), Rscratch );
 405 #ifdef ASSERT
 406   Label base_not_zero;
 407   __ br_notnull_short(Rscratch, Assembler::pn, base_not_zero);
 408   __ stop("stack base is zero in generate_stack_overflow_check");
 409   __ bind(base_not_zero);
 410 #endif
 411 
 412   // get the stack size, and in debug, verify it is non-zero
 413   assert( sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(intptr_t), "wrong load size" );
 414   __ ld_ptr( G2_thread, Thread::stack_size_offset(), Rscratch2 );
 415 #ifdef ASSERT
 416   Label size_not_zero;
 417   __ br_notnull_short(Rscratch2, Assembler::pn, size_not_zero);
 418   __ stop("stack size is zero in generate_stack_overflow_check");
 419   __ bind(size_not_zero);
 420 #endif
 421 
 422   // compute the beginning of the protected zone minus the requested frame size
 423   __ sub( Rscratch, Rscratch2,   Rscratch );
 424   __ set( (StackRedPages+StackYellowPages) * page_size, Rscratch2 );
 425   __ add( Rscratch, Rscratch2,   Rscratch );
 426 
 427   // Add in the size of the frame (which is the same as subtracting it from the
 428   // SP, which would take another register
 429   __ add( Rscratch, Rframe_size, Rscratch );
 430 
 431   // the frame is greater than one page in size, so check against
 432   // the bottom of the stack
 433   __ cmp_and_brx_short(SP, Rscratch, Assembler::greaterUnsigned, Assembler::pt, after_frame_check);
 434 
 435   // the stack will overflow, throw an exception
 436 
 437   // Note that SP is restored to sender's sp (in the delay slot). This
 438   // is necessary if the sender's frame is an extended compiled frame
 439   // (see gen_c2i_adapter()) and safer anyway in case of JSR292
 440   // adaptations.
 441 
 442   // Note also that the restored frame is not necessarily interpreted.
 443   // Use the shared runtime version of the StackOverflowError.
 444   assert(StubRoutines::throw_StackOverflowError_entry() != NULL, "stub not yet generated");
 445   AddressLiteral stub(StubRoutines::throw_StackOverflowError_entry());
 446   __ jump_to(stub, Rscratch);
 447   __ delayed()->mov(O5_savedSP, SP);
 448 
 449   // if you get to here, then there is enough stack space
 450   __ bind( after_frame_check );
 451 }
 452 
 453 
 454 //
 455 // Generate a fixed interpreter frame. This is identical setup for interpreted
 456 // methods and for native methods hence the shared code.
 457 
 458 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_fixed_frame(bool native_call) {
 459   //
 460   //
 461   // The entry code sets up a new interpreter frame in 4 steps:
 462   //
 463   // 1) Increase caller's SP by for the extra local space needed:
 464   //    (check for overflow)
 465   //    Efficient implementation of xload/xstore bytecodes requires
 466   //    that arguments and non-argument locals are in a contigously
 467   //    addressable memory block => non-argument locals must be
 468   //    allocated in the caller's frame.
 469   //
 470   // 2) Create a new stack frame and register window:
 471   //    The new stack frame must provide space for the standard
 472   //    register save area, the maximum java expression stack size,
 473   //    the monitor slots (0 slots initially), and some frame local
 474   //    scratch locations.
 475   //
 476   // 3) The following interpreter activation registers must be setup:
 477   //    Lesp       : expression stack pointer
 478   //    Lbcp       : bytecode pointer
 479   //    Lmethod    : method
 480   //    Llocals    : locals pointer
 481   //    Lmonitors  : monitor pointer
 482   //    LcpoolCache: constant pool cache
 483   //
 484   // 4) Initialize the non-argument locals if necessary:
 485   //    Non-argument locals may need to be initialized to NULL
 486   //    for GC to work. If the oop-map information is accurate
 487   //    (in the absence of the JSR problem), no initialization
 488   //    is necessary.
 489   //
 490   // (gri - 2/25/2000)
 491 
 492 
 493   int rounded_vm_local_words = round_to( frame::interpreter_frame_vm_local_words, WordsPerLong );
 494 
 495   const int extra_space =
 496     rounded_vm_local_words +                   // frame local scratch space
 497     Method::extra_stack_entries() +            // extra stack for jsr 292
 498     frame::memory_parameter_word_sp_offset +   // register save area
 499     (native_call ? frame::interpreter_frame_extra_outgoing_argument_words : 0);
 500 
 501   const Register Glocals_size = G3;
 502   const Register RconstMethod = Glocals_size;
 503   const Register Otmp1 = O3;
 504   const Register Otmp2 = O4;
 505   // Lscratch can't be used as a temporary because the call_stub uses
 506   // it to assert that the stack frame was setup correctly.
 507   const Address constMethod       (G5_method, Method::const_offset());
 508   const Address size_of_parameters(RconstMethod, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset());
 509 
 510   __ ld_ptr( constMethod, RconstMethod );
 511   __ lduh( size_of_parameters, Glocals_size);
 512 
 513   // Gargs points to first local + BytesPerWord
 514   // Set the saved SP after the register window save
 515   //
 516   assert_different_registers(Gargs, Glocals_size, Gframe_size, O5_savedSP);
 517   __ sll(Glocals_size, Interpreter::logStackElementSize, Otmp1);
 518   __ add(Gargs, Otmp1, Gargs);
 519 
 520   if (native_call) {
 521     __ calc_mem_param_words( Glocals_size, Gframe_size );
 522     __ add( Gframe_size,  extra_space, Gframe_size);
 523     __ round_to( Gframe_size, WordsPerLong );
 524     __ sll( Gframe_size, LogBytesPerWord, Gframe_size );
 525   } else {
 526 
 527     //
 528     // Compute number of locals in method apart from incoming parameters
 529     //
 530     const Address size_of_locals    (Otmp1, ConstMethod::size_of_locals_offset());
 531     __ ld_ptr( constMethod, Otmp1 );
 532     __ lduh( size_of_locals, Otmp1 );
 533     __ sub( Otmp1, Glocals_size, Glocals_size );
 534     __ round_to( Glocals_size, WordsPerLong );
 535     __ sll( Glocals_size, Interpreter::logStackElementSize, Glocals_size );
 536 
 537     // see if the frame is greater than one page in size. If so,
 538     // then we need to verify there is enough stack space remaining
 539     // Frame_size = (max_stack + extra_space) * BytesPerWord;
 540     __ ld_ptr( constMethod, Gframe_size );
 541     __ lduh( Gframe_size, in_bytes(ConstMethod::max_stack_offset()), Gframe_size );
 542     __ add( Gframe_size, extra_space, Gframe_size );
 543     __ round_to( Gframe_size, WordsPerLong );
 544     __ sll( Gframe_size, Interpreter::logStackElementSize, Gframe_size);
 545 
 546     // Add in java locals size for stack overflow check only
 547     __ add( Gframe_size, Glocals_size, Gframe_size );
 548 
 549     const Register Otmp2 = O4;
 550     assert_different_registers(Otmp1, Otmp2, O5_savedSP);
 551     generate_stack_overflow_check(Gframe_size, Otmp1, Otmp2);
 552 
 553     __ sub( Gframe_size, Glocals_size, Gframe_size);
 554 
 555     //
 556     // bump SP to accomodate the extra locals
 557     //
 558     __ sub( SP, Glocals_size, SP );
 559   }
 560 
 561   //
 562   // now set up a stack frame with the size computed above
 563   //
 564   __ neg( Gframe_size );
 565   __ save( SP, Gframe_size, SP );
 566 
 567   //
 568   // now set up all the local cache registers
 569   //
 570   // NOTE: At this point, Lbyte_code/Lscratch has been modified. Note
 571   // that all present references to Lbyte_code initialize the register
 572   // immediately before use
 573   if (native_call) {
 574     __ mov(G0, Lbcp);
 575   } else {
 576     __ ld_ptr(G5_method, Method::const_offset(), Lbcp);
 577     __ add(Lbcp, in_bytes(ConstMethod::codes_offset()), Lbcp);
 578   }
 579   __ mov( G5_method, Lmethod);                 // set Lmethod
 580   __ get_constant_pool_cache( LcpoolCache );   // set LcpoolCache
 581   __ sub(FP, rounded_vm_local_words * BytesPerWord, Lmonitors ); // set Lmonitors
 582 #ifdef _LP64
 583   __ add( Lmonitors, STACK_BIAS, Lmonitors );   // Account for 64 bit stack bias
 584 #endif
 585   __ sub(Lmonitors, BytesPerWord, Lesp);       // set Lesp
 586 
 587   // setup interpreter activation registers
 588   __ sub(Gargs, BytesPerWord, Llocals);        // set Llocals
 589 
 590   if (ProfileInterpreter) {
 591 #ifdef FAST_DISPATCH
 592     // FAST_DISPATCH and ProfileInterpreter are mutually exclusive since
 593     // they both use I2.
 594     assert(0, "FAST_DISPATCH and +ProfileInterpreter are mutually exclusive");
 595 #endif // FAST_DISPATCH
 596     __ set_method_data_pointer();
 597   }
 598 
 599 }
 600 
 601 // Empty method, generate a very fast return.
 602 
 603 address InterpreterGenerator::generate_empty_entry(void) {
 604 
 605   // A method that does nother but return...
 606 
 607   address entry = __ pc();
 608   Label slow_path;
 609 
 610   // do nothing for empty methods (do not even increment invocation counter)
 611   if ( UseFastEmptyMethods) {
 612     // If we need a safepoint check, generate full interpreter entry.
