1 /*
   2  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
   3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
   4  *
   5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
   6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
   7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
   8  *
   9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
  12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
  13  * accompanied this code).
  14  *
  15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
  16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  18  *
  19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
  20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
  21  * questions.
  22  *
  23  */
  24 
  25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
  26 #include "classfile/protectionDomainCache.hpp"
  27 #include "classfile/stringTable.hpp"
  28 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
  29 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
  30 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
  31 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
  32 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.inline.hpp"
  33 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
  34 #include "runtime/jniHandles.hpp"
  35 #include "runtime/serviceThread.hpp"
  36 #include "runtime/mutexLocker.hpp"
  37 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
  38 #include "prims/jvmtiImpl.hpp"
  39 #include "prims/resolvedMethodTable.hpp"
  40 #include "services/diagnosticArgument.hpp"
  41 #include "services/diagnosticFramework.hpp"
  42 #include "services/gcNotifier.hpp"
  43 #include "services/lowMemoryDetector.hpp"
  44 #include "services/threadTable.hpp"
  45 
  46 ServiceThread* ServiceThread::_instance = NULL;
  47 
  48 void ServiceThread::initialize() {
  49   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  50 
  51   const char* name = "Service Thread";
  52   Handle string = java_lang_String::create_from_str(name, CHECK);
  53 
  54   // Initialize thread_oop to put it into the system threadGroup
  55   Handle thread_group (THREAD, Universe::system_thread_group());
  56   Handle thread_oop = JavaCalls::construct_new_instance(
  57                           SystemDictionary::Thread_klass(),
  58                           vmSymbols::threadgroup_string_void_signature(),
  59                           thread_group,
  60                           string,
  61                           CHECK);
  62 
  63   {
  64     MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
  65     ServiceThread* thread =  new ServiceThread(&service_thread_entry);
  66 
  67     // At this point it may be possible that no osthread was created for the
  68     // JavaThread due to lack of memory. We would have to throw an exception
  69     // in that case. However, since this must work and we do not allow
  70     // exceptions anyway, check and abort if this fails.
  71     if (thread == NULL || thread->osthread() == NULL) {
  72       vm_exit_during_initialization("java.lang.OutOfMemoryError",
  73                                     os::native_thread_creation_failed_msg());
  74     }
  75 
  76     java_lang_Thread::set_thread(thread_oop(), thread);
  77     java_lang_Thread::set_priority(thread_oop(), NearMaxPriority);
  78     java_lang_Thread::set_daemon(thread_oop());
  79     thread->set_threadObj(thread_oop());
  80     _instance = thread;
  81 
  82     Threads::add(thread);
  83     Thread::start(thread);
  84   }
  85 }
  86 
  87 static bool needs_oopstorage_cleanup(OopStorage* const* storages,
  88                                      bool* needs_cleanup,
  89                                      size_t size) {
  90   bool any_needs_cleanup = false;
  91   for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
  92     assert(!needs_cleanup[i], "precondition");
  93     if (storages[i]->needs_delete_empty_blocks()) {
  94       needs_cleanup[i] = true;
  95       any_needs_cleanup = true;
  96     }
  97   }
  98   return any_needs_cleanup;
  99 }
 100 
 101 static void cleanup_oopstorages(OopStorage* const* storages,
 102                                 const bool* needs_cleanup,
 103                                 size_t size) {
 104   for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
 105     if (needs_cleanup[i]) {
 106       storages[i]->delete_empty_blocks();
 107     }
 108   }
 109 }
 110 
 111 void ServiceThread::service_thread_entry(JavaThread* jt, TRAPS) {
 112   OopStorage* const oopstorages[] = {
 113     JNIHandles::global_handles(),
 114     JNIHandles::weak_global_handles(),
 115     StringTable::weak_storage(),
 116     SystemDictionary::vm_weak_oop_storage()
 117   };
 118   const size_t oopstorage_count = ARRAY_SIZE(oopstorages);
 119 
 120   while (true) {
 121     bool sensors_changed = false;
 122     bool has_jvmti_events = false;
 123     bool has_gc_notification_event = false;
 124     bool has_dcmd_notification_event = false;
 125     bool stringtable_work = false;
 126     bool symboltable_work = false;
 127     bool resolved_method_table_work = false;
 128     bool thread_table_work = false;
 129     bool protection_domain_table_work = false;
 130     bool oopstorage_work = false;
 131     bool oopstorages_cleanup[oopstorage_count] = {}; // Zero (false) initialize.
 132     JvmtiDeferredEvent jvmti_event;
 133     {
 134       // Need state transition ThreadBlockInVM so that this thread
 135       // will be handled by safepoint correctly when this thread is
 136       // notified at a safepoint.
 137 
 138       // This ThreadBlockInVM object is not also considered to be
 139       // suspend-equivalent because ServiceThread is not visible to
 140       // external suspension.
 141 
 142       ThreadBlockInVM tbivm(jt);
 143 
 144       MonitorLocker ml(Service_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
 145       // Process all available work on each (outer) iteration, rather than
 146       // only the first recognized bit of work, to avoid frequently true early
 147       // tests from potentially starving later work.  Hence the use of
 148       // arithmetic-or to combine results; we don't want short-circuiting.
 149       while (((sensors_changed = LowMemoryDetector::has_pending_requests()) |
 150               (has_jvmti_events = JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::has_events()) |
 151               (has_gc_notification_event = GCNotifier::has_event()) |
 152               (has_dcmd_notification_event = DCmdFactory::has_pending_jmx_notification()) |
 153               (stringtable_work = StringTable::has_work()) |
 154               (symboltable_work = SymbolTable::has_work()) |
 155               (resolved_method_table_work = ResolvedMethodTable::has_work()) |
 156               (thread_table_work = ThreadTable::has_work()) |
 157               (protection_domain_table_work = SystemDictionary::pd_cache_table()->has_work()) |
 158               (oopstorage_work = needs_oopstorage_cleanup(oopstorages,
 159                                                           oopstorages_cleanup,
 160                                                           oopstorage_count)))
 161 
 162              == 0) {
 163         // Wait until notified that there is some work to do.
 164         ml.wait();
 165       }
 166 
 167       if (has_jvmti_events) {
 168         jvmti_event = JvmtiDeferredEventQueue::dequeue();
 169       }
 170     }
 171 
 172     if (stringtable_work) {
 173       StringTable::do_concurrent_work(jt);
 174     }
 175 
 176     if (symboltable_work) {
 177       SymbolTable::do_concurrent_work(jt);
 178     }
 179 
 180     if (has_jvmti_events) {
 181       jvmti_event.post();
 182     }
 183 
 184     if (sensors_changed) {
 185       LowMemoryDetector::process_sensor_changes(jt);
 186     }
 187 
 188     if(has_gc_notification_event) {
 189       GCNotifier::sendNotification(CHECK);
 190     }
 191 
 192     if(has_dcmd_notification_event) {
 193       DCmdFactory::send_notification(CHECK);
 194     }
 195 
 196     if (resolved_method_table_work) {
 197       ResolvedMethodTable::do_concurrent_work(jt);
 198     }
 199 
 200     if (thread_table_work) {
 201        ThreadTable::do_concurrent_work(jt);
 202     }
 203 
 204     if (protection_domain_table_work) {
 205       SystemDictionary::pd_cache_table()->unlink();
 206     }
 207 
 208     if (oopstorage_work) {
 209       cleanup_oopstorages(oopstorages, oopstorages_cleanup, oopstorage_count);
 210     }
 211   }
 212 }
 213 
 214 bool ServiceThread::is_service_thread(Thread* thread) {
 215   return thread == _instance;
 216 }