 613     AddressLiteral sync_state(SafepointSynchronize::address_of_state());
 614     __ set(sync_state, G3_scratch);
 615     __ cmp_and_br_short(G3_scratch, SafepointSynchronize::_not_synchronized, Assembler::notEqual, Assembler::pn, slow_path);
 616 
 617     // Code: _return
 618     __ retl();
 619     __ delayed()->mov(O5_savedSP, SP);
 620 
 621     __ bind(slow_path);
 622     (void) generate_normal_entry(false);
 623 
 624     return entry;
 625   }
 626   return NULL;
 627 }
 628 
 629 // Call an accessor method (assuming it is resolved, otherwise drop into
 630 // vanilla (slow path) entry
 631 
 632 // Generates code to elide accessor methods
 633 // Uses G3_scratch and G1_scratch as scratch
 634 address InterpreterGenerator::generate_accessor_entry(void) {
 635 
 636   // Code: _aload_0, _(i|a)getfield, _(i|a)return or any rewrites thereof;
 637   // parameter size = 1
 638   // Note: We can only use this code if the getfield has been resolved
 639   //       and if we don't have a null-pointer exception => check for
 640   //       these conditions first and use slow path if necessary.
 641   address entry = __ pc();
 642   Label slow_path;
 643 
 644 
 645   // XXX: for compressed oops pointer loading and decoding doesn't fit in
 646   // delay slot and damages G1
 647   if ( UseFastAccessorMethods && !UseCompressedOops ) {
 648     // Check if we need to reach a safepoint and generate full interpreter
 649     // frame if so.
 650     AddressLiteral sync_state(SafepointSynchronize::address_of_state());
 651     __ load_contents(sync_state, G3_scratch);
 652     __ cmp(G3_scratch, SafepointSynchronize::_not_synchronized);
 653     __ cmp_and_br_short(G3_scratch, SafepointSynchronize::_not_synchronized, Assembler::notEqual, Assembler::pn, slow_path);
 654 
 655     // Check if local 0 != NULL
 656     __ ld_ptr(Gargs, G0, Otos_i ); // get local 0
 657     // check if local 0 == NULL and go the slow path
 658     __ br_null_short(Otos_i, Assembler::pn, slow_path);
 659 
 660 
 661     // read first instruction word and extract bytecode @ 1 and index @ 2
 662     // get first 4 bytes of the bytecodes (big endian!)
 663     __ ld_ptr(G5_method, Method::const_offset(), G1_scratch);
 664     __ ld(G1_scratch, ConstMethod::codes_offset(), G1_scratch);
 665 
 666     // move index @ 2 far left then to the right most two bytes.
 667     __ sll(G1_scratch, 2*BitsPerByte, G1_scratch);
 668     __ srl(G1_scratch, 2*BitsPerByte - exact_log2(in_words(
 669                       ConstantPoolCacheEntry::size()) * BytesPerWord), G1_scratch);
 670 
 671     // get constant pool cache
 672     __ ld_ptr(G5_method, Method::const_offset(), G3_scratch);
 673     __ ld_ptr(G3_scratch, ConstMethod::constants_offset(), G3_scratch);
 674     __ ld_ptr(G3_scratch, ConstantPool::cache_offset_in_bytes(), G3_scratch);
 675 
 676     // get specific constant pool cache entry
 677     __ add(G3_scratch, G1_scratch, G3_scratch);
 678 
 679     // Check the constant Pool cache entry to see if it has been resolved.
 680     // If not, need the slow path.
 681     ByteSize cp_base_offset = ConstantPoolCache::base_offset();
 682     __ ld_ptr(G3_scratch, cp_base_offset + ConstantPoolCacheEntry::indices_offset(), G1_scratch);
 683     __ srl(G1_scratch, 2*BitsPerByte, G1_scratch);
 684     __ and3(G1_scratch, 0xFF, G1_scratch);
 685     __ cmp_and_br_short(G1_scratch, Bytecodes::_getfield, Assembler::notEqual, Assembler::pn, slow_path);
 686 
 687     // Get the type and return field offset from the constant pool cache
 688     __ ld_ptr(G3_scratch, cp_base_offset + ConstantPoolCacheEntry::flags_offset(), G1_scratch);
 689     __ ld_ptr(G3_scratch, cp_base_offset + ConstantPoolCacheEntry::f2_offset(), G3_scratch);
 690 
 691     Label xreturn_path;
 692     // Need to differentiate between igetfield, agetfield, bgetfield etc.
 693     // because they are different sizes.
 694     // Get the type from the constant pool cache
 695     __ srl(G1_scratch, ConstantPoolCacheEntry::tos_state_shift, G1_scratch);
 696     // Make sure we don't need to mask G1_scratch after the above shift
 697     ConstantPoolCacheEntry::verify_tos_state_shift();
 698     __ cmp(G1_scratch, atos );
 699     __ br(Assembler::equal, true, Assembler::pt, xreturn_path);
 700     __ delayed()->ld_ptr(Otos_i, G3_scratch, Otos_i);
 701     __ cmp(G1_scratch, itos);
 702     __ br(Assembler::equal, true, Assembler::pt, xreturn_path);
 703     __ delayed()->ld(Otos_i, G3_scratch, Otos_i);
 704     __ cmp(G1_scratch, stos);
 705     __ br(Assembler::equal, true, Assembler::pt, xreturn_path);
 706     __ delayed()->ldsh(Otos_i, G3_scratch, Otos_i);
 707     __ cmp(G1_scratch, ctos);
 708     __ br(Assembler::equal, true, Assembler::pt, xreturn_path);
 709     __ delayed()->lduh(Otos_i, G3_scratch, Otos_i);
 710 #ifdef ASSERT
 711     __ cmp(G1_scratch, btos);
 712     __ br(Assembler::equal, true, Assembler::pt, xreturn_path);
 713     __ delayed()->ldsb(Otos_i, G3_scratch, Otos_i);
 714     __ should_not_reach_here();
 715 #endif
 716     __ ldsb(Otos_i, G3_scratch, Otos_i);
 717     __ bind(xreturn_path);
 718 
 719     // _ireturn/_areturn
 720     __ retl();                      // return from leaf routine
 721     __ delayed()->mov(O5_savedSP, SP);
 722 
 723     // Generate regular method entry
 724     __ bind(slow_path);
 725     (void) generate_normal_entry(false);
 726     return entry;
 727   }
 728   return NULL;
 729 }
 730 
 731 // Method entry for java.lang.ref.Reference.get.
 732 address InterpreterGenerator::generate_Reference_get_entry(void) {
 733 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 734   // Code: _aload_0, _getfield, _areturn
 735   // parameter size = 1
 736   //
 737   // The code that gets generated by this routine is split into 2 parts:
 738   //    1. The "intrinsified" code for G1 (or any SATB based GC),
 739   //    2. The slow path - which is an expansion of the regular method entry.
 740   //
 741   // Notes:-
 742   // * In the G1 code we do not check whether we need to block for
 743   //   a safepoint. If G1 is enabled then we must execute the specialized
 744   //   code for Reference.get (except when the Reference object is null)
 745   //   so that we can log the value in the referent field with an SATB
 746   //   update buffer.
 747   //   If the code for the getfield template is modified so that the
 748   //   G1 pre-barrier code is executed when the current method is
 749   //   Reference.get() then going through the normal method entry
 750   //   will be fine.
 751   // * The G1 code can, however, check the receiver object (the instance
 752   //   of java.lang.Reference) and jump to the slow path if null. If the
 753   //   Reference object is null then we obviously cannot fetch the referent
 754   //   and so we don't need to call the G1 pre-barrier. Thus we can use the
 755   //   regular method entry code to generate the NPE.
 756   //
 757   // This code is based on generate_accessor_enty.
 758 
 759   address entry = __ pc();
 760 
 761   const int referent_offset = java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset;
 762   guarantee(referent_offset > 0, "referent offset not initialized");
 763 
 764   if (UseG1GC) {
 765      Label slow_path;
 766 
 767     // In the G1 code we don't check if we need to reach a safepoint. We
 768     // continue and the thread will safepoint at the next bytecode dispatch.
 769 
 770     // Check if local 0 != NULL
 771     // If the receiver is null then it is OK to jump to the slow path.
 772     __ ld_ptr(Gargs, G0, Otos_i ); // get local 0
 773     // check if local 0 == NULL and go the slow path
 774     __ cmp_and_brx_short(Otos_i, 0, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pn, slow_path);
 775 
 776 
 777     // Load the value of the referent field.
 778     if (Assembler::is_simm13(referent_offset)) {
 779       __ load_heap_oop(Otos_i, referent_offset, Otos_i);
 780     } else {
 781       __ set(referent_offset, G3_scratch);
 782       __ load_heap_oop(Otos_i, G3_scratch, Otos_i);
 783     }
 784 
 785     // Generate the G1 pre-barrier code to log the value of
 786     // the referent field in an SATB buffer. Note with
 787     // these parameters the pre-barrier does not generate
 788     // the load of the previous value
 789 
 790     __ g1_write_barrier_pre(noreg /* obj */, noreg /* index */, 0 /* offset */,
 791                             Otos_i /* pre_val */,
 792                             G3_scratch /* tmp */,
 793                             true /* preserve_o_regs */);
 794 
 795     // _areturn
 796     __ retl();                      // return from leaf routine
 797     __ delayed()->mov(O5_savedSP, SP);
 798 
 799     // Generate regular method entry
 800     __ bind(slow_path);
 801     (void) generate_normal_entry(false);
 802     return entry;
 803   }
 804 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
 805 
 806   // If G1 is not enabled then attempt to go through the accessor entry point
 807   // Reference.get is an accessor
 808   return generate_accessor_entry();
 809 }
 810 
 811 //
 812 // Interpreter stub for calling a native method. (asm interpreter)
 813 // This sets up a somewhat different looking stack for calling the native method
 814 // than the typical interpreter frame setup.
 815 //
 816 
 817 address InterpreterGenerator::generate_native_entry(bool synchronized) {
 818   address entry = __ pc();
 819 
 820   // the following temporary registers are used during frame creation
 821   const Register Gtmp1 = G3_scratch ;
 822   const Register Gtmp2 = G1_scratch;
 823   bool inc_counter  = UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls;
 824 
 825   // make sure registers are different!
 826   assert_different_registers(G2_thread, G5_method, Gargs, Gtmp1, Gtmp2);
 827 
 828   const Address Laccess_flags(Lmethod, Method::access_flags_offset());
 829 
 830   const Register Glocals_size = G3;
 831   assert_different_registers(Glocals_size, G4_scratch, Gframe_size);
 832 
 833   // make sure method is native & not abstract
 834   // rethink these assertions - they can be simplified and shared (gri 2/25/2000)
 835 #ifdef ASSERT
 836   __ ld(G5_method, Method::access_flags_offset(), Gtmp1);
 837   {
 838     Label L;
 839     __ btst(JVM_ACC_NATIVE, Gtmp1);
 840     __ br(Assembler::notZero, false, Assembler::pt, L);
 841     __ delayed()->nop();
 842     __ stop("tried to execute non-native method as native");
 843     __ bind(L);
 844   }
 845   { Label L;
 846     __ btst(JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT, Gtmp1);
 847     __ br(Assembler::zero, false, Assembler::pt, L);
 848     __ delayed()->nop();
 849     __ stop("tried to execute abstract method as non-abstract");
 850     __ bind(L);
 851   }
 852 #endif // ASSERT
 853 
 854  // generate the code to allocate the interpreter stack frame
 855   generate_fixed_frame(true);
 856 
 857   //
 858   // No locals to initialize for native method
 859   //
 860 
 861   // this slot will be set later, we initialize it to null here just in
 862   // case we get a GC before the actual value is stored later
 863   __ st_ptr(G0, FP, (frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset * wordSize) + STACK_BIAS);
 864 
 865   const Address do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(G2_thread,
 866     JavaThread::do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset());
 867   // Since at this point in the method invocation the exception handler
 868   // would try to exit the monitor of synchronized methods which hasn't
 869   // been entered yet, we set the thread local variable
 870   // _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized to true. If any exception was thrown by
 871   // runtime, exception handling i.e. unlock_if_synchronized_method will
 872   // check this thread local flag.
 873   // This flag has two effects, one is to force an unwind in the topmost
 874   // interpreter frame and not perform an unlock while doing so.
 875 
 876   __ movbool(true, G3_scratch);
 877   __ stbool(G3_scratch, do_not_unlock_if_synchronized);
 878 
 879   // increment invocation counter and check for overflow
 880   //
 881   // Note: checking for negative value instead of overflow
 882   //       so we have a 'sticky' overflow test (may be of
 883   //       importance as soon as we have true MT/MP)
 884   Label invocation_counter_overflow;
 885   Label Lcontinue;
 886   if (inc_counter) {
 887     generate_counter_incr(&invocation_counter_overflow, NULL, NULL);
 888 
 889   }
 890   __ bind(Lcontinue);
 891 
 892   bang_stack_shadow_pages(true);
 893 
 894   // reset the _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized flag
 895   __ stbool(G0, do_not_unlock_if_synchronized);
 896 
 897   // check for synchronized methods
 898   // Must happen AFTER invocation_counter check and stack overflow check,
 899   // so method is not locked if overflows.
 900 
 901   if (synchronized) {
 902     lock_method();
 903   } else {
 904 #ifdef ASSERT
 905     { Label ok;
 906       __ ld(Laccess_flags, O0);
 907       __ btst(JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED, O0);
 908       __ br( Assembler::zero, false, Assembler::pt, ok);
 909       __ delayed()->nop();
 910       __ stop("method needs synchronization");
 911       __ bind(ok);
 912     }
 913 #endif // ASSERT
 914   }
 915 
 916 
 917   // start execution
 918   __ verify_thread();
 919 
 920   // JVMTI support
 921   __ notify_method_entry();
 922 
 923   // native call
 924 
 925   // (note that O0 is never an oop--at most it is a handle)
 926   // It is important not to smash any handles created by this call,
 927   // until any oop handle in O0 is dereferenced.
 928 
 929   // (note that the space for outgoing params is preallocated)
 930 
 931   // get signature handler
 932   { Label L;
 933     Address signature_handler(Lmethod, Method::signature_handler_offset());
 934     __ ld_ptr(signature_handler, G3_scratch);
 935     __ br_notnull_short(G3_scratch, Assembler::pt, L);
 936     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::prepare_native_call), Lmethod);
 937     __ ld_ptr(signature_handler, G3_scratch);
 938     __ bind(L);
 939   }
 940 
 941   // Push a new frame so that the args will really be stored in
 942   // Copy a few locals across so the new frame has the variables
 943   // we need but these values will be dead at the jni call and
 944   // therefore not gc volatile like the values in the current
 945   // frame (Lmethod in particular)
 946 
 947   // Flush the method pointer to the register save area
 948   __ st_ptr(Lmethod, SP, (Lmethod->sp_offset_in_saved_window() * wordSize) + STACK_BIAS);
 949   __ mov(Llocals, O1);
 950 
 951   // calculate where the mirror handle body is allocated in the interpreter frame:
 952   __ add(FP, (frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset * wordSize) + STACK_BIAS, O2);
 953 
 954   // Calculate current frame size
 955   __ sub(SP, FP, O3);         // Calculate negative of current frame size
 956   __ save(SP, O3, SP);        // Allocate an identical sized frame
 957 
 958   // Note I7 has leftover trash. Slow signature handler will fill it in
 959   // should we get there. Normal jni call will set reasonable last_Java_pc
 960   // below (and fix I7 so the stack trace doesn't have a meaningless frame
 961   // in it).
 962 
 963   // Load interpreter frame's Lmethod into same register here
 964 
 965   __ ld_ptr(FP, (Lmethod->sp_offset_in_saved_window() * wordSize) + STACK_BIAS, Lmethod);
 966 
 967   __ mov(I1, Llocals);
 968   __ mov(I2, Lscratch2);     // save the address of the mirror
 969 
 970 
 971   // ONLY Lmethod and Llocals are valid here!
 972 
 973   // call signature handler, It will move the arg properly since Llocals in current frame
 974   // matches that in outer frame
 975 
 976   __ callr(G3_scratch, 0);
 977   __ delayed()->nop();
 978 
 979   // Result handler is in Lscratch
 980 
 981   // Reload interpreter frame's Lmethod since slow signature handler may block
 982   __ ld_ptr(FP, (Lmethod->sp_offset_in_saved_window() * wordSize) + STACK_BIAS, Lmethod);
 983 
 984   { Label not_static;
 985 
 986     __ ld(Laccess_flags, O0);
 987     __ btst(JVM_ACC_STATIC, O0);
 988     __ br( Assembler::zero, false, Assembler::pt, not_static);
 989     // get native function entry point(O0 is a good temp until the very end)
 990     __ delayed()->ld_ptr(Lmethod, in_bytes(Method::native_function_offset()), O0);
 991     // for static methods insert the mirror argument
 992     const int mirror_offset = in_bytes(Klass::java_mirror_offset());
 993 
 994     __ ld_ptr(Lmethod, Method:: const_offset(), O1);
 995     __ ld_ptr(O1, ConstMethod::constants_offset(), O1);
 996     __ ld_ptr(O1, ConstantPool::pool_holder_offset_in_bytes(), O1);
 997     __ ld_ptr(O1, mirror_offset, O1);
 998 #ifdef ASSERT
 999     if (!PrintSignatureHandlers)  // do not dirty the output with this
1000     { Label L;
1001       __ br_notnull_short(O1, Assembler::pt, L);
1002       __ stop("mirror is missing");
1003       __ bind(L);
1004     }
1005 #endif // ASSERT
1006     __ st_ptr(O1, Lscratch2, 0);
1007     __ mov(Lscratch2, O1);
1008     __ bind(not_static);
1009   }
1010 
1011   // At this point, arguments have been copied off of stack into
1012   // their JNI positions, which are O1..O5 and SP[68..].
1013   // Oops are boxed in-place on the stack, with handles copied to arguments.
1014   // The result handler is in Lscratch.  O0 will shortly hold the JNIEnv*.
1015 
1016 #ifdef ASSERT
1017   { Label L;
1018     __ br_notnull_short(O0, Assembler::pt, L);
1019     __ stop("native entry point is missing");
1020     __ bind(L);
1021   }
1022 #endif // ASSERT
1023 
1024   //
1025   // setup the frame anchor
1026   //
1027   // The scavenge function only needs to know that the PC of this frame is
1028   // in the interpreter method entry code, it doesn't need to know the exact
1029   // PC and hence we can use O7 which points to the return address from the
1030   // previous call in the code stream (signature handler function)
1031   //
1032   // The other trick is we set last_Java_sp to FP instead of the usual SP because
1033   // we have pushed the extra frame in order to protect the volatile register(s)
1034   // in that frame when we return from the jni call
1035   //
1036 
1037   __ set_last_Java_frame(FP, O7);
1038   __ mov(O7, I7);  // make dummy interpreter frame look like one above,
1039                    // not meaningless information that'll confuse me.
1040 
1041   // flush the windows now. We don't care about the current (protection) frame
1042   // only the outer frames
1043 
1044   __ flushw();
1045 
1046   // mark windows as flushed
1047   Address flags(G2_thread, JavaThread::frame_anchor_offset() + JavaFrameAnchor::flags_offset());
1048   __ set(JavaFrameAnchor::flushed, G3_scratch);
1049   __ st(G3_scratch, flags);
1050 
1051   // Transition from _thread_in_Java to _thread_in_native. We are already safepoint ready.
1052 
1053   Address thread_state(G2_thread, JavaThread::thread_state_offset());
1054 #ifdef ASSERT
1055   { Label L;
1056     __ ld(thread_state, G3_scratch);
1057     __ cmp_and_br_short(G3_scratch, _thread_in_Java, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, L);
1058     __ stop("Wrong thread state in native stub");
1059     __ bind(L);
1060   }
1061 #endif // ASSERT
1062   __ set(_thread_in_native, G3_scratch);
1063   __ st(G3_scratch, thread_state);
1064 
1065   // Call the jni method, using the delay slot to set the JNIEnv* argument.
1066   __ save_thread(L7_thread_cache); // save Gthread
1067   __ callr(O0, 0);
1068   __ delayed()->
1069      add(L7_thread_cache, in_bytes(JavaThread::jni_environment_offset()), O0);
1070 
1071   // Back from jni method Lmethod in this frame is DEAD, DEAD, DEAD
1072 
1073   __ restore_thread(L7_thread_cache); // restore G2_thread
1074   __ reinit_heapbase();
1075 
1076   // must we block?
1077 
1078   // Block, if necessary, before resuming in _thread_in_Java state.
1079   // In order for GC to work, don't clear the last_Java_sp until after blocking.
1080   { Label no_block;
1081     AddressLiteral sync_state(SafepointSynchronize::address_of_state());
1082 
1083     // Switch thread to "native transition" state before reading the synchronization state.
1084     // This additional state is necessary because reading and testing the synchronization
1085     // state is not atomic w.r.t. GC, as this scenario demonstrates:
1086     //     Java thread A, in _thread_in_native state, loads _not_synchronized and is preempted.
1087     //     VM thread changes sync state to synchronizing and suspends threads for GC.
1088     //     Thread A is resumed to finish this native method, but doesn't block here since it
1089     //     didn't see any synchronization is progress, and escapes.
1090     __ set(_thread_in_native_trans, G3_scratch);
1091     __ st(G3_scratch, thread_state);
1092     if(os::is_MP()) {
1093       if (UseMembar) {
1094         // Force this write out before the read below
1095         __ membar(Assembler::StoreLoad);
1096       } else {
1097         // Write serialization page so VM thread can do a pseudo remote membar.
1098         // We use the current thread pointer to calculate a thread specific
1099         // offset to write to within the page. This minimizes bus traffic
1100         // due to cache line collision.
1101         __ serialize_memory(G2_thread, G1_scratch, G3_scratch);
1102       }
1103     }
1104     __ load_contents(sync_state, G3_scratch);
1105     __ cmp(G3_scratch, SafepointSynchronize::_not_synchronized);
1106 
1107     Label L;
1108     __ br(Assembler::notEqual, false, Assembler::pn, L);
1109     __ delayed()->ld(G2_thread, JavaThread::suspend_flags_offset(), G3_scratch);
1110     __ cmp_and_br_short(G3_scratch, 0, Assembler::equal, Assembler::pt, no_block);
1111     __ bind(L);
1112 
1113     // Block.  Save any potential method result value before the operation and
1114     // use a leaf call to leave the last_Java_frame setup undisturbed.
1115     save_native_result();
1116     __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache,
1117                     CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, JavaThread::check_special_condition_for_native_trans),
1118                     G2_thread);
1119 
1120     // Restore any method result value
1121     restore_native_result();
1122     __ bind(no_block);
1123   }
1124 
1125   // Clear the frame anchor now
1126 
1127   __ reset_last_Java_frame();
1128 
1129   // Move the result handler address
1130   __ mov(Lscratch, G3_scratch);
1131   // return possible result to the outer frame
1132 #ifndef __LP64
1133   __ mov(O0, I0);
1134   __ restore(O1, G0, O1);
1135 #else
1136   __ restore(O0, G0, O0);
1137 #endif /* __LP64 */
1138 
1139   // Move result handler to expected register
1140   __ mov(G3_scratch, Lscratch);
1141 
1142   // Back in normal (native) interpreter frame. State is thread_in_native_trans
1143   // switch to thread_in_Java.
1144 
1145   __ set(_thread_in_Java, G3_scratch);
1146   __ st(G3_scratch, thread_state);
1147 
1148   // reset handle block
1149   __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, JavaThread::active_handles_offset(), G3_scratch);
1150   __ st_ptr(G0, G3_scratch, JNIHandleBlock::top_offset_in_bytes());
1151 
1152   // If we have an oop result store it where it will be safe for any further gc
1153   // until we return now that we've released the handle it might be protected by
1154 
1155   {
1156     Label no_oop, store_result;
1157 
1158     __ set((intptr_t)AbstractInterpreter::result_handler(T_OBJECT), G3_scratch);
1159     __ cmp_and_brx_short(G3_scratch, Lscratch, Assembler::notEqual, Assembler::pt, no_oop);
1160     __ addcc(G0, O0, O0);
1161     __ brx(Assembler::notZero, true, Assembler::pt, store_result);     // if result is not NULL:
1162     __ delayed()->ld_ptr(O0, 0, O0);                                   // unbox it
1163     __ mov(G0, O0);
1164 
1165     __ bind(store_result);
1166     // Store it where gc will look for it and result handler expects it.
1167     __ st_ptr(O0, FP, (frame::interpreter_frame_oop_temp_offset*wordSize) + STACK_BIAS);
1168 
1169     __ bind(no_oop);
1170 
1171   }
1172 
1173 
1174   // handle exceptions (exception handling will handle unlocking!)
1175   { Label L;
1176     Address exception_addr(G2_thread, Thread::pending_exception_offset());
1177     __ ld_ptr(exception_addr, Gtemp);
1178     __ br_null_short(Gtemp, Assembler::pt, L);
1179     // Note: This could be handled more efficiently since we know that the native
1180     //       method doesn't have an exception handler. We could directly return
1181     //       to the exception handler for the caller.
1182     __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::throw_pending_exception));
1183     __ should_not_reach_here();
1184     __ bind(L);
1185   }
1186 
1187   // JVMTI support (preserves thread register)
1188   __ notify_method_exit(true, ilgl, InterpreterMacroAssembler::NotifyJVMTI);
1189 
1190   if (synchronized) {
1191     // save and restore any potential method result value around the unlocking operation
1192     save_native_result();
1193 
1194     __ add( __ top_most_monitor(), O1);
1195     __ unlock_object(O1);
1196 
1197     restore_native_result();
1198   }
1199 
1200 #if defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(_LP64)
1201 
1202   // C2 expects long results in G1 we can't tell if we're returning to interpreted
1203   // or compiled so just be safe.
1204 
1205   __ sllx(O0, 32, G1);          // Shift bits into high G1
1206   __ srl (O1, 0, O1);           // Zero extend O1
1207   __ or3 (O1, G1, G1);          // OR 64 bits into G1
1208 
1209 #endif /* COMPILER2 && !_LP64 */
1210 
1211   // dispose of return address and remove activation
1212 #ifdef ASSERT
1213   {
1214     Label ok;
1215     __ cmp_and_brx_short(I5_savedSP, FP, Assembler::greaterEqualUnsigned, Assembler::pt, ok);
1216     __ stop("bad I5_savedSP value");
1217     __ should_not_reach_here();
1218     __ bind(ok);
1219   }
1220 #endif
1221   if (TraceJumps) {
1222     // Move target to register that is recordable
1223     __ mov(Lscratch, G3_scratch);
1224     __ JMP(G3_scratch, 0);
1225   } else {
1226     __ jmp(Lscratch, 0);
1227   }
1228   __ delayed()->nop();
1229 
1230 
1231   if (inc_counter) {
1232     // handle invocation counter overflow
1233     __ bind(invocation_counter_overflow);
1234     generate_counter_overflow(Lcontinue);
1235   }
1236 
1237 
1238 
1239   return entry;
1240 }
1241 
1242 
1243 // Generic method entry to (asm) interpreter
1244 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1245 //
1246 address InterpreterGenerator::generate_normal_entry(bool synchronized) {
1247   address entry = __ pc();
1248 
1249   bool inc_counter  = UseCompiler || CountCompiledCalls;
1250 
1251   // the following temporary registers are used during frame creation
1252   const Register Gtmp1 = G3_scratch ;
1253   const Register Gtmp2 = G1_scratch;
1254 
1255   // make sure registers are different!
1256   assert_different_registers(G2_thread, G5_method, Gargs, Gtmp1, Gtmp2);
1257 
1258   const Address constMethod       (G5_method, Method::const_offset());
1259   // Seems like G5_method is live at the point this is used. So we could make this look consistent
1260   // and use in the asserts.
1261   const Address access_flags      (Lmethod,   Method::access_flags_offset());
1262 
1263   const Register Glocals_size = G3;
1264   assert_different_registers(Glocals_size, G4_scratch, Gframe_size);
1265 
1266   // make sure method is not native & not abstract
1267   // rethink these assertions - they can be simplified and shared (gri 2/25/2000)
1268 #ifdef ASSERT
1269   __ ld(G5_method, Method::access_flags_offset(), Gtmp1);
1270   {
1271     Label L;
1272     __ btst(JVM_ACC_NATIVE, Gtmp1);
1273     __ br(Assembler::zero, false, Assembler::pt, L);
1274     __ delayed()->nop();
1275     __ stop("tried to execute native method as non-native");
1276     __ bind(L);
1277   }
1278   { Label L;
1279     __ btst(JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT, Gtmp1);
1280     __ br(Assembler::zero, false, Assembler::pt, L);
1281     __ delayed()->nop();
1282     __ stop("tried to execute abstract method as non-abstract");
1283     __ bind(L);
1284   }
1285 #endif // ASSERT
1286 
1287   // generate the code to allocate the interpreter stack frame
1288 
1289   generate_fixed_frame(false);
1290 
1291 #ifdef FAST_DISPATCH
1292   __ set((intptr_t)Interpreter::dispatch_table(), IdispatchTables);
1293                                           // set bytecode dispatch table base
1294 #endif
1295 
1296   //
1297   // Code to initialize the extra (i.e. non-parm) locals
1298   //
1299   Register init_value = noreg;    // will be G0 if we must clear locals
1300   // The way the code was setup before zerolocals was always true for vanilla java entries.
1301   // It could only be false for the specialized entries like accessor or empty which have
1302   // no extra locals so the testing was a waste of time and the extra locals were always
1303   // initialized. We removed this extra complication to already over complicated code.
1304 
1305   init_value = G0;
1306   Label clear_loop;
1307 
1308   const Register RconstMethod = O1;
1309   const Address size_of_parameters(RconstMethod, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset());
1310   const Address size_of_locals    (RconstMethod, ConstMethod::size_of_locals_offset());
1311 
1312   // NOTE: If you change the frame layout, this code will need to
1313   // be updated!
1314   __ ld_ptr( constMethod, RconstMethod );
1315   __ lduh( size_of_locals, O2 );
1316   __ lduh( size_of_parameters, O1 );
1317   __ sll( O2, Interpreter::logStackElementSize, O2);
1318   __ sll( O1, Interpreter::logStackElementSize, O1 );
1319   __ sub( Llocals, O2, O2 );
1320   __ sub( Llocals, O1, O1 );
1321 
1322   __ bind( clear_loop );
1323   __ inc( O2, wordSize );
1324 
1325   __ cmp( O2, O1 );
1326   __ brx( Assembler::lessEqualUnsigned, true, Assembler::pt, clear_loop );
1327   __ delayed()->st_ptr( init_value, O2, 0 );
1328 
1329   const Address do_not_unlock_if_synchronized(G2_thread,
1330     JavaThread::do_not_unlock_if_synchronized_offset());
1331   // Since at this point in the method invocation the exception handler
1332   // would try to exit the monitor of synchronized methods which hasn't
1333   // been entered yet, we set the thread local variable
1334   // _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized to true. If any exception was thrown by
1335   // runtime, exception handling i.e. unlock_if_synchronized_method will
1336   // check this thread local flag.
1337   __ movbool(true, G3_scratch);
1338   __ stbool(G3_scratch, do_not_unlock_if_synchronized);
1339 
1340   __ profile_parameters_type(G1_scratch, G3_scratch, G4_scratch, Lscratch);
1341   // increment invocation counter and check for overflow
1342   //
1343   // Note: checking for negative value instead of overflow
1344   //       so we have a 'sticky' overflow test (may be of
1345   //       importance as soon as we have true MT/MP)
1346   Label invocation_counter_overflow;
1347   Label profile_method;
1348   Label profile_method_continue;
1349   Label Lcontinue;
1350   if (inc_counter) {
1351     generate_counter_incr(&invocation_counter_overflow, &profile_method, &profile_method_continue);
1352     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
1353       __ bind(profile_method_continue);
1354     }
1355   }
1356   __ bind(Lcontinue);
1357 
1358   bang_stack_shadow_pages(false);
1359 
1360   // reset the _do_not_unlock_if_synchronized flag
1361   __ stbool(G0, do_not_unlock_if_synchronized);
1362 
1363   // check for synchronized methods
1364   // Must happen AFTER invocation_counter check and stack overflow check,
1365   // so method is not locked if overflows.
1366 
1367   if (synchronized) {
1368     lock_method();
1369   } else {
1370 #ifdef ASSERT
1371     { Label ok;
1372       __ ld(access_flags, O0);
1373       __ btst(JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED, O0);
1374       __ br( Assembler::zero, false, Assembler::pt, ok);
1375       __ delayed()->nop();
1376       __ stop("method needs synchronization");
1377       __ bind(ok);
1378     }
1379 #endif // ASSERT
1380   }
1381 
1382   // start execution
1383 
1384   __ verify_thread();
1385 
1386   // jvmti support
1387   __ notify_method_entry();
1388 
1389   // start executing instructions
1390   __ dispatch_next(vtos);
1391 
1392 
1393   if (inc_counter) {
1394     if (ProfileInterpreter) {
1395       // We have decided to profile this method in the interpreter
1396       __ bind(profile_method);
1397 
1398       __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::profile_method));
1399       __ set_method_data_pointer_for_bcp();
1400       __ ba_short(profile_method_continue);
1401     }
1402 
1403     // handle invocation counter overflow
1404     __ bind(invocation_counter_overflow);
1405     generate_counter_overflow(Lcontinue);
1406   }
1407 
1408 
1409   return entry;
1410 }
1411 
1412 
1413 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1414 // Entry points & stack frame layout
1415 //
1416 // Here we generate the various kind of entries into the interpreter.
1417 // The two main entry type are generic bytecode methods and native call method.
1418 // These both come in synchronized and non-synchronized versions but the
1419 // frame layout they create is very similar. The other method entry
1420 // types are really just special purpose entries that are really entry
1421 // and interpretation all in one. These are for trivial methods like
1422 // accessor, empty, or special math methods.
1423 //
1424 // When control flow reaches any of the entry types for the interpreter
1425 // the following holds ->
1426 //
1427 // C2 Calling Conventions:
1428 //
1429 // The entry code below assumes that the following registers are set
1430 // when coming in:
1431 //    G5_method: holds the Method* of the method to call
1432 //    Lesp:    points to the TOS of the callers expression stack
1433 //             after having pushed all the parameters
1434 //
1435 // The entry code does the following to setup an interpreter frame
1436 //   pop parameters from the callers stack by adjusting Lesp
1437 //   set O0 to Lesp
1438 //   compute X = (max_locals - num_parameters)
1439 //   bump SP up by X to accomadate the extra locals
1440 //   compute X = max_expression_stack
1441 //               + vm_local_words
1442 //               + 16 words of register save area
1443 //   save frame doing a save sp, -X, sp growing towards lower addresses
1444 //   set Lbcp, Lmethod, LcpoolCache
1445 //   set Llocals to i0
1446 //   set Lmonitors to FP - rounded_vm_local_words
1447 //   set Lesp to Lmonitors - 4
1448 //
1449 //  The frame has now been setup to do the rest of the entry code
1450 
1451 // Try this optimization:  Most method entries could live in a
1452 // "one size fits all" stack frame without all the dynamic size
1453 // calculations.  It might be profitable to do all this calculation
1454 // statically and approximately for "small enough" methods.
1455 
1456 //-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1457 
1458 // C1 Calling conventions
1459 //
1460 // Upon method entry, the following registers are setup:
1461 //
1462 // g2 G2_thread: current thread
1463 // g5 G5_method: method to activate
1464 // g4 Gargs  : pointer to last argument
1465 //
1466 //
1467 // Stack:
1468 //
1469 // +---------------+ <--- sp
1470 // |               |
1471 // : reg save area :
1472 // |               |
1473 // +---------------+ <--- sp + 0x40
1474 // |               |
1475 // : extra 7 slots :      note: these slots are not really needed for the interpreter (fix later)
1476 // |               |
1477 // +---------------+ <--- sp + 0x5c
1478 // |               |
1479 // :     free      :
1480 // |               |
1481 // +---------------+ <--- Gargs
1482 // |               |
1483 // :   arguments   :
1484 // |               |
1485 // +---------------+
1486 // |               |
1487 //
1488 //
1489 //
1490 // AFTER FRAME HAS BEEN SETUP for method interpretation the stack looks like:
1491 //
1492 // +---------------+ <--- sp
1493 // |               |
1494 // : reg save area :
1495 // |               |
1496 // +---------------+ <--- sp + 0x40
1497 // |               |
1498 // : extra 7 slots :      note: these slots are not really needed for the interpreter (fix later)
1499 // |               |
1500 // +---------------+ <--- sp + 0x5c
1501 // |               |
1502 // :               :
1503 // |               | <--- Lesp
1504 // +---------------+ <--- Lmonitors (fp - 0x18)
1505 // |   VM locals   |
1506 // +---------------+ <--- fp
1507 // |               |
1508 // : reg save area :
1509 // |               |
1510 // +---------------+ <--- fp + 0x40
1511 // |               |
1512 // : extra 7 slots :      note: these slots are not really needed for the interpreter (fix later)
1513 // |               |
1514 // +---------------+ <--- fp + 0x5c
1515 // |               |
1516 // :     free      :
1517 // |               |
1518 // +---------------+
1519 // |               |
1520 // : nonarg locals :
1521 // |               |
1522 // +---------------+
1523 // |               |
1524 // :   arguments   :
1525 // |               | <--- Llocals
1526 // +---------------+ <--- Gargs
1527 // |               |
1528 
1529 static int size_activation_helper(int callee_extra_locals, int max_stack, int monitor_size) {
1530 
1531   // Figure out the size of an interpreter frame (in words) given that we have a fully allocated
1532   // expression stack, the callee will have callee_extra_locals (so we can account for
1533   // frame extension) and monitor_size for monitors. Basically we need to calculate
1534   // this exactly like generate_fixed_frame/generate_compute_interpreter_state.
1535   //
1536   //
1537   // The big complicating thing here is that we must ensure that the stack stays properly
1538   // aligned. This would be even uglier if monitor size wasn't modulo what the stack
1539   // needs to be aligned for). We are given that the sp (fp) is already aligned by
1540   // the caller so we must ensure that it is properly aligned for our callee.
1541   //
1542   const int rounded_vm_local_words =
1543        round_to(frame::interpreter_frame_vm_local_words,WordsPerLong);
1544   // callee_locals and max_stack are counts, not the size in frame.
1545   const int locals_size =
1546        round_to(callee_extra_locals * Interpreter::stackElementWords, WordsPerLong);
1547   const int max_stack_words = max_stack * Interpreter::stackElementWords;
1548   return (round_to((max_stack_words
1549                    + rounded_vm_local_words
1550                    + frame::memory_parameter_word_sp_offset), WordsPerLong)
1551                    // already rounded
1552                    + locals_size + monitor_size);
1553 }
1554 
1555 // How much stack a method top interpreter activation needs in words.
1556 int AbstractInterpreter::size_top_interpreter_activation(Method* method) {
1557 
1558   // See call_stub code
1559   int call_stub_size  = round_to(7 + frame::memory_parameter_word_sp_offset,
1560                                  WordsPerLong);    // 7 + register save area
1561 
1562   // Save space for one monitor to get into the interpreted method in case
1563   // the method is synchronized
1564   int monitor_size    = method->is_synchronized() ?
1565                                 1*frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size() : 0;
1566   return size_activation_helper(method->max_locals(), method->max_stack(),
1567                                  monitor_size) + call_stub_size;
1568 }
1569 
1570 int AbstractInterpreter::layout_activation(Method* method,
1571                                            int tempcount,
1572                                            int popframe_extra_args,
1573                                            int moncount,
1574                                            int caller_actual_parameters,
1575                                            int callee_param_count,
1576                                            int callee_local_count,
1577                                            frame* caller,
1578                                            frame* interpreter_frame,
1579                                            bool is_top_frame,
1580                                            bool is_bottom_frame) {
1581   // Note: This calculation must exactly parallel the frame setup
1582   // in InterpreterGenerator::generate_fixed_frame.
1583   // If f!=NULL, set up the following variables:
1584   //   - Lmethod
1585   //   - Llocals
1586   //   - Lmonitors (to the indicated number of monitors)
1587   //   - Lesp (to the indicated number of temps)
1588   // The frame f (if not NULL) on entry is a description of the caller of the frame
1589   // we are about to layout. We are guaranteed that we will be able to fill in a
1590   // new interpreter frame as its callee (i.e. the stack space is allocated and
1591   // the amount was determined by an earlier call to this method with f == NULL).
1592   // On return f (if not NULL) while describe the interpreter frame we just layed out.
1593 
1594   int monitor_size           = moncount * frame::interpreter_frame_monitor_size();
1595   int rounded_vm_local_words = round_to(frame::interpreter_frame_vm_local_words,WordsPerLong);
1596 
1597   assert(monitor_size == round_to(monitor_size, WordsPerLong), "must align");
1598   //
1599   // Note: if you look closely this appears to be doing something much different
1600   // than generate_fixed_frame. What is happening is this. On sparc we have to do
1601   // this dance with interpreter_sp_adjustment because the window save area would
1602   // appear just below the bottom (tos) of the caller's java expression stack. Because
1603   // the interpreter want to have the locals completely contiguous generate_fixed_frame
1604   // will adjust the caller's sp for the "extra locals" (max_locals - parameter_size).
1605   // Now in generate_fixed_frame the extension of the caller's sp happens in the callee.
1606   // In this code the opposite occurs the caller adjusts it's own stack base on the callee.
1607   // This is mostly ok but it does cause a problem when we get to the initial frame (the oldest)
1608   // because the oldest frame would have adjust its callers frame and yet that frame
1609   // already exists and isn't part of this array of frames we are unpacking. So at first
1610   // glance this would seem to mess up that frame. However Deoptimization::fetch_unroll_info_helper()
1611   // will after it calculates all of the frame's on_stack_size()'s will then figure out the
1612   // amount to adjust the caller of the initial (oldest) frame and the calculation will all
1613   // add up. It does seem like it simpler to account for the adjustment here (and remove the
1614   // callee... parameters here). However this would mean that this routine would have to take
1615   // the caller frame as input so we could adjust its sp (and set it's interpreter_sp_adjustment)
1616   // and run the calling loop in the reverse order. This would also would appear to mean making
1617   // this code aware of what the interactions are when that initial caller fram was an osr or
1618   // other adapter frame. deoptimization is complicated enough and  hard enough to debug that
1619   // there is no sense in messing working code.
1620   //
1621 
1622   int rounded_cls = round_to((callee_local_count - callee_param_count), WordsPerLong);
1623   assert(rounded_cls == round_to(rounded_cls, WordsPerLong), "must align");
1624 
1625   int raw_frame_size = size_activation_helper(rounded_cls, method->max_stack(),
1626                                               monitor_size);
1627 
1628   if (interpreter_frame != NULL) {
1629     // The skeleton frame must already look like an interpreter frame
1630     // even if not fully filled out.
1631     assert(interpreter_frame->is_interpreted_frame(), "Must be interpreted frame");
1632 
1633     intptr_t* fp = interpreter_frame->fp();
1634 
1635     JavaThread* thread = JavaThread::current();
1636     RegisterMap map(thread, false);
1637     // More verification that skeleton frame is properly walkable
1638     assert(fp == caller->sp(), "fp must match");
1639 
1640     intptr_t* montop     = fp - rounded_vm_local_words;
1641 
1642     // preallocate monitors (cf. __ add_monitor_to_stack)
1643     intptr_t* monitors = montop - monitor_size;
1644 
1645     // preallocate stack space
1646     intptr_t*  esp = monitors - 1 -
1647                      (tempcount * Interpreter::stackElementWords) -
1648                      popframe_extra_args;
1649 
1650     int local_words = method->max_locals() * Interpreter::stackElementWords;
1651     NEEDS_CLEANUP;
1652     intptr_t* locals;
1653     if (caller->is_interpreted_frame()) {
1654       // Can force the locals area to end up properly overlapping the top of the expression stack.
1655       intptr_t* Lesp_ptr = caller->interpreter_frame_tos_address() - 1;
1656       // Note that this computation means we replace size_of_parameters() values from the caller
1657       // interpreter frame's expression stack with our argument locals
1658       int parm_words  = caller_actual_parameters * Interpreter::stackElementWords;
1659       locals = Lesp_ptr + parm_words;
1660       int delta = local_words - parm_words;
1661       int computed_sp_adjustment = (delta > 0) ? round_to(delta, WordsPerLong) : 0;
1662       *interpreter_frame->register_addr(I5_savedSP)    = (intptr_t) (fp + computed_sp_adjustment) - STACK_BIAS;
1663       if (!is_bottom_frame) {
1664         // Llast_SP is set below for the current frame to SP (with the
1665         // extra space for the callee's locals). Here we adjust
1666         // Llast_SP for the caller's frame, removing the extra space
1667         // for the current method's locals.
1668         *caller->register_addr(Llast_SP) = *interpreter_frame->register_addr(I5_savedSP);
1669       } else {
1670         assert(*caller->register_addr(Llast_SP) >= *interpreter_frame->register_addr(I5_savedSP), "strange Llast_SP");
1671       }
1672     } else {
1673       assert(caller->is_compiled_frame() || caller->is_entry_frame(), "only possible cases");
1674       // Don't have Lesp available; lay out locals block in the caller
1675       // adjacent to the register window save area.
1676       //
1677       // Compiled frames do not allocate a varargs area which is why this if
1678       // statement is needed.
1679       //
1680       if (caller->is_compiled_frame()) {
1681         locals = fp + frame::register_save_words + local_words - 1;
1682       } else {
1683         locals = fp + frame::memory_parameter_word_sp_offset + local_words - 1;
1684       }
1685       if (!caller->is_entry_frame()) {
1686         // Caller wants his own SP back
1687         int caller_frame_size = caller->cb()->frame_size();
1688         *interpreter_frame->register_addr(I5_savedSP) = (intptr_t)(caller->fp() - caller_frame_size) - STACK_BIAS;
1689       }
1690     }
1691     if (TraceDeoptimization) {
1692       if (caller->is_entry_frame()) {
1693         // make sure I5_savedSP and the entry frames notion of saved SP
1694         // agree.  This assertion duplicate a check in entry frame code
1695         // but catches the failure earlier.
1696         assert(*caller->register_addr(Lscratch) == *interpreter_frame->register_addr(I5_savedSP),
1697                "would change callers SP");
1698       }
1699       if (caller->is_entry_frame()) {
1700         tty->print("entry ");
1701       }
1702       if (caller->is_compiled_frame()) {
1703         tty->print("compiled ");
1704         if (caller->is_deoptimized_frame()) {
1705           tty->print("(deopt) ");
1706         }
1707       }
1708       if (caller->is_interpreted_frame()) {
1709         tty->print("interpreted ");
1710       }
1711       tty->print_cr("caller fp=0x%x sp=0x%x", caller->fp(), caller->sp());
1712       tty->print_cr("save area = 0x%x, 0x%x", caller->sp(), caller->sp() + 16);
1713       tty->print_cr("save area = 0x%x, 0x%x", caller->fp(), caller->fp() + 16);
1714       tty->print_cr("interpreter fp=0x%x sp=0x%x", interpreter_frame->fp(), interpreter_frame->sp());
1715       tty->print_cr("save area = 0x%x, 0x%x", interpreter_frame->sp(), interpreter_frame->sp() + 16);
1716       tty->print_cr("save area = 0x%x, 0x%x", interpreter_frame->fp(), interpreter_frame->fp() + 16);
1717       tty->print_cr("Llocals = 0x%x", locals);
1718       tty->print_cr("Lesp = 0x%x", esp);
1719       tty->print_cr("Lmonitors = 0x%x", monitors);
1720     }
1721 
1722     if (method->max_locals() > 0) {
1723       assert(locals < caller->sp() || locals >= (caller->sp() + 16), "locals in save area");
1724       assert(locals < caller->fp() || locals > (caller->fp() + 16), "locals in save area");
1725       assert(locals < interpreter_frame->sp() || locals > (interpreter_frame->sp() + 16), "locals in save area");
1726       assert(locals < interpreter_frame->fp() || locals >= (interpreter_frame->fp() + 16), "locals in save area");
1727     }
1728 #ifdef _LP64
1729     assert(*interpreter_frame->register_addr(I5_savedSP) & 1, "must be odd");
1730 #endif
1731 
1732     *interpreter_frame->register_addr(Lmethod)     = (intptr_t) method;
1733     *interpreter_frame->register_addr(Llocals)     = (intptr_t) locals;
1734     *interpreter_frame->register_addr(Lmonitors)   = (intptr_t) monitors;
1735     *interpreter_frame->register_addr(Lesp)        = (intptr_t) esp;
1736     // Llast_SP will be same as SP as there is no adapter space
1737     *interpreter_frame->register_addr(Llast_SP)    = (intptr_t) interpreter_frame->sp() - STACK_BIAS;
1738     *interpreter_frame->register_addr(LcpoolCache) = (intptr_t) method->constants()->cache();
1739 #ifdef FAST_DISPATCH
1740     *interpreter_frame->register_addr(IdispatchTables) = (intptr_t) Interpreter::dispatch_table();
1741 #endif
1742 
1743 
1744 #ifdef ASSERT
1745     BasicObjectLock* mp = (BasicObjectLock*)monitors;
1746 
1747     assert(interpreter_frame->interpreter_frame_method() == method, "method matches");
1748     assert(interpreter_frame->interpreter_frame_local_at(9) == (intptr_t *)((intptr_t)locals - (9 * Interpreter::stackElementSize)), "locals match");
1749     assert(interpreter_frame->interpreter_frame_monitor_end()   == mp, "monitor_end matches");
1750     assert(((intptr_t *)interpreter_frame->interpreter_frame_monitor_begin()) == ((intptr_t *)mp)+monitor_size, "monitor_begin matches");
1751     assert(interpreter_frame->interpreter_frame_tos_address()-1 == esp, "esp matches");
1752 
1753     // check bounds
1754     intptr_t* lo = interpreter_frame->sp() + (frame::memory_parameter_word_sp_offset - 1);
1755     intptr_t* hi = interpreter_frame->fp() - rounded_vm_local_words;
1756     assert(lo < monitors && montop <= hi, "monitors in bounds");
1757     assert(lo <= esp && esp < monitors, "esp in bounds");
1758 #endif // ASSERT
1759   }
1760 
1761   return raw_frame_size;
1762 }
1763 
1764 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1765 // Exceptions
1766 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_throw_exception() {
1767 
1768   // Entry point in previous activation (i.e., if the caller was interpreted)
1769   Interpreter::_rethrow_exception_entry = __ pc();
1770   // O0: exception
1771 
1772   // entry point for exceptions thrown within interpreter code
1773   Interpreter::_throw_exception_entry = __ pc();
1774   __ verify_thread();
1775   // expression stack is undefined here
1776   // O0: exception, i.e. Oexception
1777   // Lbcp: exception bcx
1778   __ verify_oop(Oexception);
1779 
1780 
1781   // expression stack must be empty before entering the VM in case of an exception
1782   __ empty_expression_stack();
1783   // find exception handler address and preserve exception oop
1784   // call C routine to find handler and jump to it
1785   __ call_VM(O1, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::exception_handler_for_exception), Oexception);
1786   __ push_ptr(O1); // push exception for exception handler bytecodes
1787 
1788   __ JMP(O0, 0); // jump to exception handler (may be remove activation entry!)
1789   __ delayed()->nop();
1790 
1791 
1792   // if the exception is not handled in the current frame
1793   // the frame is removed and the exception is rethrown
1794   // (i.e. exception continuation is _rethrow_exception)
1795   //
1796   // Note: At this point the bci is still the bxi for the instruction which caused
1797   //       the exception and the expression stack is empty. Thus, for any VM calls
1798   //       at this point, GC will find a legal oop map (with empty expression stack).
1799 
1800   // in current activation
1801   // tos: exception
1802   // Lbcp: exception bcp
1803 
1804   //
1805   // JVMTI PopFrame support
1806   //
1807 
1808   Interpreter::_remove_activation_preserving_args_entry = __ pc();
1809   Address popframe_condition_addr(G2_thread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset());
1810   // Set the popframe_processing bit in popframe_condition indicating that we are
1811   // currently handling popframe, so that call_VMs that may happen later do not trigger new
1812   // popframe handling cycles.
1813 
1814   __ ld(popframe_condition_addr, G3_scratch);
1815   __ or3(G3_scratch, JavaThread::popframe_processing_bit, G3_scratch);
1816   __ stw(G3_scratch, popframe_condition_addr);
1817 
1818   // Empty the expression stack, as in normal exception handling
1819   __ empty_expression_stack();
1820   __ unlock_if_synchronized_method(vtos, /* throw_monitor_exception */ false, /* install_monitor_exception */ false);
1821 
1822   {
1823     // Check to see whether we are returning to a deoptimized frame.
1824     // (The PopFrame call ensures that the caller of the popped frame is
1825     // either interpreted or compiled and deoptimizes it if compiled.)
1826     // In this case, we can't call dispatch_next() after the frame is
1827     // popped, but instead must save the incoming arguments and restore
1828     // them after deoptimization has occurred.
1829     //
1830     // Note that we don't compare the return PC against the
1831     // deoptimization blob's unpack entry because of the presence of
1832     // adapter frames in C2.
1833     Label caller_not_deoptimized;
1834     __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::interpreter_contains), I7);
1835     __ br_notnull_short(O0, Assembler::pt, caller_not_deoptimized);
1836 
1837     const Register Gtmp1 = G3_scratch;
1838     const Register Gtmp2 = G1_scratch;
1839     const Register RconstMethod = Gtmp1;
1840     const Address constMethod(Lmethod, Method::const_offset());
1841     const Address size_of_parameters(RconstMethod, ConstMethod::size_of_parameters_offset());
1842 
1843     // Compute size of arguments for saving when returning to deoptimized caller
1844     __ ld_ptr(constMethod, RconstMethod);
1845     __ lduh(size_of_parameters, Gtmp1);
1846     __ sll(Gtmp1, Interpreter::logStackElementSize, Gtmp1);
1847     __ sub(Llocals, Gtmp1, Gtmp2);
1848     __ add(Gtmp2, wordSize, Gtmp2);
1849     // Save these arguments
1850     __ call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, Deoptimization::popframe_preserve_args), G2_thread, Gtmp1, Gtmp2);
1851     // Inform deoptimization that it is responsible for restoring these arguments
1852     __ set(JavaThread::popframe_force_deopt_reexecution_bit, Gtmp1);
1853     Address popframe_condition_addr(G2_thread, JavaThread::popframe_condition_offset());
1854     __ st(Gtmp1, popframe_condition_addr);
1855 
1856     // Return from the current method
1857     // The caller's SP was adjusted upon method entry to accomodate
1858     // the callee's non-argument locals. Undo that adjustment.
1859     __ ret();
1860     __ delayed()->restore(I5_savedSP, G0, SP);
1861 
1862     __ bind(caller_not_deoptimized);
1863   }
1864 
1865   // Clear the popframe condition flag
1866   __ stw(G0 /* popframe_inactive */, popframe_condition_addr);
1867 
1868   // Get out of the current method (how this is done depends on the particular compiler calling
1869   // convention that the interpreter currently follows)
1870   // The caller's SP was adjusted upon method entry to accomodate
1871   // the callee's non-argument locals. Undo that adjustment.
1872   __ restore(I5_savedSP, G0, SP);
1873   // The method data pointer was incremented already during
1874   // call profiling. We have to restore the mdp for the current bcp.
1875   if (ProfileInterpreter) {
1876     __ set_method_data_pointer_for_bcp();
1877   }
1878 
1879 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
1880   if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
1881     Label L_done;
1882 
1883     __ ldub(Address(Lbcp, 0), G1_scratch);  // Load current bytecode
1884     __ cmp_and_br_short(G1_scratch, Bytecodes::_invokestatic, Assembler::notEqual, Assembler::pn, L_done);
1885 
1886     // The member name argument must be restored if _invokestatic is re-executed after a PopFrame call.
1887     // Detect such a case in the InterpreterRuntime function and return the member name argument, or NULL.
1888 
1889     __ call_VM(G1_scratch, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, InterpreterRuntime::member_name_arg_or_null), I0, Lmethod, Lbcp);
1890 
1891     __ br_null(G1_scratch, false, Assembler::pn, L_done);
1892     __ delayed()->nop();
1893 
1894     __ st_ptr(G1_scratch, Lesp, wordSize);
1895     __ bind(L_done);
1896   }
1897 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
1898 
1899   // Resume bytecode interpretation at the current bcp
1900   __ dispatch_next(vtos);
1901   // end of JVMTI PopFrame support
1902 
1903   Interpreter::_remove_activation_entry = __ pc();
1904 
1905   // preserve exception over this code sequence (remove activation calls the vm, but oopmaps are not correct here)
1906   __ pop_ptr(Oexception);                                  // get exception
1907 
1908   // Intel has the following comment:
1909   //// remove the activation (without doing throws on illegalMonitorExceptions)
1910   // They remove the activation without checking for bad monitor state.
1911   // %%% We should make sure this is the right semantics before implementing.
1912 
1913   __ set_vm_result(Oexception);
1914   __ unlock_if_synchronized_method(vtos, /* throw_monitor_exception */ false);
1915 
1916   __ notify_method_exit(false, vtos, InterpreterMacroAssembler::SkipNotifyJVMTI);
1917 
1918   __ get_vm_result(Oexception);
1919   __ verify_oop(Oexception);
1920 
1921     const int return_reg_adjustment = frame::pc_return_offset;
1922   Address issuing_pc_addr(I7, return_reg_adjustment);
1923 
1924   // We are done with this activation frame; find out where to go next.
1925   // The continuation point will be an exception handler, which expects
1926   // the following registers set up:
1927   //
1928   // Oexception: exception
1929   // Oissuing_pc: the local call that threw exception
1930   // Other On: garbage
1931   // In/Ln:  the contents of the caller's register window
1932   //
1933   // We do the required restore at the last possible moment, because we
1934   // need to preserve some state across a runtime call.
1935   // (Remember that the caller activation is unknown--it might not be
1936   // interpreted, so things like Lscratch are useless in the caller.)
1937 
1938   // Although the Intel version uses call_C, we can use the more
1939   // compact call_VM.  (The only real difference on SPARC is a
1940   // harmlessly ignored [re]set_last_Java_frame, compared with
1941   // the Intel code which lacks this.)
1942   __ mov(Oexception,      Oexception ->after_save());  // get exception in I0 so it will be on O0 after restore
1943   __ add(issuing_pc_addr, Oissuing_pc->after_save());  // likewise set I1 to a value local to the caller
1944   __ super_call_VM_leaf(L7_thread_cache,
1945                         CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::exception_handler_for_return_address),
1946                         G2_thread, Oissuing_pc->after_save());
1947 
1948   // The caller's SP was adjusted upon method entry to accomodate
1949   // the callee's non-argument locals. Undo that adjustment.
1950   __ JMP(O0, 0);                         // return exception handler in caller
1951   __ delayed()->restore(I5_savedSP, G0, SP);
1952 
1953   // (same old exception object is already in Oexception; see above)
1954   // Note that an "issuing PC" is actually the next PC after the call
1955 }
1956 
1957 
1958 //
1959 // JVMTI ForceEarlyReturn support
1960 //
1961 
1962 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_earlyret_entry_for(TosState state) {
1963   address entry = __ pc();
1964 
1965   __ empty_expression_stack();
1966   __ load_earlyret_value(state);
1967 
1968   __ ld_ptr(G2_thread, JavaThread::jvmti_thread_state_offset(), G3_scratch);
1969   Address cond_addr(G3_scratch, JvmtiThreadState::earlyret_state_offset());
1970 
1971   // Clear the earlyret state
1972   __ stw(G0 /* JvmtiThreadState::earlyret_inactive */, cond_addr);
1973 
1974   __ remove_activation(state,
1975                        /* throw_monitor_exception */ false,
1976                        /* install_monitor_exception */ false);
1977 
1978   // The caller's SP was adjusted upon method entry to accomodate
1979   // the callee's non-argument locals. Undo that adjustment.
1980   __ ret();                             // return to caller
1981   __ delayed()->restore(I5_savedSP, G0, SP);
1982 
1983   return entry;
1984 } // end of JVMTI ForceEarlyReturn support
1985 
1986 
1987 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1988 // Helper for vtos entry point generation
1989 
1990 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::set_vtos_entry_points(Template* t, address& bep, address& cep, address& sep, address& aep, address& iep, address& lep, address& fep, address& dep, address& vep) {
1991   assert(t->is_valid() && t->tos_in() == vtos, "illegal template");
1992   Label L;
1993   aep = __ pc(); __ push_ptr(); __ ba_short(L);
1994   fep = __ pc(); __ push_f();   __ ba_short(L);
1995   dep = __ pc(); __ push_d();   __ ba_short(L);
1996   lep = __ pc(); __ push_l();   __ ba_short(L);
1997   iep = __ pc(); __ push_i();
1998   bep = cep = sep = iep;                        // there aren't any
1999   vep = __ pc(); __ bind(L);                    // fall through
2000   generate_and_dispatch(t);
2001 }
2002 
2003 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2004 
2005 
2006 InterpreterGenerator::InterpreterGenerator(StubQueue* code)
2007  : TemplateInterpreterGenerator(code) {
2008    generate_all(); // down here so it can be "virtual"
2009 }
2010 
2011 // --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2012 
2013 // Non-product code
2014 #ifndef PRODUCT
2015 address TemplateInterpreterGenerator::generate_trace_code(TosState state) {
2016   address entry = __ pc();
2017 
2018   __ push(state);
2019   __ mov(O7, Lscratch); // protect return address within interpreter
2020 
2021   // Pass a 0 (not used in sparc) and the top of stack to the bytecode tracer
2022   __ mov( Otos_l2, G3_scratch );
2023   __ call_VM(noreg, CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, SharedRuntime::trace_bytecode), G0, Otos_l1, G3_scratch);
2024   __ mov(Lscratch, O7); // restore return address
2025   __ pop(state);
2026   __ retl();
2027   __ delayed()->nop();
2028 
2029   return entry;
2030 }
2031 
2032 
2033 // helpers for generate_and_dispatch
2034 
2035 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::count_bytecode() {
2036   __ inc_counter(&BytecodeCounter::_counter_value, G3_scratch, G4_scratch);
2037 }
2038 
2039 
2040 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::histogram_bytecode(Template* t) {
2041   __ inc_counter(&BytecodeHistogram::_counters[t->bytecode()], G3_scratch, G4_scratch);
2042 }
2043 
2044 
2045 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::histogram_bytecode_pair(Template* t) {
2046   AddressLiteral index   (&BytecodePairHistogram::_index);
2047   AddressLiteral counters((address) &BytecodePairHistogram::_counters);
2048 
2049   // get index, shift out old bytecode, bring in new bytecode, and store it
2050   // _index = (_index >> log2_number_of_codes) |
2051   //          (bytecode << log2_number_of_codes);
2052 
2053   __ load_contents(index, G4_scratch);
2054   __ srl( G4_scratch, BytecodePairHistogram::log2_number_of_codes, G4_scratch );
2055   __ set( ((int)t->bytecode()) << BytecodePairHistogram::log2_number_of_codes,  G3_scratch );
2056   __ or3( G3_scratch,  G4_scratch, G4_scratch );
2057   __ store_contents(G4_scratch, index, G3_scratch);
2058 
2059   // bump bucket contents
2060   // _counters[_index] ++;
2061 
2062   __ set(counters, G3_scratch);                       // loads into G3_scratch
2063   __ sll( G4_scratch, LogBytesPerWord, G4_scratch );  // Index is word address
2064   __ add (G3_scratch, G4_scratch, G3_scratch);        // Add in index
2065   __ ld (G3_scratch, 0, G4_scratch);
2066   __ inc (G4_scratch);
2067   __ st (G4_scratch, 0, G3_scratch);
2068 }
2069 
2070 
2071 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::trace_bytecode(Template* t) {
2072   // Call a little run-time stub to avoid blow-up for each bytecode.
2073   // The run-time runtime saves the right registers, depending on
2074   // the tosca in-state for the given template.
2075   address entry = Interpreter::trace_code(t->tos_in());
2076   guarantee(entry != NULL, "entry must have been generated");
2077   __ call(entry, relocInfo::none);
2078   __ delayed()->nop();
2079 }
2080 
2081 
2082 void TemplateInterpreterGenerator::stop_interpreter_at() {
2083   AddressLiteral counter(&BytecodeCounter::_counter_value);
2084   __ load_contents(counter, G3_scratch);
2085   AddressLiteral stop_at(&StopInterpreterAt);
2086   __ load_ptr_contents(stop_at, G4_scratch);
2087   __ cmp(G3_scratch, G4_scratch);
2088   __ breakpoint_trap(Assembler::equal, Assembler::icc);
2089 }
2090 #endif // not PRODUCT
2091 #endif // !CC_INTERP